CN102817724A - High-low pressure level gas circuit series system - Google Patents

High-low pressure level gas circuit series system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102817724A
CN102817724A CN2012102824488A CN201210282448A CN102817724A CN 102817724 A CN102817724 A CN 102817724A CN 2012102824488 A CN2012102824488 A CN 2012102824488A CN 201210282448 A CN201210282448 A CN 201210282448A CN 102817724 A CN102817724 A CN 102817724A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity volume
connecting tube
wall surface
engine
moving body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102824488A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷桂林
陈方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN2012102824488A priority Critical patent/CN102817724A/en
Publication of CN102817724A publication Critical patent/CN102817724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-low pressure level gas circuit series system in the technical field of an internal combustion engine. The high-low pressure level gas circuit series system comprises a gas inlet pipe, an engine, a gas outlet pipe, a gas compressor, a worm wheel, a connecting pipe, a volume cavity, a moving body and an elastic part, wherein the connecting pipe is communicated with the wall surface of the volume cavity, the moving body is arranged in the volume cavity and is in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the volume cavity, a penetrating pipe penetrates through the left wall surface and the right wall surface of the moving body, and two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected with the lower wall surface of the moving body and the lower wall surface of the volume cavity. When the engine is under the high-low speed working condition, the moving body upwards moves in the volume cavity, the waste gas is higher in recycle rate, each cylinder of the engine is lower in discharge temperature, and the system is better in whole machine performance; and when the engine is under the high speed working condition, the moving body downwards moves in the volume cavity, the waste gas is lower in recycle rate, the engine is better in dynamic property, and the system is better in whole engine performance. The high-low pressure level gas circuit series system is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and suitable for the waste gas recycle system with a turbocharger.

Description

The height gas circuit train of arbitrarily downgrading
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of gas recirculation system of field of internal combustion engine, particularly a kind of height that has turbosupercharger gas circuit train of arbitrarily downgrading.
Background technique
The noxious emission of motor is a main source that causes pollution of atmosphere, along with the significance of environmental protection problem increases day by day, reduces the important directions that this target of Engine's Harmful Emission becomes motor development in the world today.Along with the consumption of world oil goods rises year by year, international oil price is high, and the Economy of diesel-oil vehicle is outstanding day by day, this make diesel engine in power train in vehicle application in occupation of more and more important position.So carry out the research of harmful emission of diesel engine thing controlling method, be the top priority of being engaged in the diesel engine artificer.Gas recirculation system is to send the sub-fraction of the waste gas of diesel engine generation back to cylinder again.EGR gas since have inertia will the retarded combustion process, thereby that is to say that velocity of combustion will slow down the pressure forming process that causes in the firing chamber and slow down, main cause that oxynitrides can reduce that Here it is.In addition, improve ER EGR Rate total extraction flow is reduced, so total pollutant output quantity will reduce relatively in the toxic emission.When middle low speed operating mode, motor needs bigger ER EGR Rate, to reduce row's temperature, reduces to pollute; When high-speed working condition, motor needs less ER EGR Rate, to improve the power character of motor.
Retrieval through to the existing technology document is found; Chinese patent ZL200410063439.5; Patent name: electronic EGR gas control system, this patented technology provide a kind of device of controlling the engine exhaust recirculation rate, can take into account preferably motor in high rotating speed operating mode; But its ER EGR Rate variation be to realize through special control structure, thereby the more complicated that control system is become.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of above-mentioned existing technology, a kind of height gas circuit train of arbitrarily downgrading is provided, make its ER EGR Rate can self-control, take into account each rotating speed operating mode of motor preferably, and simple in structure, do not need special control mechanism.
The present invention realizes through following technological scheme; The present invention includes: compressor air inlet machine pipe, gas compressor, engine air inlet tube, motor, engine exhaust pipe, turbine, turbine exhaust pipe, coupling shaft, cavity volume, cavity volume upper wall surface, cavity volume lower wall surface, cavity volume left side wall, cavity volume right wall, cavity volume front face, cavity volume rear surface, moving body, elastic member, first connecting tube, second connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube, run through pipe, the 4th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube; The air inlet/outlet of gas compressor is connected with the air outlet of compressor air inlet machine pipe, the suction port of engine air inlet tube respectively; The air inlet/outlet of motor is connected with the air outlet of engine air inlet tube, the suction port of engine exhaust pipe respectively; The air inlet/outlet of turbine is connected with the air outlet of engine exhaust pipe, the suction port of turbine exhaust pipe respectively; Gas compressor is connected with turbine through coupling shaft; The cross section of cavity volume is a rectangular; Cavity volume upper wall surface, cavity volume lower wall surface, cavity volume left side wall, cavity volume right wall, cavity volume front face, the cavity volume rear surface is fixed is one; The two ends of first connecting tube are connected with an end of cavity volume left side wall, the 4th connecting tube respectively; The other end of the 4th connecting tube is connected with the compressor air inlet machine pipe, and the two ends of second connecting tube are connected with engine exhaust pipe, the right wall of cavity volume respectively, and the two ends of the 3rd connecting tube are connected with engine exhaust pipe, cavity volume lower wall surface respectively; The two ends of the 5th connecting tube are connected with engine air inlet tube, cavity volume upper wall surface respectively; Contact in the moving body mounting volume chamber and with the sealing of the internal face of cavity volume, run through manage run through moving body about two walls, the two ends of elastic member are connected with lower wall surface, the cavity volume lower wall surface of moving body respectively.
Further; In the present invention, elastic member is a spring, first connecting tube, second connecting tube, run through the pipe be straight pipe and internal diameter identical; The dead in line of the axis of first connecting tube and second connecting tube, the axis of first connecting tube and the axis that runs through pipe are at grade.
In working procedure of the present invention, moving body can move up and down in cavity volume.In motor is in during the low speed operating mode; The engine air inlet tube internal pressure is lower, and the cavity volume internal pressure of moving body top is also lower, and moving body moves up under the elastic reaction of elastic member; Thereby first connecting tube is connected with second connecting tube through running through pipe; ER EGR Rate increases, and each cylinder row temperature drop of motor is low, and the complete machine performance is more excellent; When motor is in high-speed working condition; The engine air inlet tube internal pressure is higher, and the cavity volume internal pressure of moving body top is also higher, and moving body moves down after overcoming the elastic force of elastic member and the pressure elasticity parts; Thereby first connecting tube is cut off mutually with second connecting tube; ER EGR Rate reduces, and engine power performance is better, and the complete machine performance is more excellent.The cavity volume of moving body below is connected with engine exhaust pipe through the 3rd connecting tube, when high-speed working condition, can prevent moving of moving body transition downwards, in order to avoid cause first connecting tube and the connection of second connecting tube when high-speed working condition.
Compared with prior art; The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention is reasonable in design; Simple in structure; Be applicable to the gas recirculation system that has turbosupercharger, can take into account each rotating speed operating mode of motor, can make gas recirculation system not need special ER EGR Rate control mechanism again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is just the arbitrarily downgrade structural representation of gas circuit train of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A-A section among Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1, compressor air inlet machine pipe, 2, gas compressor, 3, engine air inlet tube, 4, motor, 5, engine exhaust pipe; 6, turbine, 7, turbine exhaust pipe, 8, coupling shaft, 9, cavity volume, 10, the cavity volume upper wall surface; 11, cavity volume lower wall surface, 12, cavity volume left side wall, 13, the right wall of cavity volume, 14, the cavity volume front face, 15, the cavity volume rear surface; 16, moving body, 17, elastic member, 18, first connecting tube, 19, second connecting tube; 20, the 3rd connecting tube, 21, run through pipe, the 22, the 4th connecting tube, the 23, the 5th connecting tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated, present embodiment is a prerequisite with technological scheme of the present invention, provided detailed mode of execution and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The present invention includes: compressor air inlet machine pipe 1, gas compressor 2, engine air inlet tube 3, motor 4, engine exhaust pipe 5, turbine 6, turbine exhaust pipe 7, coupling shaft 8, cavity volume 9, cavity volume upper wall surface 10, cavity volume lower wall surface 11, cavity volume left side wall 12, the right wall 13 of cavity volume, cavity volume front face 14, cavity volume rear surface 15, moving body 16, elastic member 17, first connecting tube 18, second connecting tube 19, the 3rd connecting tube 20, run through pipe the 21, the 4th connecting tube 22 and the 5th connecting tube 23; The air inlet/outlet of gas compressor 2 is connected with the air outlet of compressor air inlet machine pipe 1, the suction port of engine air inlet tube 3 respectively; The air inlet/outlet of motor 4 is connected with the air outlet of engine air inlet tube 3, the suction port of engine exhaust pipe 5 respectively; The air inlet/outlet of turbine 6 is connected with the air outlet of engine exhaust pipe 5, the suction port of turbine exhaust pipe 7 respectively; Gas compressor 2 is connected with turbine 6 through coupling shaft 8; The cross section of cavity volume 9 is a rectangular; Cavity volume upper wall surface 10, cavity volume lower wall surface 11, cavity volume left side wall 12, the right wall 13 of cavity volume, cavity volume front face 14, cavity volume rear surface 15 are fixed to be one; The two ends of first connecting tube 18 are connected with an end of cavity volume left side wall 12, the 4th connecting tube 22 respectively; The other end of the 4th connecting tube 22 is connected with compressor air inlet machine pipe 1, and the two ends of second connecting tube 19 are connected with engine exhaust pipe 5, the right wall 13 of cavity volume respectively, and the two ends of the 3rd connecting tube 20 are connected with engine exhaust pipe 5, cavity volume lower wall surface 11 respectively; The two ends of the 5th connecting tube 23 are connected with engine air inlet tube 3, cavity volume upper wall surface 10 respectively; Contact in the moving body 16 mounting volume chambeies 9 and with the internal face sealing of cavity volume 9, run through manage 21 run through moving body 16 about two walls, the two ends of elastic member 17 are connected with lower wall surface, the cavity volume lower wall surface 11 of moving body 16 respectively; Elastic member 17 is a spring; First connecting tube 18, second connecting tube 19, run through that pipe 21 is straight pipe and internal diameter is identical, the dead in line of the axis of first connecting tube 18 and second connecting tube 19, the axis of first connecting tube 18 is managed 21 axis at grade with running through.
In working procedure of the present invention, moving body 16 can move up and down in cavity volume 9.In motor 4 is in during the low speed operating mode; Engine air inlet tube 3 internal pressures are lower, and the cavity volume internal pressure of moving body 16 tops is also lower, and moving body 16 moves up under the elastic reaction of elastic member 17; Thereby first connecting tube 18 is connected with second connecting tube 19 through running through pipe 21; ER EGR Rate increases, and each cylinder row temperature drop of motor 4 is low, and the complete machine performance is more excellent; When motor is in high-speed working condition; Engine air inlet tube 3 internal pressures are higher, and the cavity volume internal pressure of moving body 16 tops is also higher, and moving body 16 moves down after the elastic force that overcomes elastic member 17 and pressure elasticity parts 17; Thereby first connecting tube 18 is cut off mutually with second connecting tube 19; ER EGR Rate reduces, and the power character of motor 4 is better, and the complete machine performance is more excellent.The cavity volume 9 of moving body 16 belows is connected with engine exhaust pipe 5 through the 3rd connecting tube 20, when high-speed working condition, can prevent moving of moving body 16 transition downwards, in order to avoid cause first connecting tube 18 and 19 connections of second connecting tube when high-speed working condition.Therefore, the present invention can take into account each rotating speed operating mode of motor 4 preferably.

Claims (2)

1. height gas circuit train of arbitrarily downgrading; Comprise compressor air inlet machine pipe (1), gas compressor (2), engine air inlet tube (3), motor (4), engine exhaust pipe (5), turbine (6), turbine exhaust pipe (7) and coupling shaft (8); The air inlet/outlet of gas compressor (2) is connected with the air outlet of compressor air inlet machine pipe (1), the suction port of engine air inlet tube (3) respectively; The air inlet/outlet of motor (4) is connected with the air outlet of engine air inlet tube (3), the suction port of engine exhaust pipe (5) respectively; The air inlet/outlet of turbine (6) is connected with the air outlet of engine exhaust pipe (5), the suction port of turbine exhaust pipe (7) respectively; Gas compressor (2) is connected with turbine (6) through coupling shaft (8); It is characterized in that also comprising cavity volume (9), cavity volume upper wall surface (10), cavity volume lower wall surface (11), cavity volume left side wall (12), cavity volume right wall (13), cavity volume front face (14), cavity volume rear surface (15), moving body (16), elastic member (17), first connecting tube (18), second connecting tube (19), the 3rd connecting tube (20), run through pipe (21), the 4th connecting tube (22) and the 5th connecting tube (23); The cross section of cavity volume (9) is a rectangular; Cavity volume upper wall surface (10), cavity volume lower wall surface (11), cavity volume left side wall (12), cavity volume right wall (13), cavity volume front face (14), cavity volume rear surface (15) is fixed is one; The two ends of first connecting tube (18) are connected with an end of cavity volume left side wall (12), the 4th connecting tube (22) respectively; The other end of the 4th connecting tube (22) is connected with compressor air inlet machine pipe (1); The two ends of second connecting tube (19) are connected with engine exhaust pipe (5), the right wall of cavity volume (13) respectively; The two ends of the 3rd connecting tube (20) are connected with engine exhaust pipe (5), cavity volume lower wall surface (11) respectively; The two ends of the 5th connecting tube (23) are connected with engine air inlet tube (3), cavity volume upper wall surface (10) respectively; Contact in moving body (16) the mounting volume chamber (9) and with the internal face sealing of cavity volume (9); Run through pipe (21) run through moving body (16) about two walls, the two ends of elastic member (17) are connected with lower wall surface, the cavity volume lower wall surface (11) of moving body (16) respectively.
2. the height according to claim 1 gas circuit train of arbitrarily downgrading; It is characterized in that said elastic member (17) is a spring; Said first connecting tube (18), second connecting tube (19), run through that pipe (21) is straight pipe and internal diameter is identical; The dead in line of the axis of first connecting tube (18) and second connecting tube (19), the axis of first connecting tube (18) and the axis that runs through pipe (21) are at grade.
CN2012102824488A 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 High-low pressure level gas circuit series system Pending CN102817724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102824488A CN102817724A (en) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 High-low pressure level gas circuit series system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102824488A CN102817724A (en) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 High-low pressure level gas circuit series system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102817724A true CN102817724A (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=47302103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102824488A Pending CN102817724A (en) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 High-low pressure level gas circuit series system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102817724A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653340A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 张琨 Rotary multi-pipeline connecting system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6295814B1 (en) * 1997-04-23 2001-10-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Internal-combustion engine with an exhaust gas turbocharger
JP2004245117A (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-09-02 Hino Motors Ltd Internal combustion engine with supercharger
CN2924201Y (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-07-18 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic cutoff and pressure release plunger valve for pressure meter
US20100263371A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Jung-Chun Chen Turbine intake pressure release structure
CN102562639A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Anti-surge control method of blast furnace blower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6295814B1 (en) * 1997-04-23 2001-10-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Internal-combustion engine with an exhaust gas turbocharger
JP2004245117A (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-09-02 Hino Motors Ltd Internal combustion engine with supercharger
CN2924201Y (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-07-18 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic cutoff and pressure release plunger valve for pressure meter
US20100263371A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Jung-Chun Chen Turbine intake pressure release structure
CN102562639A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Anti-surge control method of blast furnace blower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653340A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 张琨 Rotary multi-pipeline connecting system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102562369A (en) Exhaust recirculating system controlled by aid of air inlet pressure
CN102536524A (en) Exhaust-pressure regulated exhaust-gas recirculating system
CN103291471A (en) Air valve throat area control system
CN105422291A (en) Plate type gas recirculation controlling device
CN105020060A (en) Throttling maximum temperature adjusting device
CN102536444A (en) Exhaust recirculation system with elastic component
CN102562281A (en) Exhaust recirculating system controlled by exhaust pressure
CN105545537A (en) Low-pressure gas recirculation regulating system
CN102787949A (en) Pneumatic intake-exhaust circulation device
CN102808699A (en) Disconnecting and connecting shifter for two gas circuits
CN102767423A (en) Parallel gas path system with switching mechanism
CN102562370A (en) Exhaust recirculating system controlled by intake pressure
CN102588152A (en) Self-adjusting exhaust gas recycling system
CN102767449A (en) Cross gas intake and exhaust system
CN105545538A (en) Rotation driving type lifting control system
CN105179116A (en) Cooling device with external circulation system
CN202832807U (en) Return circuit feedback type machine regulating system
CN202756124U (en) Up-and-down moving device of moving body
CN102767438A (en) High-pressure stage loop device using exhaust gas as gas source
CN102817724A (en) High-low pressure level gas circuit series system
CN103195615A (en) Differential pressure type mechanical adjusting system
CN202832774U (en) Air recycling device of utilizing exhaust as air source
CN202732125U (en) Device with two serial low-pressure stage air passages
CN105179073A (en) Exhaust gas introduction type cooling system
CN102767448A (en) Mechanical device utilizing tensile force of elastic part

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20121212