CN102815494A - Conveyer - Google Patents
Conveyer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102815494A CN102815494A CN201210345564XA CN201210345564A CN102815494A CN 102815494 A CN102815494 A CN 102815494A CN 201210345564X A CN201210345564X A CN 201210345564XA CN 201210345564 A CN201210345564 A CN 201210345564A CN 102815494 A CN102815494 A CN 102815494A
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- transfer device
- upper strata
- conveyer
- driven roller
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conveyer which comprises driving rollers and a conveyer belt, wherein the conveyer belt comprises an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer is a belt layer; the upper surface of the belt layer is a plane; fixing holes are formed in the lower surface of the upper layer and do not penetrate through the upper layer; the lower layer has a chain type structure and is formed by connecting a series of structural members through hinges; each structural member is provided with a downwards protruded stair surface; a positioning hole is formed in each structural member; rivets penetrate through the positioning holes and are riveted in the fixing holes, so that the lower layer is fixed on the upper layer; the peripheries of the driving rollers are gear-type; a clearance between every two teeth at each gear-type periphery is the same as a clearance between the stair surfaces on the lower layer; the conveyer belt is sleeved on the driving rollers; the stair surfaces on the structural members on the lower layer of the conveyer belt are meshed with the teeth at the peripheries of the driving rollers; and the driving rollers drive the conveyer belt to move. The conveyer performs meshing and transmission through gears; compared with the conventional conveyer by friction force, the conveyer is relatively high-efficiency and reliable; and furthermore, extremely large tension is not applied to the conveyer belt, so that the service life of the conveyer belt can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the conveyer field, relate in particular to a kind of conveyer of skidding of can preventing.
Background technology
Belt conveyer is a kind of desirable high-efficiency and continuous transportation device, is particularly suitable for the continuous transportation of bulk, powdery goods and materials.Compare with other transportation devices (like the locomotive class), belt conveyer has advantages such as fed distance is long, big, the continuous conveying of freight volume, and reliable, easily is automated with centralization and controls.
Belt conveyer generally comprises following major part: load-transfer device, driven roller, tightening device, brake equipment and clearing apparatus.
Load-transfer device is enclosed within on the driven roller and drives the function that realizes conveying by driven roller ringwise.Conveying commonly used has two kinds of rubber tape and plastic tapes.Rubber tape is applicable to that between operating ambient temperature-15～40 ° C, temperature of charge is no more than 50 ° of C.Plastic tape has advantages such as oil resistant, acid, alkali, but for the bad adaptability of weather, is prone to skid and wear out.
Driven roller is a drive element, actuating sleeve load-transfer device running above that.Driven roller is the major part of transferring power.
The effect of tightening device is to make load-transfer device reach Necessary Tensility, in order to avoid on the load-transfer device driven roller, skid, and the amount of deflection of load-transfer device is guaranteed in specialized range.The effect of brake equipment provides emergency braking in case of necessity, and brake equipment can act on driving roller, also can act on the load-transfer device.Clearing apparatus is used for load-transfer device is cleaned, and mainly when changing the conveying goods and materials, uses.
Fig. 7 has disclosed the structure of the belt conveyer that uses in the prior art, and is as shown in the figure, and belt conveyer mainly comprises driven roller 701 and load-transfer device 702.The upper and lower surfaces of load-transfer device 702 all is the plane basically, and load-transfer device 702 is enclosed within on the driven roller 701, and the friction force between driven roller 701 dependence and the load-transfer device 702 drives load-transfer device 702 motions.In order to increase the friction force between driven roller 701 and the load-transfer device 702; Usually can adopt the mode of pressure boost, promptly use tightening device to tighten load-transfer device 702, improve the pressure between load-transfer device 702 and the driven roller 701; Increase friction force thus, to reduce the phenomenon that load-transfer device 702 skids.Because load-transfer device mostly 702 is the rubber material, after long-time the use, ageing of rubber causes relaxing, and makes that pressure and the friction force between driven roller 701 and the load-transfer device 702 all descends, and skidding can occur.If increase tensile force this moment again, then can make aging rubber fracture to make load-transfer device 702 damage.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to propose a kind ofly can effectively place the conveyer that the situation of skidding appears in load-transfer device.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of conveyer is proposed, comprise driven roller and load-transfer device, load-transfer device comprises the upper and lower, and the upper strata is a belt, and the upper surface of belt is the plane, and the lower surface on upper strata has fixed orifice, and fixed orifice does not run through the upper strata; Lower floor is a chain structure, and lower floor is formed through hinge links by a series of members, and each member has the step surface to lower process, has knock hole on the member, and rivet passes knock hole and is riveted in the fixed orifice, and lower floor is fixed on the upper strata.The periphery of driven roller is a gear type; Interval between the step surface in interval between the tooth on the gear type periphery and the lower floor equates; Load-transfer device is enclosed within on the driven roller, the tooth engagement of step surface on the member of the lower floor of load-transfer device and driven roller periphery, and driven roller drives load-transfer device and moves.
In one embodiment, the upper strata is made by elastomeric material, and lower floor is made by metallic material.
In one embodiment, the degree of depth of the fixed orifice on upper strata is no more than thickness half the on upper strata.
In one embodiment, the knock hole of member is opened on the step surface.
In one embodiment, the width of member equates that with the width on upper strata the width of step surface equates with the width of member.The width of driven roller is greater than the width of upper strata and member.And the width of hinge is less than the width of said member.
The load-transfer device of conveyer of the present invention is made up of two-layer, and the upper strata is still used the rubber material and kept surfacing, and is consistent with traditional load-transfer device to guarantee traffic capacity.The chain structure of lower floor's fixing metal system.The periphery of driven roller is a gear type, carries out meshed transmission gear to cooperate with chain structure.This conveyer is than the conveyer of traditional dependence friction force high efficient and reliable more, and load-transfer device do not applied very big tensile force, can prolong the service life of load-transfer device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has disclosed the constructional drawing according to the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 has disclosed the constructional drawing according to load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 has disclosed the lower surface configuration according to the upper strata of load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 has disclosed the fixation hole configurations according to the upper strata of load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 has disclosed the structure according to the lower floor of load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 has disclosed the structure according to driven roller in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 has disclosed the structure of the conveyer that uses in the conventional art.
The specific embodiment
With reference to shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 has disclosed the constructional drawing according to the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.This conveyer 100 comprises load-transfer device 200 and driven roller 300.Load-transfer device 200 is enclosed within on the driven roller 300, and driven roller 300 rotates drive load-transfer device 200 and moves, and realizes the conveying to the material on the load-transfer device 200.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 has disclosed the constructional drawing according to load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.This load-transfer device 200 is made up of with lower floor 204 upper strata 202.Its at the middle and upper levels 202 radical function be to be used for carrying, and the radical function of lower floor 204 is to be used for transmission.Upper strata 202 is a belt, and the upper surface of belt is the plane, and the plane is suitable for carrying.Upper strata 202 is made by elastomeric material, is normally processed by rubber or plastics.The lower surface on upper strata 202 has fixed orifice 203, and with reference to shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 has disclosed the lower surface configuration according to the upper strata of load-transfer device in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.The effect of fixed orifice 203 is the members that are used for fixing in lower floor's chain structure.Fixed orifice 203 is two in each quantity that lists, row be listed as between interval and lower floor chain structure in interval between the knock hole on the member equate.Fixed orifice 203 does not run through upper strata 202, and is as shown in Figure 4, and Fig. 4 has disclosed the fixation hole configurations according to the upper strata of the load-transfer device of one embodiment of the invention.It is smooth in order to ensure the upper surface on upper strata 202 that fixed orifice 203 does not run through upper strata 202.Because upper strata 202 is to be made by elastomeric material, after hammering in the fixed orifice 203, can fix by rivet by means of the elastic force of the material on upper strata 202.In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the degree of depth of the fixed orifice 203 on upper strata 202 is no more than thickness half the on upper strata 202.
With reference to shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 has disclosed the structure according to driven roller in the conveyer of one embodiment of the invention.The periphery of driven roller 300 is a gear type; Interval between the step surface 207 in interval between the tooth 302 on the gear type periphery and the lower floor 204 equates; Working as load-transfer device 200 like this is enclosed within on the driven roller 300; Step surface 207 on the member 205 of the lower floor 204 of load-transfer device 200 just in time is meshing with each other with the tooth of driven roller 300 peripheries, and driven roller 300 drives load-transfer device 200 with the gear drive mode and moves.
In order to make member 205 sufficient support to be arranged to upper strata 202, the width of member 205 equates that with the width on upper strata 202 width of step surface 207 equates with the width of member 205.Hinge 206 only play interconnect function, so the width of hinge 206 is less than the width of member 205 owing to do not play a supportive role.The width of driven roller 300 is set to the width greater than upper strata 202 and member 205; Because in the moving process of load-transfer device 200, may occur certain about skew; Therefore the width of driven roller 300 is set to the width greater than load-transfer device 200, and promptly the width of upper strata 202 and member 205 can effectively be guaranteed the normal operation of conveyer 100.
The load-transfer device of conveyer of the present invention is made up of two-layer, and the upper strata is still used the rubber material and kept surfacing, and is consistent with traditional load-transfer device to guarantee traffic capacity.The chain structure of lower floor's fixing metal system.The periphery of driven roller is a gear type, carries out meshed transmission gear to cooperate with chain structure.This conveyer is than the conveyer of traditional dependence friction force high efficient and reliable more, and load-transfer device do not applied very big tensile force, can prolong the service life of load-transfer device.
Claims (7)
1. a conveyer comprises driven roller and load-transfer device, it is characterized in that,
Said load-transfer device comprises the upper and lower, and the upper strata is a belt, and the upper surface of belt is the plane, and the lower surface on upper strata has fixed orifice, and fixed orifice does not run through the upper strata; Lower floor is a chain structure, and lower floor is formed through hinge links by a series of members, and each member has the step surface to lower process, has knock hole on the member, and rivet passes knock hole and is riveted in the fixed orifice, and lower floor is fixed on the upper strata;
The periphery of said driven roller is a gear type; Interval between the step surface in interval between the tooth on the said gear type periphery and the lower floor equates; Load-transfer device is enclosed within on the driven roller, the tooth engagement of step surface on the member of the lower floor of load-transfer device and driven roller periphery, and driven roller drives load-transfer device and moves.
2. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said upper strata is made by elastomeric material, and said lower floor is made by metallic material.
3. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the degree of depth of the fixed orifice on said upper strata is no more than thickness half the on upper strata.
4. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the knock hole of said member is opened on the said step surface.
5. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the width of said member equates that with the width on upper strata the width of said step surface equates with the width of member.
6. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the width of said driven roller is greater than the width of said upper strata and said member.
7. load-transfer device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the width of said hinge is less than the width of said member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345564XA CN102815494A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345564XA CN102815494A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Conveyer |
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|---|---|
| CN102815494A true CN102815494A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345564XA Pending CN102815494A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Conveyer |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016097A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽扬帆机械股份有限公司 | Conveyor |
| CN104108569A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-22 | 安徽省银锐玻璃机械有限公司 | Novel glass conveying belt |
| CN104444199A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 钦州学院 | Belt conveying mechanism suitable for complex terrains |
| CN110282746A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-27 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae bioreactor |
| CN112278740A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-29 | 昆山同日工业自动化有限公司 | Special plane application system based on industrial internet platform |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5911307A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-06-15 | Burrel Leder Beltech, Inc. | Conveyor belt and method of manufacturing |
| CN2594215Y (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2003-12-24 | 郭益村 | Chain loop conveyor for conveying aluminium sectional material |
| JP2004067303A (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Endless belt device |
| CN2714481Y (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2005-08-03 | 郭益村 | Conveyer belt installed with synchronous tooth belt |
| US20060081449A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Long, flexible conveyor belt modules in modular plastic conveyor belts |
| CN101400923A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-04-01 | 热驱动有限责任公司 | Low friction, direct drive conveyor with a raked tooth drive |
| CN101426699A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2009-05-06 | 热驱动有限责任公司 | Conveyor belt with attached strips of teeth |
| CN202054388U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-30 | 赵春雨 | Special synchronous air suction belt for cigarette aluminum paper accelerator |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN201210345564XA patent/CN102815494A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5911307A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1999-06-15 | Burrel Leder Beltech, Inc. | Conveyor belt and method of manufacturing |
| JP2004067303A (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Endless belt device |
| CN2594215Y (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2003-12-24 | 郭益村 | Chain loop conveyor for conveying aluminium sectional material |
| CN2714481Y (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2005-08-03 | 郭益村 | Conveyer belt installed with synchronous tooth belt |
| US20060081449A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Long, flexible conveyor belt modules in modular plastic conveyor belts |
| CN101400923A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-04-01 | 热驱动有限责任公司 | Low friction, direct drive conveyor with a raked tooth drive |
| CN101426699A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2009-05-06 | 热驱动有限责任公司 | Conveyor belt with attached strips of teeth |
| CN202054388U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-30 | 赵春雨 | Special synchronous air suction belt for cigarette aluminum paper accelerator |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016097A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽扬帆机械股份有限公司 | Conveyor |
| CN104108569A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-22 | 安徽省银锐玻璃机械有限公司 | Novel glass conveying belt |
| CN104444199A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 钦州学院 | Belt conveying mechanism suitable for complex terrains |
| CN110282746A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-27 | 南昌大学 | A kind of bacterium algae bioreactor |
| CN112278740A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-29 | 昆山同日工业自动化有限公司 | Special plane application system based on industrial internet platform |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |