CN102818776A - Dye liquor concentration in-situ on-line monitoring system - Google Patents
Dye liquor concentration in-situ on-line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102818776A CN102818776A CN201210280895XA CN201210280895A CN102818776A CN 102818776 A CN102818776 A CN 102818776A CN 201210280895X A CN201210280895X A CN 201210280895XA CN 201210280895 A CN201210280895 A CN 201210280895A CN 102818776 A CN102818776 A CN 102818776A
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Abstract
The invention provides a dye liquor concentration in-situ on-line monitoring system. The monitoring system comprises a light source, an optical fiber sensing probe, an optical fiber spectrograph and an analyzing and processing device. An optical fiber transmits a light beam generated by the light source to the probe, the probe is realized by two mirror surfaces arranged opposite to each other; the light beam is reflected by the mirror surfaces and absorbed by dye liquor, the returned light beam is transported to the optical fiber spectrograph; the optical fiber spectrograph performs optical-electric conversion on the returned beam and subjected to signal analysis to obtain the dye liquor spectrogram of the full waveband of a dye liquor material and simultaneously obtain the luminance value and the transmittance value of an appointed wavelength; the analyzing and processing device performs corresponding computation according to the analysis results of the optical fiber spectrograph so as to obtain the variation situation of the dye liquor material concentration along the time. With the adoption of the monitoring system, the technical problems of hysteretic nature and large error of the dye liquor monitoring method in the traditional dye liquor concentration on-line monitoring technique are solved; and the monitoring system is the in-situ on-line monitoring system capable of dynamically monitoring the dye liquor concentration in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the strength of fluid field of measurement, specifically the dye liquor concentration on-line measurement system.
Background technology
Textile product is seen everywhere in our life, and the color of these textiles and pattern generally are to process through the mode of printing and dyeing.In the textile printing and dyeing process, the concentration of dyestuff is all changing at any time in the dye liquor.Consistent in order to guarantee the product colour of textile in dyeing course with standard specimen, need monitor at any time dyestuff in the dye liquor component and change in concentration, on dye temperature, dye-uptake etc.The colouring method of yarn fabric can be divided into to be contaminated and two kinds of pad dyeing.All the time, in dyeing process, the technician who is responsible for dyeing mainly relies on the experience of its long-term accumulation, and dye component in the dye liquor and concentration are adjusted, and obtains to satisfy the aberration rank of order requirements.Staining method as with pad dyeing dyes to textile; In the mangle groove concentration of dye liquor with the carrying out of tinction in continuous variation; For guaranteeing the self-consistentency property of dyed fabric colouring; The real-time concentration of each component dyestuff in the mangle groove be must understand, and then additional dye liquor, dye component and the magnitude of recruitment of dye liquor in the mangle groove fully by virtue of experience judged this moment.And for contaminating mode to textile dyeing, dyestuff in different time and temperature range on dye behavior (being dyeing speed) to formulate the dyeing heating curve, select dyestuff with auxiliary agent, control dyeing quality, enhance productivity etc. most important.But, owing to lack the on-line monitoring equipment of effective dye strength in the prior art, and can only be based on the result of laboratory simulation production and the experience of accumulation, limit production limit adjustment when production equipment moves.In this case, because the too much artificial experience of dependence of dyeing process just is difficult to homogeneity, consistance and printing and dyeing efficient that assurance is dyeed.
Because the variation of real-time and dynamic monitoring dye concentration can real-time information be provided for the dyer author, thereby create conditions for adjusting dye liquor concentration accurately and timely, so real-time and dynamic monitoring dye concentration is most important.In addition; In the production field of textile; To in the performance evaluation of the dyeability analysis of fiber, dyestuff, the dyeing course between the dyestuff and the transactional analysis between dyestuff and the auxiliary agent etc.; All be that change in concentration with the test dye liquor is a foundation, carry out the profound level analysis of different directions again, so the change in concentration of dyeing process be that the analysis of above-mentioned numerous projects provides condition.
Development along with technology; The testing machine that has occurred the dye strength on-line monitoring abroad mainly comprises dyeing machine, pump and spectrophotometer, is connected and is formed loop by pipeline; Dye liquor when its principle of work is work in the overflow dyeing machine is transported in the spectrophotometric sample cell through the pressurization of pump; The absorbance of dye liquor is measured, and then calculates concentration value through software systems, and dye liquor to be tested is returned in the overflow dyeing machine by pump again simultaneously.Because this monitoring equipment is that taking-up liquid, test, so monitoring result more obviously lag behind the real-time concentration of dye liquor earlier, when adjusting current dye liquor concentration, has error, causes erroneous judgement easily.
A kind of system that the dye liquor component of overflow dyeing machine is carried out on-line monitoring and control is disclosed in Chinese patent document CN100429597C; Have dye liquor component adding set, dye liquor reductive agent on-Line Monitor Device, dye liquor pH value on-Line Monitor Device, dye liquor sampling pump and industrial control computer; Use real-time online to gather the dye liquor sample in the overflow dyeing machine staining bath; With the industrial control computer is the control core, utilizes potentiometric titration method on-line monitoring to go out the concentration of reductive agent in the dye liquor, and also online at-once monitor goes out the pH value of dye liquor; On-line monitoring value and setting value are compared; Addition according to comparative result control dye liquor component adding set makes the composition of the dye liquor in the On-line Control staining bath consistent with setting value, thereby guarantees the dyeing quality of dyed fabric.But; Because this technical scheme is to monitor and control dyeing course through the reduction potential of the method on-line monitoring reducing dye coloring system that adopts potentiometric titration; Thereby can only be used to reducing dye to coloration of textile materials, and be not suitable for other type dye dyeing course; And the mode of employing potentiometric titration method on-line monitoring, also existing certain drop reaction error, monitoring result also has certain hysteresis quality; In addition, the complex equipments in this technical scheme exists problems such as implementing difficulty is big, cost height.
Summary of the invention
For this reason; To be solved by this invention is that the dye liquor monitoring method exists hysteresis quality, error big in the prior art; Can't real-time and dynamic the technical matterss such as variation of monitoring dye liquor concentration, thereby a kind of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system that can real-time and dynamic monitoring dye liquor concentration is proposed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system comprises: light source, optical fiber sensing probe, fiber spectrometer and APU,
Light source: be used to produce light beam;
Optical fiber sensing probe: comprise optical fiber and probe, said probe comprises emission minute surface and mirror surface, is placed on relatively in the dye liquor of required monitoring; Said emission minute surface is connected with said light source through optical fiber; The light beam of said light emitted is launched by said emission minute surface after said fiber optic conduction, and the light beam that after said dye liquor absorbs, sees through arrives said mirror surface; Said this light beam of mirror surface reflection; In said dye liquor, said light beam is after said dye liquor absorbs once more with said beam reflection, and the light beam that sees through turns back to said emission minute surface; Said emission minute surface also is connected with said fiber spectrometer through optical fiber, and the light beam that returns said emission minute surface arrives said fiber spectrometer through said Optical Fiber Transmission;
Fiber spectrometer; Light beam to returning carries out opto-electronic conversion, signal Processing and analysis, obtains all band, multiwave dye liquor spectrogram, can obtain simultaneously in absorbance and the transmittance values of setting wavelength; Set the value time interval, can obtain this wavelength absorbance of different time.
APU is connected with said fiber spectrometer, obtains the spectroscopic data of said fiber spectrometer, and calculates the concentration of dyestuff in the dye liquor according to spectroscopic data, also can obtain dye liquor material concentration changing value in time.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention, said emission minute surface and mirror surface are metallic mirror surface, and diameter is 3-7mm, and the spacing of two minute surfaces is 0.2-5mm.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention, said light source is a ultraviolet-visible light.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention, said APU is the high speed processing computing machine.
A kind of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) optical fiber sensing probe is placed the dye liquor of required monitoring, the emission minute surface and the mirror surface of said probe are placed in the dye liquor relatively;
(2) light emitted goes out light beam; Said light beam is launched by said emission minute surface after said fiber optic conduction, and the light beam that after said dye liquor absorbs, sees through arrives said mirror surface; Said this light beam of mirror surface reflection; In said dye liquor, said light beam is after said dye liquor absorbs once more with said beam reflection, and the light beam that sees through turns back to said emission minute surface;
(3) light beam that returns said emission minute surface arrives said fiber spectrometer through said Optical Fiber Transmission; Said fiber spectrometer carries out opto-electronic conversion, signal Processing and analysis to the light beam that returns; Obtain all band, multiwave dye liquor spectrogram, can obtain simultaneously in absorbance and the transmittance values of setting wavelength;
(4) analysis result with said fiber spectrometer sends to said APU, and said APU calculates the result of said fiber spectrometer transmission, obtains dye liquor material concentration situation of change in time.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention, said material concentration situation of change in time comprise that mensuration, the dye liquor concentration of dye liquor instantaneous concentration change percent and dye liquor concentration change curve in time in time.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention, when comprising two kinds of materials in the said dye liquor, the computing method of dye liquor instantaneous concentration are following:
(1) disposes certain density solution, carry out full wavelength scanner, the wavelength of correspondence when writing down each material absorbance maximum, the maximum absorption wavelength of acquisition material;
(2) material 1 that calculates through step (1) and the maximum absorption wavelength of material 2 are respectively λ
1And λ
2, material 1 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorptivity at place is respectively k
11And k
12, material 2 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorptivity at place is respectively k
21And k
22,
To material 1, configuration concentration is the standard solution of C, and the material of test series concentration is in wavelength X respectively
1And λ
2The absorbance A at place
1And A
2,, promptly obtain material 1 in wavelength X according to the linear equation A=kC between absorbance and the solution concentration
1And λ
2The k value at place, i.e. k
11, k
12
According to identical method, confirm that material 2 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The k value at place, i.e. k
21, k
22
(3) suppose in the technological process that the concentration of material 1 and material 2 is respectively C in a certain moment t mixed solution
1And C
2, record mixed solution in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorbance at place is respectively A
1And A
2, then according to absorbance additive property principle:
A
1=k
11C
1+k
21C
2 (1)
A
2=k
12C
1+k
22C
2 (2)
The system of equations of forming by (1), (2) find the solution C
1And C
2, so just obtained the instantaneous concentration of material 1 and material 2.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention, it is following that the dye liquor concentration of single material changes percentile computing method in time:
In material maximum absorption wave strong point, the absorbance A of test initial soln
0, a certain moment solution absorbency is A in the technological process
t, the time dependent dye uptake of solution concentration is:
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention, to change percentile computing method in time following for dye liquor concentration during two kinds of mixing of materials:
Solution was at λ when technological process began
1And λ
2Place's absorbance is respectively A
10And A
20, calculate initial concentration solution C
10And C
20, the solution concentration of a certain moment t material 1 and material 2 changes percent E in time in the technological process
1, E
2Be respectively:
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention; The said dye liquor concentration method for drafting of change curve in time is following: in technological process; The material concentration that calculates at set intervals changes percent; With this percent E1, E2 is ordinate, is horizontal ordinate with process time t, draws material concentration change curve in time.
Technique scheme of the present invention is compared prior art and is had the following advantages:
(1) dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention and method; Monitoring system comprises light source, optical fiber sensing probe, fiber spectrometer and APU, produces light beam through said light source, fibre-optical probe transmission and the light beam of induction after dye liquor absorbs; Realize through the minute surface that is oppositely arranged here; Through the reflection of minute surface and the absorption of dye liquor, the said light beam that returns can well react the information of dye liquor, then the light beam that returns is transported to said fiber spectrometer; Fiber spectrometer carries out opto-electronic conversion, signal analysis to the light beam that returns; Obtain all band of said dye liquor material, multiwave dye liquor spectrogram, obtain to set the absorbance and the transmittance values of wavelength simultaneously, said APU is according to the analysis result of said fiber spectrometer; Carry out corresponding calculated; Obtain dye liquor material concentration situation over time, so just can understand the real-time change of dye liquor in dyeing process timely, better analyze dyestuff on dye process; Simultaneously in the performance evaluation of the dyeability analysis of fiber, dyestuff, the dyeing course between the dyestuff and the transactional analysis between dyestuff and the auxiliary agent condition is provided, better guaranteed the homogeneity and the consistance of printing and dyeing.In addition, native system adopts modular design, and volume is little, precision is high, no moving-member, has the good anti-interference as ability that shakes etc.
(2) dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention, said emission minute surface and mirror surface are equal metallic mirror surface, are easy to emission and accept light beam; Diameter is 3-7mm, and the spacing of two minute surfaces is 0.2-5mm, is the light beam formation passage of light emitted; Simultaneously with the information-bearing of dye liquor in the light beam that returns, be convenient to analyze and calculate, and the transmission speed of light beam is fast; Can reach instantaneous transmission, improve the real-time of equipment.
(3) dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention; The mode that adopts fiber spectrometer and high speed processing computing machine to combine; Have light weight, volume is little, measuring speed is fast advantage; Needn't use airborne scanner just can obtain to compose data entirely, the conduction through optical fiber is applicable to on-line real time monitoring.
(4) dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention; Through calculate can obtain said material concentration in time situation of change comprise that mensuration, the dye liquor concentration of dye liquor instantaneous concentration change percent and dye liquor concentration change curve in time in time; So just can obtain the change in concentration of said dye liquor in dyeing process timely; Understand dye liquor information in real time, for the uniformity consistency of printing and dyeing is given security.
Description of drawings
For content of the present invention is more clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention;
The monitoring information figure of Fig. 2 for dye liquor is monitored;
Fig. 3 is the algorithm flow block diagram of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Provide the embodiment of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention and method below.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system comprises light source, optical fiber sensing probe, fiber spectrometer and APU, and is as shown in Figure 1.
Said light source is used to produce light beam, and light source described in the present embodiment is a halogen tungsten lamp, the visible emitting band light beam.As other device for carrying out said, said light source also can be deuterium-Halogen lamp LED, comprises the ultraviolet light wave band.The light beam that said light source produces is used to provide a kind of monitoring light, and the light that light source sends is by the stable conduction of optical fiber, and beam energy is absorbed by dye liquor at the probe place, and the beam energy that sees through is to be detected.Through the elementary beam and the light beam contrast of emission, obtain the absorbance information of dye liquor, thereby indirect calculation goes out the variations such as concentration of dye liquor through returning after the dye liquor absorption.Can select the ultraviolet-visible light source at this.
Said optical fiber sensing probe comprises optical fiber and probe, and optical fiber has good laser propagation effect, and not only speed is fast, and energy loss is little, can keep the essential characteristic of light beam.Said probe is arranged in the dye liquor, is used to survey the information of dye liquor, and at this, said probe comprises two minute surfaces, promptly launches minute surface and mirror surface, places (being that minute surface and minute surface are relative) relatively in the dye liquor of required monitoring.In the present embodiment, said two minute surfaces are metallic mirror surface, and diameter is 5mm, and the distance between two minute surfaces is 3mm.Said emission minute surface is connected with said light source through optical fiber; The light beam of said light emitted is launched by said emission minute surface after said fiber optic conduction, and the light beam that after said dye liquor absorbs, sees through arrives said mirror surface; Said this light beam of mirror surface reflection; In said dye liquor, said light beam is after said dye liquor absorbs once more with said beam reflection, and the light beam that sees through turns back to said emission minute surface; Said emission minute surface also is connected with said fiber spectrometer through optical fiber, and the light beam that returns said emission minute surface arrives said fiber spectrometer through said Optical Fiber Transmission.The said optical fiber sensing probe design science here, dexterity, easy to use, the flow that is not contaminted is moving, the influence of vibrations when ambient temperature and humidity and overflow dyeing machine normally use.
The conventional spectrometers device usually all needs to adopt the sample that comes and is placed on the indoor Measurement and analysis of carrying out of fixed sample of instrument through (for example dissolve, dilution, extraction or chemical reaction etc.) after the preprocessing means, thereby is limited to use in the laboratory; Also, be difficult to go work to the scene owing to these spectral instrument heavy.But the modern industry every profession and trade all constantly is faced with the requirement of improving the quality of products, saving energy and reduce the cost, and this just needs to realize the new technology of original position on-line monitoring industrial process.In the process control of process industry; The variable of ability on-line measurement and control only limits to temperature, pressure and flow etc. at present; And still can not carry out effective continuous coverage to chemical constitution in the process and many rerum natura variablees; And these special variables (the for example time dependent situation of the dye liquor concentration in the dyeing course) are the important or even conclusive index parameters that characterizes production status, thereby have had a strong impact on the timely monitoring and the control of the throughput rate and the quality of product; Said fiber spectrum technology is an emerging technology; Because its application is different with traditional spectral technique with condition; Because it has the technical characterictic of oneself: online spectral measurement is coordinated with production procedure mutually, does not disturb production procedure normally to carry out, and realizes producing, measures, controls and optimize mutually merging; Form an organic whole, promptly intelligent production.
Said spectral technique adopts the full fixture optical design of miniaturization, to adapt to the needs that complicated work condition environments such as high vibrations, narrow space detect; Adopt the portable technology of low energy consumption, to adapt to the needs of industry spot environment measuring.The fiber spectrometer here is to adopt that device systems of the prior art is integrated to form; For example can select relevant device such as the production of companies such as MUT, Ocean Optics, StellarNets; It has the characteristics of modularization and dirigibility, can realize aforesaid function according to concrete application need.
The monitoring information figure of Fig. 2 for dye liquor is monitored, first figure shown under 8 different wave lengths setting, and dye liquor is absorbance situation about changing As time goes on, has reacted the absorbance of direct blue dye solution under different wave length; Change the variation of absorbance along with the time.Based on this information, can carry out laterally dye liquor, vertically multi-faceted analysis.Second figure of Fig. 2 is under 8 wavelength setting, every concrete numerical value that shows absorbance at a distance from the time interval of setting (like 15s).
Said APU is selected the computing machine of high speed processing here, has good calculation process ability, improves the speed of data processing.Said computing machine is connected with said fiber spectrometer, obtains the result of calculation of said fiber spectrometer, calculates dye liquor material concentration changing value in time according to said result.The computing machine here has powerful computed in software system, and basic data is carried out computing, in real time absorbance is scaled information such as dye liquor concentration, dye-uptake, dyeing rate.
The monitoring method that above-mentioned dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system is corresponding comprises the steps:
(1) optical fiber sensing probe is placed the dye liquor of required monitoring, dye liquor temperature is generally 20-100 ℃, and the emission minute surface and the mirror surface of said probe are placed in the dye liquor relatively;
(2) light emitted goes out light beam; Said light beam is launched by said emission minute surface after said fiber optic conduction, and the light beam that after said dye liquor absorbs, sees through arrives said mirror surface; Said this light beam of mirror surface reflection; In said dye liquor, said light beam is after said dye liquor absorbs once more with said beam reflection, and the light beam that sees through turns back to said emission minute surface;
(3) light beam that returns said emission minute surface arrives said fiber spectrometer through said Optical Fiber Transmission; Said fiber spectrometer carries out opto-electronic conversion, signal Processing and analysis to the light beam that returns; Obtain all band, multiwave dye liquor spectrogram, can obtain simultaneously in absorbance and the transmittance values of setting wavelength;
(4) analysis result with said fiber spectrometer sends to said APU, and said APU calculates the result of said fiber spectrometer transmission, obtains dye liquor material concentration situation of change in time.
In the present embodiment, said material concentration situation of change in time comprises that mensuration, the dye liquor concentration of dye liquor instantaneous concentration change percent and dye liquor concentration change curve in time in time, and its computing method are following:
One, when comprising two kinds of materials in the said dye liquor, the computing method of dye liquor instantaneous concentration are following:
(1) disposes certain density solution, carry out full wavelength scanner, the wavelength of correspondence when writing down each material absorbance maximum, the maximum absorption wavelength of acquisition material;
(2) material 1 that calculates through step (1) and the maximum absorption wavelength of material 2 are respectively λ
1And λ
2, material 1 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorptivity at place is respectively k
11And k
12, material 2 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorptivity at place is respectively k
21And k
22,
To material 1, configuration concentration is the standard solution of C, and the material of test series concentration is in wavelength X respectively
1And λ
2The absorbance A at place
1And A
2,, promptly obtain material 1 in wavelength X according to the linear equation A=kC between absorbance and the solution concentration
1And λ
2The k value at place, i.e. k
11, k
12
According to identical method, confirm that material 2 is in wavelength X
1And λ
2The k value at place, i.e. k
21, k
22
(3) suppose in the technological process that the concentration of material 1 and material 2 is respectively C in a certain moment t mixed solution
1And C
2, record mixed solution in wavelength X
1And λ
2The absorbance at place is respectively A
1And A
2, then according to absorbance additive property principle:
A
1=k
11C
1+k
21C
2 (1)
A
2=k
12C
1+k
22C
2 (2)
The system of equations of forming by (1), (2) find the solution C
1And C
2, so just obtained the instantaneous concentration of material 1 and material 2.
Two, to change percentile computing method in time following for the dye liquor concentration of single material:
In material maximum absorption wave strong point, the absorbance A of test initial soln
0, a certain moment solution absorbency is A in the technological process
t, solution concentration changes percent in time and is:
Three, during two kinds of mixing of materials dye liquor concentration to change percentile computing method in time following:
Solution was at λ when technological process began
1And λ
2Place's absorbance is respectively A
10And A
20, calculate initial concentration solution C
10And C
20, the solution concentration of a certain moment t material 1 and material 2 changes percent E in time in the technological process
1, E
2Be respectively:
Four, the method for drafting of change curve is following in time for said dye liquor concentration: in technological process; The material concentration that calculates at set intervals changes percent; With this percent E1, E2 is ordinate, is horizontal ordinate with process time t, draws material concentration change curve in time.
As embodiment that can conversion, said emission minute surface and mirror surface can be the minute surface of other materials (like mercury etc.), and its diameter can be chosen as 3mm or 7mm, and the spacing of two minute surfaces is 1mm, 4mm or 5mm.
Dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system of the present invention and method thereof; Original position and real time on-line monitoring have been realized to dye strength in the dye liquor; All band, multiband dye liquor absorbance or Optical transmission spectrum figure can have instantaneously been provided; Provide one or be given in absorbance or the transmittance values under the interval a plurality of any setting wavelength of 190nm-900nm simultaneously; Can set the time interval of reading absorbance or transmittance values as required, can realize the change in concentration of textile in the pad dyeing process monitored, dye the analysis of behavior in the dip-dye process on the dyestuff.In addition, can also monitor in real time, to grasp the multiple behavior of dyestuff in dye liquor the variation of dye strength in the dyeing course; For printing and dyeing enterprise is improving the laboratory accuracy, the management of dyestuff in the dyeing prescription selects compatibility and direct outstanding dyestuff to draft best prescription; And grasp at short notice and standardization laboratory and scene between the aberration key element; The reason of aberration grasp to take place, reduce aberration, lowering aspect such as the rate of redying provides powerful solution.In addition; Dye strength in the optical fiber sensing technology original position on-line monitoring dye liquor of the present invention; Can understand and grasp a lot of details in the dyeing course; Like action effect, pH value and the Influence of Temperature of compatibility of dyes, levelling agent and the efficient etc. of soaping, the accumulation of these basic datas can be dyeing from the control of macroscopical experience to procedure parameter adjustings that become more meticulous, and to the Digital Control direction transformation basis that provides important.After textile printing and dyeing enterprises adopted present technique, also the may command dye-uptake reduced the rate of redying; And the consumption through reducing dyestuff, auxiliary agent, reduce dyeing time etc.; Reduce the consumption of water, electricity, vapour etc., increase economic efficiency, reduce dyeing cost (can reduce dyeing cost 10%-30%); Also reduce disposal of pollutants simultaneously, energy-saving and emission-reduction are significant.
Obviously, the foregoing description only be for explanation clearly done for example, and be not qualification to embodiment.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, can also make other multi-form variation or change on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system is characterized in that, comprises light source, optical fiber sensing probe, fiber spectrometer and APU,
Light source: be used to produce light beam;
Optical fiber sensing probe: comprise optical fiber and probe, said probe comprises emission minute surface and mirror surface, is placed on relatively in the dye liquor of required monitoring; Said emission minute surface is connected with said light source through optical fiber; The light beam of said light emitted is launched by said emission minute surface after said fiber optic conduction, and the light beam that after said dye liquor absorbs, sees through arrives said mirror surface; Said this light beam of mirror surface reflection; In said dye liquor, said light beam is after said dye liquor absorbs once more with said beam reflection, and the light beam that sees through turns back to said emission minute surface; Said emission minute surface also is connected with said fiber spectrometer through optical fiber, and the light beam that returns said emission minute surface arrives said fiber spectrometer through said Optical Fiber Transmission;
Fiber spectrometer; Light beam to returning carries out opto-electronic conversion, Digital Signal Analysis and Processing, obtains all band, multiwave dye liquor spectrogram, can obtain simultaneously in absorbance and the transmittance values of setting wavelength; Set the value time interval, can obtain this wavelength absorbance of different time;
APU is connected with said fiber spectrometer, obtains the spectroscopic data of said fiber spectrometer, and calculates the concentration of dyestuff in the dye liquor according to spectroscopic data, obtains dye liquor material concentration changing value in time.
2. dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said emission minute surface and mirror surface are metallic mirror surface, and diameter is 3-7mm, and the spacing of two minute surfaces is 0.2-5mm.
3. dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said light source is halogen tungsten lamp or deuterium-Halogen lamp LED.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described dye liquor concentration original position on-line monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: said APU is the high speed processing computing machine.
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CN108072620A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-05-25 | 西南石油大学 | It is a kind of using optical fiber evanescent field sensor research dyestuff solid-liquid interface adsorption dynamics adsorption kinetics method |
CN109297918A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-02-01 | 广西科技大学 | A method of detection Acid red 26 |
CN110872750A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 流亚科技有限公司 | Dyeing machine control system using dyeing residual liquid as control element |
CN112763436A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-07 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Spectrum measuring system |
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CN108072620A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-05-25 | 西南石油大学 | It is a kind of using optical fiber evanescent field sensor research dyestuff solid-liquid interface adsorption dynamics adsorption kinetics method |
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CN110872750A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 流亚科技有限公司 | Dyeing machine control system using dyeing residual liquid as control element |
CN112763436A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-07 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Spectrum measuring system |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |