CN102817983A - Stepless speed change mechanism - Google Patents

Stepless speed change mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102817983A
CN102817983A CN2012103251784A CN201210325178A CN102817983A CN 102817983 A CN102817983 A CN 102817983A CN 2012103251784 A CN2012103251784 A CN 2012103251784A CN 201210325178 A CN201210325178 A CN 201210325178A CN 102817983 A CN102817983 A CN 102817983A
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
support
fixing
stepless speed
speed change
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Granted
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CN2012103251784A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102817983B (en
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李龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210325178.4A priority Critical patent/CN102817983B/en
Publication of CN102817983A publication Critical patent/CN102817983A/en
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Publication of CN102817983B publication Critical patent/CN102817983B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A stepless speed change mechanism belongs to a speed change transmission mechanism in the mechanical field, and particularly relates to an automatic stepless speed change device of a motor vehicle. The stepless speed change mechanism comprises an input wheel, a transmission belt, an output wheel and a machine body and consists of a guide rail, a large rivet, a main support rod, a support plate, a movable support seat, a spline shaft, a clamp, a small rivet, a snap ring, a fixed screw, a fixed support seat and a support guide slot. The stepless speed change mechanism has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the manufacturing is easy, and the frequent slipping of a conventional stepless speed changer and the energy loss caused by the easy titling of t transmission belt can be overcome; and the service life of the transmission belt is prolonged; the operation is simple, and the cost is low. The stepless speed change mechanism is convenient to promote and apply in large area.

Description

Stepless speed changing mechanism
Technical field:
A kind of stepless speed changing mechanism belongs to the mechanical field variable transmission mechanism, particularly the automatic stepless speed-changing device of motor vehicle, weaving, mining machinery.
Technical background:
Stepless speed variator has obtained using in automobile industry; The metal band type stepless speed variator of using now is that the folding with two awl dishes changes working diameter; Make metal tape have only two sides and awl dish friction driving like this; The moment of its transmission is limited naturally, and skidding is frequent, in the time of particularly anxious the acceleration; When the mobile awl dish on two axles moved, metal tape took place crooked unavoidably, had lost power and had also damaged metal tape, and the stepless speed changing mechanism structure that adds production again is numerous and diverse, and complex process is made difficulty, costs an arm and a leg, and can not realize large scale application.
Summary of the invention:
Stepless speed changing mechanism goal of the invention of the present invention is: a kind of traditional belt wheel kind of drive is provided; Change in the same way and move the diameter that the position of supporting seat can change wheel for inputting and output wheel, realize the stepless change of gear, mechanism is simple; Easy to operate; Easy to manufacture, with low cost, be convenient to the brand-new stepless speed changing mechanism of large scale application.
Stepless speed changing mechanism of the present invention is achieved in that and contains wheel for inputting, driving belt, output wheel and body, is made up of guide rail, big rivet, main support rod, dunnage, mobile seat, splined shaft, clamp, little rivet, snap ring, set screw, fixing seat and the support guide groove supported supported; The main support rod side is shaped on the support guide groove; Move and support seat to support that with fixing seat external structure is consistent, all leave the recess of the ring that matches with the rear portion annulus of main support rod above; Move and support seat and the fixing seat concentric of supporting to be installed on the splined shaft, the fixing seat of supporting is fixedly mounted on splined shaft one end, moves and supports seat to move on splined shaft through spline; Main support rod one end is shaped on circular hole, and relative two main support rods and guide rail lower central circular hole are hinged through big rivet, and it is hinged that the support guide groove on the main support rod and guide rail two mother rib lateral rotundums pass through little rivet; The main support rod the other end is supported seat or is fixed movable connection the between a support inboard recess and the dunnage with mobile; Dunnage is cylindrical setting-in clamp radially, clamp cylindrical fixed installation snap ring, and snap ring is fixed by set screw; Driving belt is inlaid in the guide groove at guide rail top and connects wheel for inputting and output wheel, and the splined shaft spindle nose connects with the body activity with the fixing seat spindle nose of supporting; Antiparallel being installed on the body of fixing support seat on wheel for inputting and output wheel two splined shafts; Wheel for inputting by main support rod, fixing support seat, dunnage, big rivet, move and support seat and support guide groove to form that fixing support is installed in the splined shaft front end; Output wheel by main support rod, fixing support seat, dunnage, big rivet, move and support seat and support guide groove to form that fixing support is installed in the splined shaft rear end.
Stepless speed changing mechanism of the present invention is by the input shaft that is connected with power source; Have on it to move and support seat and the fixing seat of supporting; The length of two wheel shape seats is consistent with external structure, all leaves the recess of several rings that match with the rear portion annulus of main support rod above, and several dunnages; Move and support seat concentric on the splined shaft axle to slide; Connect two main support rods relatively, place guide rail on it, the centre at the two ends, bottom of said guide rail is left and is slightly larger than the circular hole that main support rod connects riveted joint, plays the effect that the restriction guide rail moves forward and backward; The right ends of guide rail again with main support rod on the socket of support guide groove; Have only the main support rod of two butt joints to move simultaneously; Support guide groove on it just can rise or descend at the guide rail two ends synchronously, has guaranteed that the balance of guide rail is reliable, plays the effect of sharing moment of torsion simultaneously; Several main support rods that connect relatively that install guide rail are put into two wheel shapes respectively support seat; Snap ring with inboard band shape recess overlaps on it; With the semicircle recess of supporting on the seat of the recessed composition of ring, add and support the seating face toroidal surface like this, promptly encased the major part of main support rod rear portion annulus; Such layout lets main support rod obtain the strong support at rear portion, has prevented the mobile slippage of main support rod when supporting to move behind the seat again.Several main steady arms with support that backplate is accurate to be relied on, have the support guide ledge with the main support rod one to help again, bear high pulling torque and be achieved; Output shaft is with the same layout of input shaft.Be placed on driving belt in the guide rail of input shaft and output shaft; Set up the connection of power transmission, when adjusting simultaneously when moving the axial distance of supporting seat on the diaxon, several main support rods that connect relatively on two axles; Can scissors prop up or regain; Be the continual working diameter that changes diaxon, the continual thereupon variation of velocity ratio has realized stepless change.
Stepless speed changing mechanism beneficial effect of the present invention: simple in structure, easy to manufacture, overcome existing stepless speed variator and skid frequently, and driving belt be prone to crooked, the energy loss that causes; Increased the working life of driving belt; Simple to operate, with low cost.Be convenient to large scale application.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 stepless speed changing mechanism master of the present invention looks schematic representation
Accompanying drawing 2 stepless speed changing mechanisms of the present invention are overlooked cross-sectional schematic
Among the figure: wheel for inputting 1, driving belt 2, output wheel 3, guide rail 4, big rivet 5, main support rod 6, dunnage 7, move and support seat 8, splined shaft 9, clamp 10, little rivet 11, snap ring 12, set screw 13, fixing seat 14, support guide groove 15, the body 16 supported.
Embodiment:
Stepless speed changing mechanism of the present invention: contain wheel for inputting 1, driving belt 2, output wheel 3 and body 16; By guide rail 4, big rivet 5, main support rod 6, dunnage 7, move and support seat 8, splined shaft 9, clamp 10, little rivet 11, snap ring 12, set screw 13, fixing seat 14 and the support guide groove 15 supported to form; Main support rod 6 sides are shaped on support guide groove 15; Move and support seat 8 to support that with fixing seat 14 external structures are consistent, all leave the recess of the ring that matches with the rear portion annulus of main support rod 6 above;
Move and support seat 8 and fixing seat 14 concentrics of supporting to be installed on the splined shaft 9, the fixing seat 14 of supporting is fixedly mounted on splined shaft 9 one ends, moves and supports seat 8 to move on splined shaft 9 through spline;
Main support rod 6 one ends are shaped on circular hole, and relative two main support rods 6 and guide rail 4 lower central circular holes are hinged through big rivet 5, and the support guide groove 15 on the main support rod 6 and 4 liang of mother rib lateral rotundums of guide rail are hinged through little rivet 11; Main support rod 6 the other ends are supported seat 8 or are fixed movable connection the between support 14 inboard recess and the dunnage 7 with mobile;
Dunnage 7 is cylindrical setting-in clamp 10 radially, clamp 10 cylindricals fixed installation snap ring 12, and snap ring 12 is fixing by set screw 13;
Driving belt 2 is inlaid in the guide groove at guide rail 4 tops and connects wheel for inputting 1 and output wheel 3, and splined shaft 9 spindle noses connect with body 16 activities with fixing seat 14 spindle noses of supporting;
Fixing support seat 14 antiparallel being installed on the body 16 on wheel for inputting 1 and 3 liang of splined shafts 9 of output wheel;
Wheel for inputting 1 by main support rod 6, fixing support seat 14, dunnage 7, big rivet 5, move and support seat 8 and support guide groove 15 to form, fixingly support 14 to be installed in splined shaft 9 front ends;
Output wheel 3 by main support rod 6, fixing support seat 14, dunnage 7, big rivet 15, move and support seat 8 and support guide groove 15 to form, fixingly support 14 to be installed in splined shaft 9 rear ends.

Claims (3)

1. stepless speed change mechanism is characterized in that: contain wheel for inputting (1), driving belt (2), output wheel (3) and body (16); Form by guide rail (4), big rivet (5), main support rod (6), dunnage (7), mobile seat (8), a splined shaft (9), clamp (10), little rivet (11), snap ring (12), set screw (13), fixing (14) and the support guide groove (15) supported supported; Main support rod (6) side is shaped on support guide groove (15); Move and support seat (8) to support that with fixing seat (14) external structure is consistent, all leave the recess of the ring that matches with the rear portion annulus of main support rod (6) above;
Move and support seat (8) and fixing support seat (14) concentric to be installed on the splined shaft (9), the fixing seat (14) of supporting is fixedly mounted on splined shaft (9) one ends, and the mobile seat (8) of supporting is gone up mobile through spline at splined shaft (9);
Main support rod (6) one ends are shaped on circular hole; Relative two main support rods (6) are hinged through big rivet (5) with guide rail (4) lower central circular hole, and support guide groove (15) on the main support rod (6) and guide rail (4) two mother rib lateral rotundums are hinged through little rivet (11); Main support rod (6) the other end is supported seat (8) or is fixed movable connection the between support (14) inboard recess and the dunnage (7) with mobile;
Dunnage (7) is cylindrical setting-in clamp (10) radially, clamp (10) cylindrical fixed installation snap ring (12), and snap ring (12) is fixing by set screw (13);
Driving belt (2) is inlaid in the guide groove at guide rail (4) top and connects wheel for inputting (1) and output wheel (3), and splined shaft (9) spindle nose supports seat (14) spindle nose and body (16) activity to connect with fixing; (14) are antiparallel is installed on the body (16) for fixing support seat on two splined shafts (9).
2. according to the said stepless speed change mechanism of claim 1; It is characterized in that: wheel for inputting (1) is made up of main support rod (6), fixing seat (14), dunnage (7), big rivet (5), mobile seat (8) and the support guide groove (15) supported supported, fixing support (14) are installed in splined shaft (9) front end.
3. according to the said stepless speed change mechanism of claim 1; It is characterized in that: output wheel (3) is made up of main support rod (6), fixing seat (14), dunnage (7), big rivet (5), mobile seat (8) and the support guide groove (15) supported supported, fixing support (14) are installed in splined shaft (9) rear end.
CN201210325178.4A 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Stepless speed changing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN102817983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210325178.4A CN102817983B (en) 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Stepless speed changing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210325178.4A CN102817983B (en) 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Stepless speed changing mechanism

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CN102817983A true CN102817983A (en) 2012-12-12
CN102817983B CN102817983B (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595442A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-06 张宗涛 CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
CN106907442A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907444A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907443A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907441A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106917854A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN107023617A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-08-08 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN107023618A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-08-08 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1137104A (en) * 1994-02-04 1996-12-04 王永茂 Changeable diameter mechanical stepless speed regulator
CN2432385Y (en) * 2000-07-10 2001-05-30 阮仕杰 Stepless speed controller with reducing pulley
CN201170309Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-12-24 于欣民 Variable speed pulley
JP2011080577A (en) * 2009-10-10 2011-04-21 Hiroaki Kondo Super continuously variable transmission
CN202349132U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Belt transmission mechanism with adjustable wheel diameter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1137104A (en) * 1994-02-04 1996-12-04 王永茂 Changeable diameter mechanical stepless speed regulator
CN2432385Y (en) * 2000-07-10 2001-05-30 阮仕杰 Stepless speed controller with reducing pulley
CN201170309Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-12-24 于欣民 Variable speed pulley
JP2011080577A (en) * 2009-10-10 2011-04-21 Hiroaki Kondo Super continuously variable transmission
CN202349132U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Belt transmission mechanism with adjustable wheel diameter

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595442A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-06 张宗涛 CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
CN104595442B (en) * 2015-02-03 2017-04-26 张宗涛 CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
CN106907442A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907443A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN107023617A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-08-08 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN107023618A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-08-08 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907444A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106907441A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-30 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism
CN106917854A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical mechanism

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