CN102830564B - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102830564B
CN102830564B CN201210331503.8A CN201210331503A CN102830564B CN 102830564 B CN102830564 B CN 102830564B CN 201210331503 A CN201210331503 A CN 201210331503A CN 102830564 B CN102830564 B CN 102830564B
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Prior art keywords
conductive member
display panel
array base
base palte
filter substrate
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CN201210331503.8A
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CN102830564A (en
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陈珍霞
姜妮
张俊瑞
林准焕
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a display panel and a display device, relating to the technical field of liquid crystal displays. The display panel comprises an array substrate and a color filter substrate, wherein a grounding member is arranged on the array substrate; at least one conductive member is also arranged on the array substrate; and the conductive member is electrically conducted with inductive charges on the color filter substrate and the grounding member. According to the display panel and the display device, the conductive member connected with the grounding member is arranged on the array substrate and conducted with the inductive charges on the color filter substrate, and the inductive charges on the color filter substrate are quickly released by the grounding member, so that abnormal displaying caused by the inductive charges is improved and the display quality is remarkably improved.

Description

Display panel and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, particularly relate to a kind of display panel and display device.
Background technology
Lcd technology has become the mainstream technology in current display field, wherein tft liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD) product has that volume is little, low in energy consumption, radiationless, display resolution advantages of higher has been widely used in modern digital Informationization Equipment.
Senior super dimension field switch technology (ADvanced Super Dimension Switch, ADS) be plane electric fields wide viewing angle core technology, the electric field that its electric field produced by gap electrode edge in same plane and gap electrode layer and plate electrode interlayer are produced forms multi-dimensional electric field, make in liquid crystal cell that between gap electrode, directly over electrode, all aligned liquid-crystal molecules can both produce rotation, thus improve liquid crystal work efficiency and increase light transmission efficiency.Senior super dimension field switch technology can improve the picture quality of TFT-LCD product, the TFT-LCD applying senior super dimension field switch technology have high resolving power, high permeability, low-power consumption, wide viewing angle, high aperture, low aberration, without advantages such as water of compaction ripples (push Mura).ADS-LCD is made up of array base palte, colored filter substrate and the liquid crystal layer be filled between two substrates.With traditional TN type LCD unlike, public electrode is not formed on colored filter substrate, but equally with pixel electrode is formed on array base palte.For ADS-LCD, as shown in Figure 1, traditional ADS-LCD comprises the liquid crystal layer 8 between array base palte and colored filter substrate and two-layer substrate.The substrate 2 of wherein array base palte is formed with many grid lines 3, data line 4, TFT5, transparent pixels electrode 6, transparent common electrode 7 etc., substrate 12 to the array base palte of colored filter substrate is formed with black matrix 9, three primary colours color blocking layer 10 and flatness layer (Over Coat) 11 successively, and the back side of substrate 12 is also formed with back side ITO13.
In such array base palte, array base palte polaroid 1 be orthogonal through direction of principal axis and colored filter substrate polaroid 14 through direction of principal axis.When not applying electric field, the longer axis parallel of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer 8 is arranged in liquid crystal cell inside in frictional direction.Because liquid crystal molecule does not rotate, the polarized light through array base palte polaroid 1 does not change polarization direction after liquid crystal layer 8, and above-mentioned polarized light cannot again through colored filter substrate polaroid 14, and liquid crystal display device is shown as black; After applying electric field, the liquid crystal molecule being parallel to frictional direction deflects, and changes polarization direction, partly transmit colored filter substrate polaroid 14 after deflection through the polarized light of array base palte polaroid 1 after liquid crystal layer 8.Under different driving voltages, liquid crystal display has different transmitances, demonstrates different GTGs.
Existing FFS-LCD is in booting moment driving circuit initialization procedure, because the grid lead 15(being arranged in array base palte 2 side is formed at array base palte viewing area (in Fig. 2 draw fork rectangular area AA) the peripheral wiring region both sides of viewing area (in the Fig. 2)) different voltage need be applied with, voltage difference now between left and right sides grid lead 15 forms field effect between grid lead 15, and induction field produces induced charge 16.Because black matrix layer 9 adopts low-resistance material to make, therefore its absorption induced charge 16, and colored filter substrate 12 is not arranged conductive layer, cannot be derived by the induced charge 16 that black matrix layer 9 is adsorbed, induced charge 16 is by the viewing area diffusive migration of black matrix layer 9 to centre.Between the substrate 2 and the substrate 12 of colored filter of array, create stray capacitance like this, form electric field.The liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer 8 rotates under the driving of this electric field, and cause the lighttight region of script when black picture to have light to pass through, white line appears in screen sides, reduces display quality, as shown in Figure 2.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide the pressure reduction between a kind of can to improve due to grid lead and the problem of abnormal show that causes of the induced charge produced, and can improve display panel and the display device of display quality.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of display panel, comprise array base palte and colored filter substrate, described array base palte is provided with earthing component, described array base palte is also provided with at least one conductive member, induced charge on described conductive member and described colored filter substrate electrically conducts, and electrically conducts with described earthing component.
Preferably, described array base palte comprises the lead district of viewing area and periphery, viewing area, and described conductive member is arranged on described lead district, and is electrically conducted by the induced charge at least one transfer component colored filter substrate corresponding with described lead district.
Preferably, described lead district comprises grid lead district and data lead district, and described conductive member is at least arranged in a described grid lead district, and arranges at least one conductive member in a described grid lead district.
Preferably, described transfer component is arranged between described array base palte and colored filter substrate, and be arranged on above described conductive member at least partly, contact with described conductive member and electrically conduct, described conductive member is electrically conducted by least one via hole and wire, and described wire is connected with earthing component.
Preferably, described transfer component is the colloid that at least one place be arranged between described colored filter substrate and described array base palte is mixed with electric conductor.
Preferably, described transfer component is sealed plastic box, is mixed with conductive gold spacer in described sealed plastic box.
Preferably, the diameter of described conductive gold spacer is 2 ~ 10 μm.
Preferably, described transfer component is at least one place conductive silver paste be arranged between described colored filter substrate and described array base palte.
Preferably, described array base palte is formed with data line and public electrode, described conductive member is identical with described data line or described public electrode material
Present invention also offers a kind of display device, comprise above-mentioned display panel.
(3) beneficial effect
Display panel of the present invention and display device by arranging the conductive member be connected with earthing component on array base palte, and by the induced charge conducting on conductive member and colored filter substrate, and then by earthing component, the induced charge on colored filter substrate is discharged fast, improve the abnormal show because induced charge causes, significantly improve display quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional FFS-LCD display panel;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of traditional FFS-LCD display panel;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the display panel according to one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 (a)-Fig. 4 (c) is according to shifting element structure schematic diagram in the display panel of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 (a)-Fig. 6 (d) is for shift element structure schematic diagram according in the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention propose display panel and display device, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment be described in detail as follows.
For ADS-LCD, (be shown as the schematic cross-section of the part near array base palte lead district in figure, not shown TFT part) as shown in Figure 3, comprise according to the display panel of one embodiment of the present invention: array base palte and colored filter substrate.Array base palte comprises viewing area and lead district, and illustrate successively from the substrate 12 of substrate 2 to colored filter substrate be: grid lead 15, gate insulation layer 22, pixel electrode 6, data line 4, passivation layer 23, public electrode 7 and oriented layer 24.Colored filter substrate is followed successively by three primary colours color blocking layer 10, black matrix layer 9, flatness layer 11 and oriented layer 24 from substrate 12 to array base palte, and colored filter substrate also comprises the ITO layer 13 being formed in substrate 12 back side.Public electrode 7 is also interchangeable with the position of pixel electrode 6, and for IPS-LCD, public electrode 7 and pixel electrode 6 are formed on the same layer.The lead district of array base palte is coated with sealed plastic box 19, with encapsulated liquid crystals box after array base palte and colored filter substrate are to box.This sealed plastic box 19 is between the passivation layer 23 and the black matrix layer 9 of colored filter of array base palte.
Conductive member 17 is arranged on lead district, and electrically conducted by the induced charge that black matrix at least one transfer component colored filter substrate corresponding with lead district adsorbs, transfer component is arranged between array base palte and colored filter substrate, and be arranged on the top of conductive member 17 at least partly, conductive member 17 directly contacts with transfer component, and both realizations electrically conduct.Lead district comprises grid lead district, public electrode lead district and data lead district, a conductive member 17 is at least set in a grid lead district, as Fig. 4 (a)-4(c) shown in, conductive member 17 can be arranged on whole lead district (Liang Ge grid lead district, public electrode lead district and a data lead district), also can be arranged on two lead district (Liang Ge grid lead district).Better derive effect to reach, conductive member 17 is preferably arranged on the passivation layer 23 in Liang Ge grid lead district.In addition, at least one conductive member 17 is set in each lead district, be designed to basis with the size of display panel and peripheral circuit and determine its size and quantity, this conductive member 17 can strip, square, circular, oval and other any desired configuration, or the combination of any several shape.As Fig. 4 (a)-4(b) as shown in be strip, conductive member 17 is connected with each other, thus form around the straight-flanked ring of viewing area AA or the rectangle of one end open.Conductive member 17 can adopt identical material with public electrode 7, can be any one or a few the potpourri in indium oxide, tin oxide, tin indium oxide, and be formed in same operation.Conductive member 17 also can adopt identical material with data line 4, such as: the potpourri of one or more in molybdenum Mo, aluminium neodymium alloy AlNd, and is formed in same operation.Conductive member 17 is by the wire that makes with its same layer or be formed in the wire on array base palte in addition and the earthing component on array base palte 25 electrically conducts.When arranging multiple conductive member 17 in each lead district, by wire or other possible mode, each conductive member 17 is electrically conducted.
Transfer component is preferably arranged on the colloid being mixed with electric conductor at least one place between colored filter and array base palte, and magnitude setting and the position of conductive member 17 are depended in its quantity arranged and position.
In display panel as shown in Figure 3, transfer component is be mixed with conductive gold spacer 18(conductive gold spacer in it by spherical, the metal that resilient macromolecular material plating last layer electric conductivity is good forms, there is certain elasticity and compressible) sealed plastic box 19, as shown in Figure 6 (a), as in Fig. 3 use transfer component sealed plastic box 19 to be coated on the periphery of viewing area AA, conductive member 17 is arranged on below sealed plastic box 19, conductive gold spacer 18 contacts with conductive member 17, electrically conduct, and conductive member 17 and earthing component 25 electrically conduct, preferably conductive member 17 is electrically conducted by via hole 20 and wire 26, and be connected to earthing component 25 by this wire 26, to realize and the electrically conducting of earthing component 25.The conductive gold spacer 18 be mixed with in sealed plastic box 19 is the spheroidal particle containing gold or nickel, and according to the thickness of liquid crystal cell and the number needs of conductive gold spacer 18, the diameter range of this conductive gold spacer 18 is 2 ~ 10 μm.When preparing the display panel of present embodiment, in the technique forming array base palte, the passivation layer of the lead district (being preferably the grid lead district of the left and right sides) of array base palte forms this conductive member, afterwards, this area mature technology is adopted to carry out the coating of the sealed plastic box being mixed with conductive gold spacer, the injection of liquid crystal, vacuum to the technique such as box and cutting.
In display panel as shown in Figure 5, transfer component is at least one place conductive silver paste (Ag Paste) 21 be arranged between colored filter and array base palte, conductive silver paste 21 is arranged on outside sealed plastic box 19, and contact with conductive member 17, electrically conduct, and conductive member 17 is electrically conducted by via hole 20 and the wire 26 be arranged on array base palte, and be connected to earthing component 25 by this wire 26.As Fig. 6 (b)-6(d) shown in, on this array base palte corresponding different conductive member 17 number is set and position is provided with 4 place's conductive silver pastes 21 altogether.When preparing the display panel of present embodiment, in the technique forming array base palte, after the passivation layer of the lead district (being preferably the grid lead district of the left and right sides) of array base palte forms this conductive member, at the appropriate location silver coating slurry of array base palte, afterwards, this area mature technology is adopted to carry out the coating of sealed plastic box, the injection of liquid crystal, vacuum to the technique such as box and cutting.
Present invention also offers a kind of any one ADS type liquid crystal indicator comprising above-mentioned display panel.Described display device is specifically as follows: any product or parts with Presentation Function such as display panels, Electronic Paper, oled panel, LCD TV, liquid crystal display, digital album (digital photo frame), mobile phone, panel computer.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a display panel, comprise array base palte and colored filter substrate, described array base palte is provided with earthing component, it is characterized in that, described array base palte is also provided with at least one conductive member, induced charge on described conductive member and described colored filter substrate electrically conducts, and electrically conducts with described earthing component;
Wherein, described array base palte comprises the lead district of viewing area and periphery, viewing area, and described conductive member is arranged on described lead district, and is electrically conducted by the induced charge at least one transfer component colored filter substrate corresponding with described lead district.
2. display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lead district comprises grid lead district and data lead district, and described conductive member is at least arranged in a described grid lead district, and arranges at least one conductive member in a described grid lead district.
3. display panel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described transfer component is arranged between described array base palte and colored filter substrate, and be arranged on above described conductive member at least partly, contact with described conductive member and electrically conduct, described conductive member is electrically conducted by least one via hole and wire, and described wire is connected with earthing component.
4. display panel as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transfer component is the colloid that at least one place be arranged between described colored filter substrate and described array base palte is mixed with electric conductor.
5. display panel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described transfer component is sealed plastic box, is mixed with conductive gold spacer in described sealed plastic box.
6. display panel as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described conductive gold spacer is 2 ~ 10 μm.
7. display panel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described transfer component is at least one place conductive silver paste be arranged between described colored filter substrate and described array base palte.
8. the display panel as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described array base palte is formed with data line and public electrode, and described conductive member is identical with described data line or described public electrode material.
9. a display device, is characterized in that, comprises the display panel described in any one of claim 1-8.
CN201210331503.8A 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Display panel and display device Active CN102830564B (en)

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CN103091877B (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-08-26 亚世光电股份有限公司 Antistatic LCD graphical design method
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CN105093759A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array substrate, preparing method of array substrate, display panel and display device
CN105487281B (en) * 2016-01-22 2019-05-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display base plate and production method, display panel and driving device, display device
CN106502006B (en) * 2017-01-04 2019-05-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of modified sealant, display panel and preparation method thereof
CN107844009B (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-01-29 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display device and display panel thereof
CN109407423A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-01 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN109752877A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-14 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and touch control display apparatus
CN111638616B (en) 2019-03-01 2022-04-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN113703230A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and mobile terminal
CN115542593B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-08-25 惠科股份有限公司 display panel
CN115343882A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-15 广州华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display panel and display device

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