CN102825470A - Computer numerical control center processing machine with relative displacement automatic working exchange table - Google Patents
Computer numerical control center processing machine with relative displacement automatic working exchange table Download PDFInfo
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- CN102825470A CN102825470A CN2011101633328A CN201110163332A CN102825470A CN 102825470 A CN102825470 A CN 102825470A CN 2011101633328 A CN2011101633328 A CN 2011101633328A CN 201110163332 A CN201110163332 A CN 201110163332A CN 102825470 A CN102825470 A CN 102825470A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer numerical control center processing machine with a relative displacement automatic working exchange table. The computer numerical control center processing machine comprises a machine stand, a moving column unit and a working exchange table unit, wherein the moving column unit is provided with a first sliding rail assembled on the machine stand and a three-axis moving column arranged on the first sliding rail and capable of moving in an X-axis direction; and the working exchange table unit is provided with a second sliding rail assembled on the machine stand and parallel to the first sliding rail, and at least one working exchange table arranged on the second sliding rail. The working exchange table and the three-axis moving column can relatively move in the X-axis direction, so that moving stroke of the three-axis moving column can be effectively shortened to achieve the effects of simplifying a structure, reducing volume of the machine stand, lowering the cost and improving the working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of center processing machine, particularly relate to a kind of board reduction in bulk that lets, the relative displacement that reaches the effect that reduces cost the whereby computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of working automatically.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, there was a kind of processing machine 10 to comprise that a board 11, is arranged on can be arranged on along the slide 12, of X-direction move left and right on the board 11 in the past and can be arranged on the column 13 machining spindle 14 that can move up and down along Z-direction on the slide 12 along the column 13, that Y direction moves forward and backward; Machining spindle 14 lower ends can supply to install a cutter (figure do not show), and place, board 11 the place aheads is provided with single-revolution workbench 15, and this rotary table 15 is that the axle center can be done revolution and moved with central authorities; Be divided into two machined surfaces 151 before and after it; Each machined surface 151 all can be installed a workpiece (figure does not show), and when rotary table 15 workpiece was on one side accepted Tool in Cutting, the operator can carry out the workpiece installation exercise to the machined surface 151 of another side; Behind to be processed the finishing; Rotary table 15 can turn round and let the workpiece of another side accept the instrument cutting, cuts the workpiece that finishes and turns round out and let the operator carry out discharging and installation exercise and let, and so can reach the action of continuous processing; Above-mentioned processing machine 10 is owing to adopt the equipment of rotary table 15; Accurate cam and calibration controlling organization are contained in its inside, and equipment cost is high, and be also comparatively complicated in the assembly; Cause board unit price cost too high, be not inconsistent economic benefit.
Referring to Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Also had another kind of processing machine 20, this processing machine 20 has a board 21, and is arranged on horizontal slide rail 22, on the board 21 and is arranged on can be arranged on along the slide 23, of X-direction move left and right on the horizontal slide rail 22 and can be arranged on the workbench 26 that can be installed on place, board 21 the place aheads on the column 24 along the machining spindle 25 and that Z-direction moves up and down on the slide 23 along the column 24, that Y direction moves forward and backward in the past, and this workbench 26 has two processing table tops 261; Can supply to install two groups of workpiece; These machining spindle 25 lower ends can supply to install a cutter (figure do not show), and this cutter can be processed being installed on the workbench 26 wherein one group of workpiece, behind to be processed the finishing; Slide 23 can move and make machining spindle 25 move to workbench 26 another processing table tops 261; Another group workpiece is processed, the workpiece of completion of processing then carries out the discharging action, though above-mentioned processing machine 20 has advantage of simple structure again; Yet still have its shortcoming to exist in the use; Processing machine 20 was because workbench 26 was to be fixed on the board 21 to move in the past, therefore can only let machining spindle 25 intercropping in 26 2 processing of workbench table top 261 switch back and forth by the moving of slide 23; Slide 23 needs mobile stroke quite big; This means that board 21 length will do length, causes overall volume to become big, causes the increase of material cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that a kind of simple structure is provided, can reduce work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of board volume and the cheap relative displacement of cost.
The computer Numerical Control center processing machine that the present invention provides a kind of relative displacement to work board automatically; Include a board, moving pole unit and a work board unit, wherein: this moving pole unit has an assembling and is located at first slide rail on the board, one and is arranged on first slide rail and can be arranged on three moving posts the machining spindle that can move up and down along Z-direction along three moving posts of X-direction move left and right and at least one; This work board unit has that an assembling is located on the board and second slide rail that is parallel to each other with first slide rail and at least one be arranged on can be along the work board of X-direction move left and right on second slide rail.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, machining spindle is to be vertically set on three moving posts.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, machining spindle is to be horizontally set on three moving posts.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, this moving pole unit has two machining spindles that one in front and one in back are arranged on three moving posts.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, this work board unit have two independences and side-by-side work board each other.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, this work board unit has the dividing plate that a slice is arranged on work board middle.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, this work board unit has one and drives the servo motor that the work board moves.
Work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, this work board unit have one and drive the gas-liquid that the work board moves and press element.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the work board of utilization is arranged on second slide rail; Make machine table and work board can do linear relative displacement between the two; So the total kilometres of first, second slide rail can effectively reduce, and it is little to let the board volume do whereby, reaches cost-effective effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of processing machine in the past;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of another kind of processing machine in the past;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of above-mentioned processing machine in the past;
Fig. 4 is work the automatically stereogram of computer Numerical Control center processing machine first preferred embodiment of board of relative displacement of the present invention, explains that the present invention is used in the situation of vertical processing machine, and it includes a board, a moving pole unit and a work board unit;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of above-mentioned preferred embodiment, explains that moving pole unit moves to the situation of another side edge of board;
Fig. 6 is the comparison diagram of above-mentioned preferred embodiment, and the present invention and the difference of the machining spindle displacement of processing machine in the past are described;
Fig. 7 is the comparison diagram of above-mentioned preferred embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the present invention's second preferred embodiment, explains that work board unit has two boards of independently working;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment, explains that work board unit has a work board and a gas-liquid is pressed element;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of above-mentioned preferred embodiment;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment, explains that technology of the present invention is used in the situation of horizontal processing machine;
Figure 12 is the vertical view of above-mentioned preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is elaborated:
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5; Explain that relative displacement of the present invention works the computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board automatically in first preferred embodiment; Consist predominantly of a board 30, one a moving pole unit 40 and a work board unit 50; Then, again the composition member of above-mentioned each unit and space combining kenel are specified in after.
Should moving pole unit 40 have an assembling be located at first slide rail 41, on the board 30 be arranged on first slide rail 41 can be along three of X-direction move left and right moving post 42 and two be arranged on three moving posts 42 machining spindle 43 that can move up and down along Z-direction; These three moving posts 42 have and one are arranged on slide 421 on first slide rail 41, and one are arranged on the slide 421 column 422 that can move forward and backward along Y direction; Present embodiment is a kind of vertical processing machine; Two machining spindles 43 are one in front and one in back to be vertically set on the column 422; Two machining spindles, 43 lower ends all are equiped with a cutter 431; Cutter 431 on two machining spindles 43 can compensate respectively and move up and down, and can process the many groups workpiece on the work board unit 50 whereby, to enhance productivity.
This work board unit 50 has that an assembling is located on the board 30 and is arranged on second slide rail 51 the work board 52 that can move along X-direction with second slide rail 51 and that first slide rail 41 is parallel to each other; This work board 52 has two separated between left and right work tops 521; Two work tops, 521 middle are provided with a dividing plate 53; This dividing plate 53 is erected on the work board 52, and iron filings splash when can be used to prevent cutting workpiece.
More than be work the automatically general introduction of computer Numerical Control center each member shape of processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention, then, the effect statement that again action of the present invention and expection can be reached as after:
Like Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the present invention is done one relatively with processing machine 20 in the past, can find out by figure; When processing machine 20 will let machining spindle 25 in the middle of two processing table tops 261, move in the past,, can only move by slide 23 because workbench 26 is fixed; Therefore machining spindle 25 will move the distance of a L1 by board 21 centers to workbench 26 ends, mobile situation of the present invention again, and the present invention is because the three moving posts 42 and the board 52 of working between the two can mutual linear relative displacements; In the time of three moving post 42 (to the right) displacements left; Work board 52 is (left) displacement to the right, makes machining spindle 43 arrive the work board 52 terminal distances that only need to move a L2 by board 30 centers, and L2 will be short of many compared to L1; Therefore machining spindle 43 mobile routes of the present invention shorten; But machining spindle 43 fast moving are processed to the location, and working (machining) efficiency is fast, and three moving posts 42 of the present invention need not move to position too far away; Whole board 30 width just can effectively shorten, and can save board 30 material costs.
As shown in Figure 8; In the present invention's second preferred embodiment; Adopt other a kind of work board unit 50 '; This work board unit 50 ' include two independences and each other independently the work purpose of board 51 ' of 51 ', two side-by-side of work boards mainly be to let wherein when discharging being installed on the work board 51 ', the vibration of its generation can not conduct to another work board 51 ' and go up and influence machining accuracy.
Like Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, in the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment, adopt other a kind of work board unit 60; This work board unit 60 includes a work board 61; Reach one and can drive the gas-liquid pressure element 62 that work board 61 moves, gas-liquid presses element 62 two ends respectively to be extended with an axle 621, and axle 621 ends are done affixed with work board 61; Gas-liquid presses element 62 can drive work board 61 displacement to the left or to the right whereby, makes work board 61 have movably function.
Like Figure 11, shown in Figure 12; It in the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment a kind of horizontal processing machine; It adopts a kind of moving pole unit 40 ' in addition, and this moving pole unit 40 ' includes three moving posts 42 ' and and is arranged on three machining spindles 43 ' on the moving post 42 ', and wherein this machining spindle 43 ' is to be provided with in a horizontal manner; So, technology of the present invention is useful on the horizontal processing machine equally.
Work board unit among the present invention also can include a servo motor (figure does not show), drives the work board and moves.
In sum, work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement of the present invention mainly is in order to solve the shift motion problem of processing machine 20 in the past, and its technological means that adopts is to utilize three moving posts 42 and the work board 52 that can do linear relative displacement; By the action that relatively moves between the two, three moving posts 42 drive machining spindle 43 fast moving to corresponding position, promote working (machining) efficiency whereby; Add the structure of the two main shafts of collocation simultaneously, more can significantly promote prouctiveness, and the most important thing is; Three moving posts 42 move on first slide rail 41, and its shift motion is because work the also mobile simultaneously relation of board 52, and the total travel of first slide rail 41 does not need oversize; This width that means this board 30 can reduce; Can effectively save material cost, and because after board 30 reductions in bulk, it is little to take plant area; The present invention can let factory building hold the more plant equipment of multi-section, makes the present invention have better soil utilizating effect.
Claims (8)
1. the relative displacement computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of working automatically is characterized in that including:
A board;
A moving pole unit has an assembling and is located at three moving posts and at least one that first slide rail on the board, be arranged on the first slide rail upper edge X-direction move left and right and is arranged on the machining spindle that three moving post upper edge Z-directions move up and down; And
A work board unit has that an assembling is located on the board and second slide rail that is parallel to each other with first slide rail and at least one are arranged on the work board of the second slide rail upper edge X-direction move left and right.
2. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: machining spindle is to be vertically set on three moving posts.
3. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: machining spindle is to be horizontally set on three moving posts.
4. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this moving pole unit has two machining spindles that one in front and one in back are arranged on three moving posts.
5. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this work board unit has two independences and side-by-side work board each other.
6. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this work board unit has the dividing plate that a slice is arranged on work board middle.
7. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this work board unit has one and drives the servo motor that the work board moves.
8. work the automatically computer Numerical Control center processing machine of board of relative displacement as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this work board unit has one and drives the gas-liquid that the work board moves and press element.
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CN2011101633328A CN102825470A (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Computer numerical control center processing machine with relative displacement automatic working exchange table |
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CN2011101633328A CN102825470A (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Computer numerical control center processing machine with relative displacement automatic working exchange table |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107617887A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-23 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of long stroke lathe based on split type column |
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TW479588U (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-03-11 | Shi-Kuan Chen | CNC machining center with double moving speed in X and Z direction |
TW494814U (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-07-11 | She Hong Ind Co Ltd | Vertical spindle shaft processing center device for machine tool with more than two shafts |
CN201095036Y (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-08-06 | 蒋李玲 | C-shaped moving column type combined center processing machine |
TWM355141U (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-04-21 | Litz Hitech Corp | Automatic working platform switching device for horizontal tool machine |
TW200934609A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-16 | Jian Xue Qin | CNC (computer numerical control) vertical and horizontal type synthetic processing machine for automatically exchanging working table based upon workpiece size |
TWM398991U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-03-01 | Univ Ling Tung | Improved structure of column moving vertical CNC complex machine |
CN202147138U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-22 | 简雪赺 | Computer value control center processor of relative displacement automatic working switchboard |
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2011
- 2011-06-17 CN CN2011101633328A patent/CN102825470A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW479588U (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-03-11 | Shi-Kuan Chen | CNC machining center with double moving speed in X and Z direction |
TW494814U (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-07-11 | She Hong Ind Co Ltd | Vertical spindle shaft processing center device for machine tool with more than two shafts |
CN201095036Y (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-08-06 | 蒋李玲 | C-shaped moving column type combined center processing machine |
TW200934609A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-16 | Jian Xue Qin | CNC (computer numerical control) vertical and horizontal type synthetic processing machine for automatically exchanging working table based upon workpiece size |
TWM355141U (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-04-21 | Litz Hitech Corp | Automatic working platform switching device for horizontal tool machine |
TWM398991U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-03-01 | Univ Ling Tung | Improved structure of column moving vertical CNC complex machine |
CN202147138U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-22 | 简雪赺 | Computer value control center processor of relative displacement automatic working switchboard |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107617887A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-23 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of long stroke lathe based on split type column |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |