CN102817471A - Bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die - Google Patents
Bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die Download PDFInfo
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- CN102817471A CN102817471A CN 201210361569 CN201210361569A CN102817471A CN 102817471 A CN102817471 A CN 102817471A CN 201210361569 CN201210361569 CN 201210361569 CN 201210361569 A CN201210361569 A CN 201210361569A CN 102817471 A CN102817471 A CN 102817471A
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- punching block
- wall punching
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die, which is characterized in that a plurality of corresponding opposite-push holes are arranged in a vertical center line of the inner-outer wall steel die; the length of the inner-outer wall steel die is equal to a difference between the height of an inner wall of a bare concrete residential building and a height of a 30-mm lime-sand mortar cushion layer at the bottom; the length of an outer wall steel die is equal to the sum of the height of a corresponding floor and a 30-mm outer wall steel die back table, and includes the thickness of a cast-in-place floor board; adjusting dies are respectively corresponding assorted among a plurality of the inner and the outer wall steel dies according to the demands, and are inverted T-shaped; the height of vertical ribs is the same as the thickness of the steel dies; a panel is 30-70 mm wide; the lengths of the adjusting dies are respectively the same as the length of the assorted inner and outer wall steel dies; and a plurality of assembly holes with the same vertical rib hole distance and aperture are arranged on vertical ribs. A manual marking positioning step on the height aspect is eliminated by a template, so that the simple construction is realized; the bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die can be manually moved; and the bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die can be combined with the other steel dies of a building, so that accurate adjustment, positioning, fixation and one-step pouring formation can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction implement, exterior wall punching block in specifically a kind of clear-water concrete scalable combined type.
Background technology:
The clear-water concrete punching block of prior art, a kind of be little punching block when using the combination difficulty big, seam is many, should horizontal graticule, upper and lower again graticule, the height after the combination, length are difficult to reach standard, be not more be exactly a little less; Second kind be the big punching block of typing, make up big punching block because volume is big, must utilize tower crane to make up, be difficult in place during combination; To pass punching block to wire drawing bar, plastic bushing, also want shutoff, pretty troublesome; Manpower can't be carried, water build floor can only wait the template of building body of wall hung out with tower crane after the template die of composite floor again, body of wall, floor must separately be built; Want snap the line to trim, the waste duration, structure is insecure again; The third is a wooden model, and average unit cost is high, and is up to standard just poorer; Splicing, punching all are manually-operateds, the specification of plate, flitch is also lack of standardization, and flitch has has and scab; Another wood materials through Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain, be out of shape greatlyyer, all wall moulds are difficult to accurately locate; Loss is big, waste resource, contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of above-mentioned prior art shortcoming of overcoming; The body of wall height can settle at one go and need not splice; The body of wall width splices and combines can be once up to standard, and the interior exterior wall punching block of a kind of clear-water concrete scalable combined type of wanting the little manual work of volume to carry;
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: exterior wall punching block in this kind clear-water concrete scalable combined type comprises and distinguishes combined and spliced with several piece interior wall punching block, exterior wall punching block; Interior exterior wall punching block comprises panel, longitudinal edge rib, horizontal edge rib, cross rib, vertical rib, longitudinal edge rib, horizontal edge rib, cross rib, the vertical rib composition rectangular frame that joins in length and breadth; And panel be fixed on rectangular frame above; It is characterized in that: on the median vertical line of interior wall punching block, exterior wall punching block, be provided with several to pulling eye, to pulling eye symmetry up and down on the interior wall punching block, about placed in the middle; Width equates that every pair corresponding respectively to pulling eye when interior wall punching block, the combination of exterior wall punching block correspondence; The width of interior wall punching block, exterior wall punching block is 100mm-1200mm; The building interior wall height that the length of interior wall punching block equates for the clear-water concrete floor height deducts the height of bottom 30mm sand-lime bed course; The length of exterior wall punching block is corresponding story height; Add the height that 30mm exterior wall punching block leans on platform again, wherein contain cast-in-situ floor thickness; On two longitudinal edge ribs of interior wall punching block, exterior wall punching block, widthwise edge rib, be provided with several assembly holes; Reverse side at interior wall punching block, the upper and lower two of exterior wall punching block is provided with flap;
Between several piece interior wall punching block, exterior wall punching block, is furnished with the adjusting mould as required respectively accordingly; Regulate mould and be " ⊥ " font, the height of perpendicular rib is identical with punching block thickness, and regulating die face plate width is 30 mm-70 mm; The length of regulating mould respectively with joining the interior wall punching block or exterior wall punching block length identical; On perpendicular rib, be provided with and interior exterior wall punching block longitudinal edge rib pitch-row correspondent equal and several identical assembly holes of aperture, and with combination after the longitudinal edge rib on assembly hole on same axial line;
Described a kind of clear-water concrete scalable combined type punching block; It is characterized in that: the perpendicular rib of regulating mould fits over the side near panel; Constitute the seam that is connected with punching block; Punching block fits in the panel inner face of regulating mould and the seam that erects rib lateral surface formation, is connected fixing through several assembly holes with the perpendicular rib of regulating mould with several bolt and nuts; And on the connector of the perpendicular rib of regulating mould and punching block one side longitudinal edge rib, other is fixed with an end of several double threaded screws; Another piece punching block that matches with the adjusting mould fits on the panel inner face of the perpendicular rib medial surface of regulating mould; Regulate between two punching blocks after the needed distance; Another piece punching block tightens up the other end that is fixed on several double threaded screws through several set assembly holes of longitudinal edge rib of a side with the nut two sides; Above-mentioned punching block is interior wall punching block or exterior wall punching block.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art: this punching block is because according to the equal building layer height of clear-water concrete floor height; The height of exterior wall punching block in confirming; Its width is adopted as 100mm-1200mm; In addition auxiliary tone joint mould is regulated, make body of wall height, width splices and combines through mould can be once up to standard; Therefore, this template has been saved the artificial graticule and the location of height aspect, and construction is simple, and particularly the manual work of this punching block can be moved; This punching block can also make up with the punching block of the luffer boards up and down of floor, the window that wafts, balcony, stair plaform in addition, accurately regulates, in place, fixing, and the one-time-concreting shaping has improved pouring quality, has saved manual work, has saved material, has shortened the duration; In addition, be provided with flap, make punching block horizontal edge rib resistance to compression, not yielding because this punching block is employed in the reverse side horizontal edge rib at the upper and lower two of punching block.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of scalable combined type interior wall punching block;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
State diagram when Fig. 4 implements for the present invention;
Among the figure:
1. interior wall punching block, 2. the longitudinal edge rib is 3. regulated mould, 4. bolt and nut, 5. flap; 6. to pulling eye, 7. indulge rib, 8. cross rib, 9. double threaded screw, 10. assembly hole; 11. the horizontal edge rib, 12. panels, 15. floor holder moulds, 16. last layer floors, 17. exterior wall punching blocks lean on platform; 18. the exterior wall punching block, 19. sand-lime bed courses, 20. thickening plastic liners, 21. clamping square tubes, 22. exterior wall punching block supporting plates; 23. built-in fitting supporting plate screw mandrel, 24. times first floor plates, 25. times one deck exterior wall bodies, 27. pairs of wire drawing stem nuts, the outer body of wall of 28. last layers.
The specific embodiment:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, exterior wall punching block in this clear-water concrete scalable combined type comprises and distinguishes combined and spliced with several piece interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18; Interior exterior wall punching block comprises panel 12, longitudinal edge rib 2, horizontal edge rib 11, cross rib 8, vertical rib 7, longitudinal edge rib 2, horizontal edge rib 11, cross rib 8, the vertical rib 7 composition rectangular frame that joins in length and breadth; And panel be fixed on rectangular frame above; On the median vertical line of interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18, be provided with several to pulling eye 6, to pulling eye 6 symmetry up and down on interior wall punching block 1, about placed in the middle; Width equates that every pair corresponding respectively to pulling eye 6 when interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18 corresponding combinations; Exterior wall punching block 18 is established a built-in fitting supporting plate screw hole apart from about 90 mm of top, its aperture with pulling eye 6 is equated, and with to pulling eye 6 on a vertical center line; The width of interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18 is 100mm-1200mm; The building interior wall height that the length of interior wall punching block 1 equates for the clear-water concrete floor height deducts the height of bottom 30mm sand-lime bed course 19; The 30mm sand-lime bed course 19 that is provided with after being used for body of wall and building, is convenient to pull down interior wall punching block 1; The length of exterior wall punching block 18 is corresponding story height; Add the height that 30mm exterior wall punching block leans on platform 17 again; Wherein contain cast-in-situ floor thickness, the exterior wall punching block that is provided with leans on platform 17, one, and a dependence is arranged when making down the modeling of one deck body of wall; The 2nd, can make cast-in-situ floor and making 30mm sand-lime bed course 19 that individual reference arranged according to the high backguy suitable for reading of 30mm; On two longitudinal edge ribs 2 of interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18, widthwise edge rib 11, be provided with several assembly holes 10; Several assembly holes 10 on the two longitudinal edge ribs 2, symmetrical up and down, pitch of holes is about 100 mm; Several assembly holes 10 on the widthwise edge rib 11, bilateral symmetry, pitch of holes are about 50 mm; When using interior wall punching block 1, need not distinguish or down, be a left side or the right side, easy to use; Reverse side at interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18 upper and lower two is provided with flap 5, and flap 5 is to be converted into whole sheet material to be rectangular in shape with horizontal edge rib 11, and the width of flap 5 is about 15mm, adopts flap 5 to make horizontal edge rib resistance to compression, not yielding;
Between several piece interior wall punching block 1, exterior wall punching block 18, is furnished with the mould 3 of adjusting as required respectively accordingly; Regulate mould 3 and be " ⊥ " font, the height of middle perpendicular rib is identical with punching block thickness, and regulating mould 3 panel width is 30 mm-70 mm; The length of regulating mould 3 respectively with joining interior wall punching block 1 or exterior wall punching block 18 length identical; On the perpendicular rib of centre, be provided with several assembly holes 10 identical with longitudinal edge rib 2 pitch-rows and aperture, and with the combination after longitudinal edge rib 2 on assembly hole 10 on same axial line;
The perpendicular rib of regulating mould 3 fits over the side near panel, constitutes the seam that is connected with punching block, and punching block fits in the seam of panel inner face and perpendicular rib lateral surface formation, is connected fixing with the perpendicular rib of regulating mould 3 through several several bolt and nuts 4 of assembly hole 10 usefulness; And on the connector of the perpendicular rib of regulating mould 3 and punching block one side longitudinal edge rib 2, other is fixed with an end of several double threaded screws 9; Another piece punching block that matches with adjusting mould 3 fits on the panel inner face of the perpendicular rib medial surface of regulating mould 3; Regulate between two punching blocks after the needed distance; Several assembly holes 10 that the longitudinal edge rib 2 of another piece punching block through a side is set tighten up the other end that is fixed on several double threaded screws 9 with the nut two sides; Above-mentioned punching block is interior wall punching block 1 or exterior wall punching block 18; Adopt to regulate mould 3 and regulate, make that the width of body of wall punching block is more a little lessly all to be regulated well, that I guess one millimeter error can correct;
Shown in Figure 4, one deck exterior wall body 25 had been built under the following first floor plate 24 in this building reached, and was carrying out the modeling of the outer body of wall 28 of last layer and was building; The bottom of exterior wall punching block 18 stands on the exterior wall punching block supporting plate 22; Exterior wall punching block supporting plate 22 is held by the built-in fitting supporting plate screw mandrel of when first floor plate 24 is built down, being placed 23; Be close to the exterior wall punching block below the panel 12 of exterior wall punching block 18 and lean on platform 17; The height that the exterior wall punching block leans on platform 17 is in the scope of＞20mm＜30 mm, and less than the thickness of outer body of wall; Be provided with the sand-lime bed course 19 of 30 mm height, width 100mm in the bottom of interior wall punching block 1; The bottom of interior wall punching block 1 stand in sand-lime bed course 19 above; Interior wall punching block 1 and exterior wall punching block 18 relative thirty years of age; Between interior wall punching block 1 and exterior wall punching block 18,, on every Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, is furnished with thickening plastic liner 20 respectively through several Screw arbor with nut at both-ends to being furnished with respectively in the pulling eye 6; The length of thickening plastic liner 20 is the thickness of outer body of wall; It is external with exterior wall punching block 18 that interior wall punching block 1 is stretched out at two of Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, and pass clamping square tube 21 and square tube card respectively, uses wire drawing stem nut 27 is fixed on the two sides; At the top of interior wall punching block 1 through fixing of floor holder mould 15 of the assembly hole 10 usefulness bolt and nuts 4 on the horizontal edge rib 11; On floor holder mould 15, build next level plate 16; Meanwhile; In the built-in fitting supporting plate screw hole on exterior wall punching block 18 tops, place built-in fitting supporting plate screw mandrel 23, and build highly for＞20mm＜30 mm, width less than the thick exterior wall punching block of outer body of wall by platform 17.
Claims (2)
1. exterior wall punching block in the clear-water concrete scalable combined type; Comprise and distinguish combined and spliced with several piece interior wall punching block (1), exterior wall punching block (18); Interior exterior wall punching block comprises panel (12), longitudinal edge rib (2), horizontal edge rib (11), cross rib (8), vertical rib (7), longitudinal edge rib (2), horizontal edge rib (11), cross rib (8), vertical rib (7) the composition rectangular frame that joins in length and breadth; And panel be fixed on rectangular frame above; It is characterized in that: on the median vertical line of interior wall punching block (1), exterior wall punching block (18), be provided with several, pulling eye (6) gone up symmetry up and down at interior wall punching block (1) pulling eye (6), about placed in the middle; Width equates that every pair corresponding respectively to pulling eye (6) when interior wall punching block (1), the combination of exterior wall punching block (18) correspondence; The width of interior wall punching block (1), exterior wall punching block (18) is 100mm-1200mm; The building interior wall height that the length of interior wall punching block (1) equates for the clear-water concrete floor height deducts the height of bottom 30mm sand-lime bed course (19); The length of exterior wall punching block (18) is corresponding story height; Add the height that 30mm exterior wall punching block leans on platform (17) again, wherein contain cast-in-situ floor thickness; On two longitudinal edge ribs (2) of interior wall punching block (1), exterior wall punching block (18), widthwise edge rib (11), be provided with several assembly holes (10); Reverse side at interior wall punching block (1), the upper and lower two of exterior wall punching block (18) is provided with flap (5);
Between several piece interior wall punching block (1), exterior wall punching block (18), is furnished with adjusting mould (3) as required respectively accordingly; Regulate mould (3) and be " ⊥ " font; The height of perpendicular rib is identical with punching block thickness; Regulating mould (3) panel width is 30 mm-70 mm, and the length of regulating mould (3) is identical with joining interior wall punching block (1) or exterior wall punching block (18) length respectively, on perpendicular rib; Be provided with several assembly holes (10) identical with interior exterior wall punching block longitudinal edge rib (2) pitch-row correspondent equal and aperture, and with the combination after longitudinal edge rib (2) on assembly hole (10) on same axial line.
2. a kind of clear-water concrete scalable combined type punching block according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the perpendicular rib of regulating mould (3) fits over the side near panel; Constitute the seam that is connected with punching block; Punching block fits in the panel inner face of regulating mould (3) and the seam that erects rib lateral surface formation, is connected fixing through several assembly holes (10) with the perpendicular rib of regulating mould (3) with several bolt and nuts (4); And on the connector of the perpendicular rib of regulating mould (3) and punching block one side longitudinal edge rib (2), other is fixed with an end of several double threaded screws (9); Another piece punching block that matches with adjusting mould (3) fits on the panel inner face of the perpendicular rib medial surface of regulating mould (3); Regulate between two punching blocks after the needed distance; Another piece punching block tightens up the other end that is fixed on several double threaded screws (9) through set several assembly holes (10) of longitudinal edge rib (2) of a side with the nut two sides; Above-mentioned punching block is interior wall punching block (1) or exterior wall punching block (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210361569 CN102817471A (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210361569 CN102817471A (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die |
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| CN102817471A true CN102817471A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| CN 201210361569 Pending CN102817471A (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bare concrete adjustable combined type inner-outer wall steel die |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669831A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Transformer substation cast-in-place wall combined steel die and construction method thereof |
| CN105113784A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-12-02 | 刘其标 | Bare-concrete inner-outer wall main steel formwork structure body |
| CN105113787A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-12-02 | 刘其标 | Bare-concrete sawtooth-shaped closed type stair steel formwork device |
| CN110965765A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-07 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Building template and building mold |
| CN112609736A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-06 | 中建四局第六建设有限公司 | Basement waterproof shear wall post-cast strip construction method |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 CN CN 201210361569 patent/CN102817471A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669831A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Transformer substation cast-in-place wall combined steel die and construction method thereof |
| CN103669831B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-11-25 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transformer station's cast-in-situ wall combined steel and construction method thereof |
| CN105113784A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-12-02 | 刘其标 | Bare-concrete inner-outer wall main steel formwork structure body |
| CN105113787A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-12-02 | 刘其标 | Bare-concrete sawtooth-shaped closed type stair steel formwork device |
| CN110965765A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-07 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Building template and building mold |
| CN112609736A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-06 | 中建四局第六建设有限公司 | Basement waterproof shear wall post-cast strip construction method |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |