CN102829648A - Sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device for direct air-cooling island of power station - Google Patents
Sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device for direct air-cooling island of power station Download PDFInfo
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- CN102829648A CN102829648A CN2012103533526A CN201210353352A CN102829648A CN 102829648 A CN102829648 A CN 102829648A CN 2012103533526 A CN2012103533526 A CN 2012103533526A CN 201210353352 A CN201210353352 A CN 201210353352A CN 102829648 A CN102829648 A CN 102829648A
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- sunshade
- blade
- tube bundle
- finned
- direct air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device for a direct air-cooling island of a power station. The sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device is provided with two horizontal steam distributing pipes; a plurality of groups of sunshade blades of a finned-tube bundle are transversely arranged between the two horizontal steam distributing pipes, each group of sunshade blades are supported by a pillar, and the front and rear sides of the sunshade blades are connected with angle adjusting ropes which are used for connecting the sunshade blades into a linked whole body; the angle adjusting ropes are pulled to drive the sunshade blades to rotate around the pillar, thereby realizing the continuous regulation on the angles of the sunshade blades; the lower end of each pillar is welded on a finned-tube bundle support; and the sunshade blades are provided with photovoltaic battery panels. The sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device provided by the invention is reasonable in construction, firm in connection and flexible in regulation manner, plays a role jn shielding solar radiation, can effectively reduce solar energy radiating on the tube bundle of the air cooling island and utilize the solar energy to generate power, does not affect the hot air outlet of the tube bundle of the air cooling island fin, and can greatly reduce the adverse effect of the solar radiation on the heat transfer of a direct air-cooling condenser.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the energy source and power technical field, island sunshade of particularly a kind of power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator.
Background technology
In northern China, can near coal-mine power plant location water resource serious lack especially be difficult to bear big water consumption in dry season more, thereby have influence on the problem that build power plant.Direct Air-Cooling Technology; Because the water saving characteristics that it is outstanding; Can solve the bottleneck problem of water resource well, the used Direct Air-Cooled of this technology island comprises tens air cooling blower fans by column-row arrangement, utilizes surrounding air that direct air cooled condenser is carried out forced-convection heat transfer.Simultaneously; NORTHWEST CHINA local climate arid is partly cloudy, and the sunshine-duration is long, intensity of solar radiation is big, and solar energy is very abundant; Annual number at sunshine is 3000-3300 hour; Can carry out distributed photovoltaic power generation fully, " 12 " solar electrical energy generation installation target is increased to 21GW, and obviously distributed power generation will welcome bigger development space.Simultaneously, the Air-cooled Unit that put into operation the discovery that is in operation, the solar radiation meeting increases the parasitic thermal load of air cooling tubes condenser, increases the back pressure of air cooling tubes condenser, and the performance of Air-cooled Unit is produced harmful effect, and the unique method of head it off sprays exactly at present.Solar radiation is one of research air cooling technique problem demanding prompt solution to the influence on Direct Air-Cooled island.
Also there are not solar radiation defensive measure and the incorporate bibliographical information of air cooling island photovoltaic generation so far.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind of structure rationally, is connected firmly, and regulative mode is flexible; The effect of blocking is played in solar radiation; Effectively reduce the solar energy that being radiated in the tube bank of air cooling island, and utilize solar energy to carry out photovoltaic generation, and do not influence air cooling island finned-tube bundle hot blast and effluent; Weaken the harmful effect of solar radiation greatly, improve the sunshade of power station direct air-cooling island and the solar energy photovoltaic generator of unit operation security and economy the direct air cooled condenser heat exchange.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: island sunshade of a kind of power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator; It is provided with two-way vapor level distributing pipe, and vapor level distributing pipe below in every road is connected with " Λ " type finned-tube bundle, it is characterized in that: the sunshade blade that laterally is provided with some groups of finned-tube bundles between the said two-way vapor level distributing pipe; Each group sunshade blade is by a shore supports; Both sides are connected with the angular adjustment rope before and after the sunshade blade, and angular adjustment is restricted and all sunshade blades connected into the integral body of linkage, through pulling angular adjustment rope; Drive the sunshade blade and rotate, realize the continuous adjusting of sunshade blade angle around pillar; Said pillar lower end is welded on the finned-tube bundle support; On the said sunshade blade photovoltaic battery panel is installed.
Sunshade blade according to the invention is provided with support, and photovoltaic battery panel is equipped with on the support upper berth.
Angular adjustment rope according to the invention is steel wire rope, and it is fastened on each sunshade blade, and whole sunshade blades are linked together.
The width of sunshade blade according to the invention is between 40cm-200cm.The sheet spacing of said sunshade blade is 0.9 ~ 1.2 times of sunshade width of blade.
The present invention above the power station direct air-cooling unit finned-tube bundle, install sunshade and solar energy power generating integrated apparatus between the vapor level distributing pipe additional; It is arranged between finned-tube bundle top, air cooling unit, air cooling island two row steam-distributing pipes with certain inclination angle and mode parallel to each other, is venetian blind type sunshade and solar energy power generating integrated apparatus.Photovoltaic battery panel on the sunshade blade is over against the sun; The photovoltaic battery panel normal direction is parallel with sunray direct projection direction; Because Air-cooled Unit mostly is in NW China, latitude is between 30 °-51 °, and the angle of inclination is between 8 ° ~ 28 ° therefore and between the horizontal plane.The present invention to block the radiant energy from the sun, absorbs solar radiant energy according to the angle of inclination of the variation adjusting sunshade blade of sun direct projection angle simultaneously to greatest extent; Sun direct projection angle is big more; The angle of sunshade blade and horizontal plane is more little, and during no sunlight, the sunshade blade vertically is provided with.The invention has the advantages that, under the Air-cooled Unit normal operation,, block solar radiation fully, the radiation from the sun can not be delivered on the finned-tube bundle, play the effect that reduces the finned-tube bundle thermic load through changing the angle of sunshade blade; Utilize photovoltaic generating system to absorb solar energy simultaneously, produce electric energy, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction; The sunshade blade that photovoltaic battery panel is installed is parallel to each other, leaves the space between the sunshade blade, therefore can not influence the hot-air that passes finned-tube bundle and flow, and can the heat radiation on air cooling island not had a negative impact.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention forms structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sketch map.
The structural representation of Fig. 3 monolithic sunshade of the present invention blade.
Label among the figure is: 1. sunshade blade, 2. vapor level distributing pipe, 3. finned-tube bundle, 4. pillar, 5. angular adjustment rope.11. angular adjustment rope connecting ring, 12. supports, 13. photovoltaic battery panels, 14. supporting hinges.
The specific embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, can find out, island sunshade of a kind of power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator, it is provided with two-way vapor level distributing pipe 2, and vapor level distributing pipe 2 belows, every road are connected with " Λ " type finned-tube bundle 3.In the air cooling unit between vapor level distributing pipe 2 and " Λ " type finned-tube bundle 3, be connected through welding between " Λ " type finned-tube bundle 3 and the condensate collecting pipe, guarantee the air-tightness requirement, antirust processing is carried out on its surface." Λ " type finned-tube bundle of each vapor level distributing pipe below, road laterally is provided with a brace summer.The above-mentioned prior art that belongs to no longer details.
Laterally be provided with the sunshade blade 1 of some groups of finned-tube bundles 3 between the said two-way vapor level distributing pipe 2; Each group sunshade blade 1 is supported by a pillar 4; Both sides, sunshade blade 1 front and back are connected with angular adjustment rope 5, and angular adjustment rope 5 connects into the integral body of linkage with all sunshade blades 1, through pulling angular adjustment rope 5; Drive sunshade blade 1 and rotate, realize the continuous adjusting of sunshade blade 1 angle around pillar 4.On the said sunshade blade 1 photovoltaic battery panel 13 is installed.Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
Pillar according to the invention 4 lower ends are welded on finned-tube bundle 3 supports.The upper end is hinged through supporting hinges 14 and sunshade blade 1.
Sunshade blade 1 according to the invention is provided with support 12, and photovoltaic battery panel 13 is equipped with on support 12 upper berths.Angular adjustment rope 5 according to the invention is a steel wire rope, and it is fastened on each sunshade blade through angular adjustment rope connecting ring 11, and whole sunshade blades are linked together.
The width of sunshade blade according to the invention is between 40cm-200cm.The sheet spacing of said sunshade blade is 0.9 ~ 1.2 times of sunshade width of blade.
The present invention above the power station direct air-cooling unit finned-tube bundle, install sunshade and solar energy power generating integrated apparatus between the vapor level distributing pipe additional; It is arranged between finned-tube bundle top, air cooling unit, air cooling island two row steam-distributing pipes with certain inclination angle and mode parallel to each other, is venetian blind type sunshade and solar energy power generating integrated apparatus.Photovoltaic battery panel on the sunshade blade is over against the sun; The photovoltaic battery panel normal direction is parallel with sunray direct projection direction; Because Air-cooled Unit mostly is in NW China, latitude is between 30 °-51 °, and the angle of inclination is between 8 ° ~ 28 ° therefore and between the horizontal plane.The present invention to block the radiant energy from the sun, absorbs solar radiant energy according to the angle of inclination of the variation adjusting sunshade blade of sun direct projection angle simultaneously to greatest extent; Sun direct projection angle is big more; The angle of sunshade blade and horizontal plane is more little, and during no sunlight, the sunshade blade vertically is provided with.The invention has the advantages that, under the Air-cooled Unit normal operation,, block solar radiation fully, the radiation from the sun can not be delivered on the finned-tube bundle, play the effect that reduces the finned-tube bundle thermic load through changing the angle of sunshade blade; Utilize photovoltaic generating system to absorb solar energy simultaneously, produce electric energy, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction; The sunshade blade that photovoltaic battery panel is installed is parallel to each other, leaves the space between the sunshade blade, therefore can not influence the hot-air that passes finned-tube bundle and flow, and can the heat radiation on air cooling island not had a negative impact.
Claims (4)
1. power station direct air-cooling island sunshade and solar energy photovoltaic generator; It is provided with two-way vapor level distributing pipe, and vapor level distributing pipe below in every road is connected with " Λ " type finned-tube bundle, it is characterized in that: the sunshade blade that laterally is provided with some groups of finned-tube bundles between the said two-way vapor level distributing pipe; Each group sunshade blade is by a shore supports; Both sides are connected with the angular adjustment rope before and after the sunshade blade, and angular adjustment is restricted and all sunshade blades connected into the integral body of linkage, through pulling angular adjustment rope; Drive the sunshade blade and rotate, realize the continuous adjusting of sunshade blade angle around pillar; Said pillar lower end is welded on the finned-tube bundle support; On the said sunshade blade photovoltaic battery panel is installed.
2. 1 island sunshade of described power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator as requested, it is characterized in that: said sunshade blade is provided with support, and photovoltaic battery panel is equipped with on the support upper berth.
3. 1 island sunshade of described power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator as requested, it is characterized in that: said angular adjustment rope is steel wire rope.
4. 1 island sunshade of described power station direct air-cooling and solar energy photovoltaic generator as requested, it is characterized in that: the width of said sunshade blade is between 40cm-200cm, and the sheet spacing of sunshade blade is 0.9 ~ 1.2 times of sunshade width of blade.
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CN2012103533526A CN102829648A (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device for direct air-cooling island of power station |
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CN2012103533526A CN102829648A (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Sunshade and solar photovoltaic power generating device for direct air-cooling island of power station |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114812214A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-07-29 | 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Direct air cooling system transformation method for enabling air cooling condenser to have energy-saving and life-prolonging effects |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1260782A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Steam condenser |
CN101498560A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-08-05 | 华北电力大学 | Flat pipe apparatus with inclined unequal-spacing wave-shaped fins used for air cooling condenser in power station |
CN101691969A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-07 | 北京交通大学 | Solar-energy awning for air cooling island of air cooling unit in power station |
CN101705740A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-12 | 北京理工大学 | Outdoor hanging solar electricity-generating sunshade for houses |
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2012
- 2012-09-21 CN CN2012103533526A patent/CN102829648A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1260782A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Steam condenser |
CN101498560A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-08-05 | 华北电力大学 | Flat pipe apparatus with inclined unequal-spacing wave-shaped fins used for air cooling condenser in power station |
CN101705740A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-12 | 北京理工大学 | Outdoor hanging solar electricity-generating sunshade for houses |
CN101691969A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-07 | 北京交通大学 | Solar-energy awning for air cooling island of air cooling unit in power station |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114812214A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-07-29 | 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Direct air cooling system transformation method for enabling air cooling condenser to have energy-saving and life-prolonging effects |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |