CN102828998B - Water pump for engine, engine and engineering machinery equipped with water pump - Google Patents
Water pump for engine, engine and engineering machinery equipped with water pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN102828998B CN102828998B CN201210313131.6A CN201210313131A CN102828998B CN 102828998 B CN102828998 B CN 102828998B CN 201210313131 A CN201210313131 A CN 201210313131A CN 102828998 B CN102828998 B CN 102828998B
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- filtering
- check valve
- inlet channel
- water pump
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Abstract
The invention provides a water pump for an engine. The water pump comprises an impeller, a pump shell, a water inlet chamber, a water outlet chamber, a filter, a filtering water return channel and a filtering water inlet channel, wherein the filter is mounted on the pump shell; the filter is communicated with the water inlet chamber through the filtering water return channel; the filter is communicated with the water outlet chamber through the filtering water inlet channel; and a refrigerant in the water outlet chamber is filtered by entering into the filter through the filtering water inlet channel under the pressure effect generated by the rotation of the impeller, and then the refrigerant enters into the water inlet chamber through the filtering water inlet channel. The filter is mounted on the water pump, so that the refrigerant in the water pump can be conveniently filtered, the filtering water inlet channel and the filtering water return channel are conveniently arranged, and the peripheral space of the engine is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, particularly a kind of engine water pump and be equiped with motor, the engineering machinery of this water pump.
Background technique
Motor is in running, and cooling liquid circulates at engine interior, takes away heat, reduces the temperature of motor.In engine operation process, in cooling liquid, inevitably can sneak into some impurity.Impurity content in cooling liquid will increase along with the growth of working time, will affect like this cooling liquid performance and quality, and the corrosion of booster engine water jacket inner chamber, affects engine cooling efficiency, affects engine life.Therefore need to be equipped with cooling liquid filtering apparatus, impurity screening, improves cooling liquid quality.
Because motor peripheral accessory is a lot, motor peripheral space is very limited at present, does not have enough spaces to arrange cooling liquid filtering apparatus.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of engine water pump with filtering function, can filter cooling liquid easily, saved again the peripheral space of motor.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of engine water pump, this water pump comprises impeller, pump case, water-inlet cavity, water chamber, wherein also comprise the filter cleaner that is installed on pump case, be communicated with the filtering backwater road of filter cleaner and water-inlet cavity and be communicated with filter cleaner and the filtering inlet channel of water chamber, after filtering in entering filter cleaner by filtering inlet channel under the pressure-acting that part cooling liquid in water chamber produces in wheel rotation, enter water-inlet cavity by filtering backwater road.
In this scheme, filter cleaner is installed on water pump, can filter the cooling liquid in water pump easily, and can arrange easily filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road, save the peripheral space of motor.
Preferably, filtering inlet channel is one section of cooling passage with a bend being processed to form on pump case housing.On pump case housing, directly process filtering inlet channel, saved arrangement space, avoided because increasing an issuable cooling liquid leakage problem of water channel.
Preferably, filtering backwater road is one section of cooling passage being processed to form on pump case housing under the bend being positioned on filtering inlet channel.This scheme has been saved arrangement space, has avoided because increasing an issuable cooling liquid leakage problem of water channel.
Preferably, on filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road, be provided with the first check valve, for opening or close filtering inlet channel and backwater road.In this scheme, in the time that needs are changed filter cleaner, by operating the first check valve, can close filtering inlet channel and backwater road, prevent that cooling liquid from flowing out waste, befouling environment.
Preferably, this water pump also comprises that one is nested in tubular the second check valve in pump case housing, this second check valve is successively through bend, filtering backwater road on pump case, filtering inlet channel, the second check valve is provided with through the position of bend the first through hole adapting with bend, position through filtering backwater road is provided with the second through hole adapting with filtering backwater road, in the time that check valve is positioned at enable possition, filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road are opened; In the time of check valve axial-rotation several angle, the second check valve is positioned at closed condition, and filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road are closed.
In this scheme, only just can realize closing or opening of filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road with second check valve simultaneously.
Preferably, the top of the second check valve is provided with grooved ring, and the corresponding position of pump case and grooved ring is provided with the positioning device of fixing the second check valve position.
Preferably, the second check valve is provided with the O type circle of seal action.
The present invention also provides a kind of motor, comprises the engine water pump described in any one in technique scheme.
The present invention also provides a kind of engineering machinery, comprises the motor described in technique scheme.
With respect to prior art, the present invention, by filter cleaner is installed on water pump, can filter the cooling liquid in water pump easily, ensure engine coolant quality and performance, extend the cooling liquid replacement cycle, reduce costs, reduce the corrosion of engine water cavity inner sleeve, extend engine life; And can arrange easily filtering inlet channel and filtering backwater road, save the peripheral space of motor.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the structural drawing of the engine water pump of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the structural drawing of the engine water pump that filter cleaner is not installed of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the plan view of the engine water pump that filter cleaner is not installed of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the broken section enlarged view along A-A line according to the engine water pump in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the broken section enlarged view along B-B line according to the engine water pump in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the cooling liquid work principle of filter schematic diagram according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is according to the structural drawing of the second check valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, impeller; 2, pump case; 3, water-inlet cavity; 4, water chamber; 5, filter cleaner; 6, filtering backwater road; 7, filtering inlet channel; 8, bend; 9, the first check valve; 10, the second check valve; 11, the first through hole; 12 second through holes; 13, annular groove; 14, positioning device; 15, O type circle.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can combine mutually.Technological scheme of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Basic thought of the present invention is: the filter cleaner that engine coolant is filtered is arranged on water pump, facilitates cooling liquid is filtered, have and be convenient to arrange filtration water channel, the arrangement space of saving motor.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, each preferred embodiment of the present invention is described further: as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the invention provides a kind of engine water pump, comprise impeller 1, pump case 2, water-inlet cavity 3, water chamber 4, wherein also comprise the filter cleaner 5 being installed on pump case 2, be communicated with the filtering backwater road 6 of filter cleaner 5 and water-inlet cavity 3 and be communicated with the filtering inlet channel 7 of filter cleaner 5 and water chamber 4, after filtering in entering filter cleaner 5 by filtering inlet channel 7 under the pressure-acting that part cooling liquid in water chamber 4 produces in impeller 1 rotation, enter water-inlet cavity 4 by filtering backwater road 6.
Water pump is the power of cooling liquid in engine interior circulation, and the impeller 2 of cooling liquid in water chamber 4 rotates the circulation of realization in motor under the active force producing.Therefore filter cleaner 5 is installed on water pump, can be ensured the cooling liquid in water pump to filter, and can arrange easily that filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6 saved the peripheral space of motor.The cooling liquid work principle of filter figure of Fig. 6 one embodiment of the present of invention, in figure, arrow represents the flow direction of cooling liquid, the water inlet of filter cleaner 5 is communicated with the water chamber 4 of water pump by filter cleaner inlet channel 7, the water outlet of filter cleaner 5 is communicated with the water-inlet cavity 3 of water pump by filter cleaner backwater road 6, part cooling liquid in water chamber 4 is rotated under the pressure-acting producing and is entered filter cleaner 5 by filtering inlet channel 7 at impeller 1, after filtering, enter water-inlet cavity 4 by filtering backwater road 7 again, cooling liquid in water-inlet cavity 4 returns backwater cavity 3, cooling liquid part in backwater cavity 3 enters and in engine water jacket, carries out cool cycles, another part enters in filter cleaner 5 and filters, so circulation.
Filtering backwater road 6 and filtering inlet channel 7 can set up in water pump periphery pipeline and form.
In one, preferably in mode of execution, as shown in Figure 4, filtering inlet channel 7 is one section of cooling passage with a bend 8 being processed to form on pump case 2 housings; As shown in Figure 5, filtering backwater road 6 is one section of cooling passage being processed to form on pump case 2 housings under the bend 8 being positioned on filtering inlet channel 7.By process cooling passage on pump case 2 housings, can increase sealing reliability, reduce extra pipe fitting cost, beautify outward appearance.
Because filter cleaner 5 needs to change in use for some time, in another embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, on filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6, be provided with the first check valve 9, for opening or closing filtering inlet channel 7 and backwater road 6, be convenient to maintenance and maintenance.While changing filter cleaner 5, first close the first check valve 9, then pull down filter cleaner 5 and change, the outflow of a large amount of cooling liquids while preventing from changing filter cleaner 5, the waste that cost is caused, environmental pollution.The first check valve 9 can be set to two, controls respectively filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6.
In another preferred implementation, as shown in Figure 4, the open and close in filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6 are controlled by tubular second check valve 10 being nested in pump case 2 housings simultaneously, and this second check valve 10 is successively through bend 8, filtering backwater road 6 on pump case 2, filtering inlet channel 7; Fig. 7 is the structural drawing of the second check valve 10, and the second check valve 10 is provided with through the position of bend 8 the first through hole 11 adapting with bend 8, is provided with through the position in filtering backwater road 6 the second through hole 12 adapting with filtering backwater road 6.In the time that the second check valve 10 is positioned at enable possition, the first through hole 11 is connected with bend 8, and the second through hole 12 is connected with filtering backwater road 6, and filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6 are opened; In the time of the second check valve 10 axial-rotation several angle, the first through hole 11 staggers with bend 8, and the second through hole 12 staggers with filtering backwater road 6, and the second check valve 10 is positioned at closed condition, and filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6 are closed.
So only second check valve 10 need to be set, just can realize the control that filtering inlet channel 7 and filtering backwater road 6 open and close simultaneously, the flow process that simplifies the operation, has increased the sealing reliability of water pump, is beneficial to processing, reduces cost.
In a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the top of the second check valve 10 arranges groove, and the mark of the opening and closing position of the second check valve 10 is set in the relevant position of pump case 2, opens as " 1 " representative, and " 0 " representative is closed; When groove is facing to mark " 1 ", the second check valve 10 is opened, and when groove is facing to mark " 0 ", the second check valve 10 is closed, convenient operation like this.
As shown in Figure 7, the top of the second check valve 10 is provided with grooved ring 13, and pump case 2 is provided with the corresponding position of grooved ring 13 positioning device 14 of fixing the second check valve 10 positions.Positioning device 14 can be locating stud or holding down bolt.In the time need to converting the state position of the second check valve 10, first unscrew positioning device 14, the second check valve 10 is rotated to and opened or closed position, then positioning device is tightened, like this, can prevent that the second check valve 10 from axially or radially moving.
In order to improve sealing, on the second check valve 10, can also be provided with the O type circle of seal action.
In sum, the engine water pump tool that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the following advantages:
On water pump, install filter cleaner, can ensure the cooling liquid in water pump to filter, can arrange easily cooling passage, can save the peripheral space of motor;
On pump case housing, be processed to form cooling passage, sealing, without additional pipe, has been improved in water pump outside, has saved space;
Pain relieving valve is set on cooling passage, is convenient for changing filter cleaner.
Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of motor, and it is provided with above-mentioned engine water pump.Because above-mentioned engine water pump has above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the motor that is provided with this engine water pump also should possess corresponding technique effect, and its specific implementation process is similar to the above embodiments, does not hereby repeat.
Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of engineering machinery, and it is provided with above-mentioned motor.Because above-mentioned motor has above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the engineering machinery that is provided with this motor also should possess corresponding technique effect, and its specific implementation process is similar to the above embodiments, does not hereby repeat.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an engine water pump, it is characterized in that, this water pump comprises impeller (1), pump case (2), water-inlet cavity (3), water chamber (4), wherein also comprise the filter cleaner (5) being installed on pump case (2), be communicated with filter cleaner (5) with the filtering backwater road (6) of water-inlet cavity (3) and be communicated with filter cleaner (5) and the filtering inlet channel (7) of water chamber (4), after filtering in entering filter cleaner (5) by filtering inlet channel (7) under the pressure-acting that part cooling liquid in water chamber (4) produces in impeller (1) rotation, enter water-inlet cavity (3) by filtering backwater road (6), filtering inlet channel (7) is one section of cooling passage with a bend (8) being processed to form on pump case (2) housing, filtering backwater road (6) is one section of cooling passage being processed to form on pump case (2) housing under the bend (8) being positioned on filtering inlet channel (7),
Described engine water pump also comprises a tubular check valve being nested in pump case (2) housing, this check valve is successively through pump case (2), bend (8) on filtering inlet channel (7), filtering backwater road (6), check valve is provided with through the position of bend (8) the first through hole (11) adapting with bend (8), position through filtering backwater road (6) is provided with the second through hole (12) adapting with filtering backwater road (6), in the time that check valve is positioned at enable possition, filtering inlet channel (7) and filtering backwater road (6) are opened, in the time of check valve axial-rotation several angle, check valve is positioned at closed condition, and filtering inlet channel (7) and filtering backwater road (6) are closed.
2. engine water pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of check valve is provided with grooved ring (13), and pump case (2) is provided with the corresponding position of grooved ring (13) positioning device (14) of fixing check valve position.
3. engine water pump according to claim 2, check valve is provided with the O type circle of seal action.
4. a motor, is characterized in that, comprises the engine water pump as described in claim as arbitrary in claims 1 to 3.
5. an engineering machinery, is characterized in that, comprises motor as claimed in claim 4.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210313131.6A CN102828998B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Water pump for engine, engine and engineering machinery equipped with water pump |
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CN201210313131.6A CN102828998B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Water pump for engine, engine and engineering machinery equipped with water pump |
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CN102828998A CN102828998A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
CN102828998B true CN102828998B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201210313131.6A Active CN102828998B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Water pump for engine, engine and engineering machinery equipped with water pump |
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CN108799143A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 三联泵业股份有限公司 | A kind of self cooling immersible pump of cycle |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101424277A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-06 | 世界化工株式会社 | Vertical self-priming pump and vertical self-priming pump with filtration device |
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BR0103034B1 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2009-05-05 | bomb. | |
GB2388404B (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2005-06-01 | Dana Automotive Ltd | Electric pump |
JP2008121430A (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-29 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Water pump |
US8029248B2 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2011-10-04 | Dana Canada Corporation | Integrated coolant pumping module |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101424277A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-06 | 世界化工株式会社 | Vertical self-priming pump and vertical self-priming pump with filtration device |
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Effective date of registration: 20160304 Address after: The Yangcheng Lake Road Development Zone in Kunshan City, Jiangsu province 214300 No. 9999 room 7 Patentee after: Kunshan 31 Power Co., Ltd. Address before: 410100 Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan City, the 31 industrial city Patentee before: Sanyi Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. |