CN102825004A - Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes - Google Patents

Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102825004A
CN102825004A CN2012103557395A CN201210355739A CN102825004A CN 102825004 A CN102825004 A CN 102825004A CN 2012103557395 A CN2012103557395 A CN 2012103557395A CN 201210355739 A CN201210355739 A CN 201210355739A CN 102825004 A CN102825004 A CN 102825004A
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China
Prior art keywords
screen surface
compass screen
underframe
unit
compass
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CN2012103557395A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102825004B (en
Inventor
黄谦
于家伊
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BEIJING JIABOWEN BIOSCIENCE Co Ltd
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BEIJING JIABOWEN BIOSCIENCE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210355739.5A priority Critical patent/CN102825004B/en
Publication of CN102825004A publication Critical patent/CN102825004A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes screening treatment. The automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes comprises an underframe and a screen shoe, wherein the screen shoe is installed on the underframe through a damper spring; a vibration motor is also fixedly arranged on the screen shoe; a first screen surface is fixedly installed on the screen shoe, and is formed by a plurality of round rods or round tubes which are distributed in parallel side by side; a gap is left between two adjacent round rods or round tubes; the first screen surface is downwards inclined from the right to the left; an organic matter outlet is formed on the underframe, and is positioned right below the first screen surface; and one organic matter outlet is also formed at the left end of the underframe, and is positioned below the left end of the first screen surface. The machine can screen plastic bags, glass bottles and other inorganic matters out from the kitchen wastes, and screen is not blocked.

Description

Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen castoff treating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of Automatic sieve extension set that the kitchen castoff screening is handled that is used for.
Background technology
The characteristic of changing food waste is that moisture content height, material thickness, high innage salt, component are complicated, in the assorting room of changing food waste treatment plant material, if use artificial separation working environment extreme difference, working strength big.Existing kitchen castoff screening machine can not effectively sieve rubbish; Screening effect for inorganic matters such as vials is not good, and contained polybag can produce screening machine and twine and stop up in meal kitchen (kitchen the is surplus) rubbish, to making its operating efficiency low or quit work; Will produce damage to equipment itself like untimely cleaning; Disclose a kind of house refuse cylinder screening plant like Chinese patent 201008835, comprised the cylinder that can rotate, fine screen mesh and wide-meshed screen have been set on cylinder through motor-driven; In use, the rectangle sieve aperture on fine screen mesh and the wide-meshed screen just is easy to stopped up by polybag.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set, can inorganic matters such as polybag contained in the changing food waste, vial be sieved out the situation of the sieve that can not occur stopping up.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention comprises underframe and screen frame (unit), and screen frame (unit) is installed on the underframe through shock-absorbing spring; Also be installed with vibrating motor on the screen frame (unit), be installed with first compass screen surface on the screen frame (unit), first compass screen surface is to be made up of some parallel round bars that are arranged side by side or pipe; Be provided with the gap between round bar that faces mutually in twos or the pipe; First compass screen surface is downward-sloping from right to left, and underframe is provided with organic matter outlet, the organic matter outlet be positioned at first compass screen surface under; Left end at underframe also is provided with the inorganic matter outlet, and the inorganic matter outlet is positioned at the below of the left end of first compass screen surface.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention; Also be installed with second compass screen surface parallel on the wherein said screen frame (unit) with first compass screen surface; Second compass screen surface is identical with the first compass screen surface structure; Second compass screen surface be positioned at first compass screen surface directly over, the projection of the vertical direction of the left end of second compass screen surface on first compass screen surface is positioned at the position of taking back in the middle part of first compass screen surface, the round bar of second compass screen surface or pipe in the projection of the vertical direction on first compass screen surface at the round bar of first compass screen surface or the gap location between the pipe.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention, round bar that the round bar of wherein said first compass screen surface and second compass screen surface or the diameter of pipe equal to face mutually in twos or the gap width between the pipe.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention, wherein said screen frame (unit) are downward-sloping from right to left oblique four prism type framework, and vibrating motor is two, are fixedly mounted on respectively on former and later two basal edge limits of screen frame (unit).
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention; All be installed with a connecting axle on two basal edge limits about wherein said screen frame (unit); The two ends of every connecting axle all are installed with the joint pin of vertical setting, and each joint pin all is installed on the underframe through shock-absorbing spring.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention also is provided with anti-tilting apparatus on the wherein said underframe, anti-tilting apparatus has four; Correspond respectively to a joint pin; Anti-tilting apparatus comprises anti-dumping turnover panel and fixed head, and the anti-dumping turnover panel is fixedly mounted on the underframe through fixed head, offers U-lag on the anti-dumping turnover panel; Joint pin is positioned at the U-lag of corresponding anti-dumping turnover panel, has the gap between the periphery of joint pin and the cell wall of U-lag.
Kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set difference from prior art of the present invention is that the present invention provides vibration power through vibrating motor is set, through shock-absorbing spring is set screen frame (unit) and underframe separated, thus the dither of realization screen frame (unit); After rubbish is fallen the right-hand member of first compass screen surface; Through the dither of first compass screen surface, it is diffusing that rubbish is shaken, and the material that meets the biochemical processing process requirement leaks down from the sieve seam; Discharge from the organic matter outlet; Polybag, vial and bulk foreign material are then along first compass screen surface slid underneath left, and then discharge from the inorganic matter outlet, thereby realize that inorganic matters such as polybag contained in the changing food waste just, vial sieve out.Through constituting first compass screen surface with round bar or pipe, inorganic matters such as polybag can perhaps fall from the gap between round bar or the pipe along round bar or pipe to lower slider; Can be not blocked as traditional circular hole or square hole; Because the cross section of round bar or pipe is a circular arc, and rubbish can not assembled on round bar or pipe, meeting is along the downward landing of its cambered surface simultaneously; So, can make compass screen surface have self-cleaning function through using round bar or pipe to form compass screen surface.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set of the present invention comprises underframe 1 and screen frame (unit) 2.Underframe 1 is the framework that is formed by fixedly connecting shaped steel, the downward-sloping from right to left setting in the upper surface of underframe 1.Screen frame (unit) 2 is downward-sloping from right to left oblique four prism type framework, and the gradient of screen frame (unit) 2 is identical with the gradient of underframe 1 upper surface.Certainly, the upper surface of underframe 1 and screen frame (unit) 2 can not be obliquely installed yet.Be in order better rubbish to be broken up with the two purpose that is obliquely installed in the present embodiment.
All be welded with a connecting axle 9 on two basal edge limits about screen frame (unit) 2; The two ends of every connecting axle 9 all are installed with the joint pin 10 of vertical setting; Each joint pin 10 all is installed on the underframe 1 through shock-absorbing spring 3; Shock-absorbing spring 3 has four, and the upper end of every shock-absorbing spring 3 is connected with joint pin 10, and the lower end is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of underframe 1.Shock-absorbing spring 3 can reduce vibration and reach on the underframe 1 for screen frame (unit) 2 vibrations provide condition simultaneously.For avoiding compass screen surface in the process of vibration, to tumble, on underframe 1, also be provided with anti-tilting apparatus 11, anti-tilting apparatus 11 has four, corresponds respectively to a joint pin 10.Anti-tilting apparatus 11 comprises anti-dumping turnover panel 12 and fixed head 13; Anti-dumping turnover panel 12 is fixedly mounted on the underframe 1 through fixed head 13; Offer U-lag on the anti-dumping turnover panel 12; Joint pin 10 is positioned at the U-lag of corresponding anti-dumping turnover panel 12, has the gap between the periphery of joint pin 10 and the cell wall of U-lag.
On former and later two basal edge limits of screen frame (unit) 2, be installed with a vibrating motor 4 through motor cabinet respectively, for the vibration of screen frame (unit) 2 provides driving power.On screen frame (unit) 2, being installed with first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface, 6, the first compass screen surfaces 5 all is to be made up of some parallel round bars that are arranged side by side or pipe with second compass screen surface 6, and wherein round bar or pipe can adopt stainless steel or high-strength engineering plastic to make.In the present embodiment, first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6 adopt elongated stainless-steel pipe to process, and during equipment work, material slides along the axial direction of steel pipe, the retardance situation can not occur.Be provided with the gap between the round bar that faces mutually in twos of first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6 or the pipe, round bar that the round bar of first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6 or the diameter of pipe equal to face mutually in twos or the gap width between the pipe.First compass screen surface 5 is downward-sloping from right to left; Second compass screen surface 6 is parallel with first compass screen surface 5; Second compass screen surface 6 be positioned at first compass screen surface 5 directly over; The projection of the vertical direction of the left end of second compass screen surface 6 on first compass screen surface 5 is positioned at the position of taking back in the middle part of first compass screen surface 5, and the projection of the round bar of second compass screen surface 6 or the pipe vertical direction on first compass screen surface 5 is at the round bar of first compass screen surface 5 or the gap location between the pipe.Through two-layer compass screen surface is set, and make the round bar or the pipe interlaced arrangement of first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6, after the small amounts of inorganic thing falls from the gap location of second compass screen surface 6, can be stopped by first compass screen surface 5, screening once more, thus reach better screening effect.Through with screen frame (unit) 2 with and on first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6 be obliquely installed; The direction of vibration of screen frame (unit) 2 near or perpendicular to the incline direction of first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6; Can be when breaing up rubbish; For rubbish provides the component that moves down, make first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6 have two kinds of functions of screening material and convey materials simultaneously.
Underframe 1 is provided with organic matter outlet 7, organic matter outlet 7 be positioned at first compass screen surface 5 under, also be provided with inorganic matter outlet 8 at the left end of underframe 1, inorganic matter outlet 8 is positioned at the below of the left end of first compass screen surface 5.
When this device uses, changing food waste is delivered to the upper right side of second compass screen surface 6, Vibration on Start-up motor 4 simultaneously; Through the dither of first compass screen surface 5 and second compass screen surface 6, it is diffusing that rubbish is shaken, and the material that meets the biochemical processing process requirement leaks down from the sieve seam; Discharge from organic matter outlet 7; Foreign material such as polybag, vial and bulk bone are then fallen on first compass screen surface 5 along second compass screen surface 6, again along first compass screen surface 5 slid underneath left, and then discharge from inorganic matter outlet 8.
Above-described embodiment describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that scope of the present invention is limited; Design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; Various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set; It is characterized in that: comprise underframe (1) and screen frame (unit) (2), said screen frame (unit) (2) is installed on the underframe (1) through shock-absorbing spring (3), also is installed with vibrating motor (4) on the said screen frame (unit) (2); Be installed with first compass screen surface (5) on the said screen frame (unit) (2); Said first compass screen surface (5) is to be made up of some parallel round bars that are arranged side by side or pipe, is provided with the gap between round bar that faces mutually in twos or the pipe, and said first compass screen surface (5) is downward-sloping from right to left; Underframe (1) is provided with organic matter outlet (7); Said organic matter outlet (7) be positioned at first compass screen surface (5) under, also be provided with inorganic matter outlet (8) at the left end of underframe (1), said inorganic matter outlet (8) is positioned at the below of the left end of first compass screen surface (5).
2. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also be installed with second compass screen surface (6) parallel on the said screen frame (unit) (2) with first compass screen surface (5); Said second compass screen surface (6) is identical with first compass screen surface (5) structure; Second compass screen surface (6) be positioned at first compass screen surface (5) directly over; The projection of the vertical direction of the left end of second compass screen surface (6) on first compass screen surface (5) is positioned at the position of taking back in the middle part of first compass screen surface (5), and the projection of the round bar of second compass screen surface (6) or the pipe vertical direction on first compass screen surface (5) is positioned at the round bar of first compass screen surface (5) or the gap location between the pipe.
3. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set according to claim 2 is characterized in that: round bar that the round bar of said first compass screen surface (5) and second compass screen surface (6) or the diameter of pipe equal to face mutually in twos or the gap width between the pipe.
4. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said screen frame (unit) (2) is downward-sloping from right to left oblique four prism type framework; Said vibrating motor (4) is two, is fixedly mounted on respectively on former and later two basal edge limits of screen frame (unit) (2).
5. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: all be installed with a connecting axle (9) on two basal edge limits about said screen frame (unit) (2); The two ends of every connecting axle (9) all are installed with the joint pin (10) of vertical setting, and each joint pin (10) all is installed on the underframe (1) through shock-absorbing spring (3).
6. kitchen castoff Automatic sieve extension set according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: also be provided with anti-tilting apparatus (11) on the said underframe (1); Anti-tilting apparatus (11) has four, corresponds respectively to a joint pin (10), and said anti-tilting apparatus (11) comprises anti-dumping turnover panel (12) and fixed head (13); Said anti-dumping turnover panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the underframe (1) through fixed head (13); The anti-dumping turnover panel offers U-lag on (12), and joint pin (10) is positioned at the U-lag of corresponding anti-dumping turnover panel (12), has the gap between the periphery of joint pin (10) and the cell wall of U-lag.
CN201210355739.5A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes Active CN102825004B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210355739.5A CN102825004B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes

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CN102825004B CN102825004B (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201466A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-15 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 A kind of vibration water cooling sieve
CN109529446A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-29 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning filter plant that garbage disposal is recycled with waste liquid filtering

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201055844Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-05-07 徐海映 Multiple response type rotary and vibrating screen
CN201404911Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Vibrating grating sorting machine
CN201565416U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-09-01 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage sieving machine
CN101987325A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-03-23 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage
CN202909939U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-05-01 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Automatic kitchen waste screening machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201055844Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-05-07 徐海映 Multiple response type rotary and vibrating screen
CN201404911Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Vibrating grating sorting machine
CN201565416U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-09-01 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage sieving machine
CN101987325A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-03-23 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage
CN202909939U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-05-01 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Automatic kitchen waste screening machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201466A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-15 禹州市昆仑模具有限公司 A kind of vibration water cooling sieve
CN109529446A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-29 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning filter plant that garbage disposal is recycled with waste liquid filtering
CN109529446B (en) * 2018-12-30 2021-02-02 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 Spinning formula filtration equipment that waste liquid filters and retrieves for refuse treatment

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Denomination of invention: Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes

Effective date of registration: 20160512

Granted publication date: 20150617

Pledgee: Beijing gold micro credit Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: BEIJING GOLDENWAY BIO-TECH Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Automatic screening machine for kitchen waste

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