CN102814844A - Method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood - Google Patents

Method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102814844A
CN102814844A CN201110156894XA CN201110156894A CN102814844A CN 102814844 A CN102814844 A CN 102814844A CN 201110156894X A CN201110156894X A CN 201110156894XA CN 201110156894 A CN201110156894 A CN 201110156894A CN 102814844 A CN102814844 A CN 102814844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
timber
wood
medicinal herb
herb components
soak
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110156894XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佘学彬
谭宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG YINGRAN WOOD CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG YINGRAN WOOD CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG YINGRAN WOOD CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG YINGRAN WOOD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110156894XA priority Critical patent/CN102814844A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/070976 priority patent/WO2012167630A1/en
Publication of CN102814844A publication Critical patent/CN102814844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/15Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
    • B27K3/153Without in-situ polymerisation, condensation, or cross-linking reactions

Abstract

The invention provides a method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood. The method includes impregnating the wood in a soak solution containing the Chinese herb ingredients for an appropriate time under a high temperature and a high pressure, and drying the impregnated wood. The wood processed by the method is provided with a flavor of Chinese herbal medicines and a refreshment function, a healthy home environment is provided, damage to the wood by worms can be prevented effectively, and the service life of the wood can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of method of in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of method of converted timber, particularly, the present invention relates in timber, impregnate the method for medicinal herb components.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the scope that timber is used is more and more wider, and people are also increasingly high to the requirement of wood quality.Though used several different methods to handle timber at present, on market, also do not handled the method for timber through impregnating medicinal herb components.Chinese herbal medicine is the national rarity of China, and fragrance and active material that a lot of Chinese herbal medicines discharge can bring comfortable effect of refreshing oneself to the people.
In addition, be that timber is damaged by worms easily in a difficult problem that exists aspect storage, transportation and the use of timber, service life is shorter, and stability is not high, ruptures easily and is out of shape.At present, on market, also do not have effectively to prevent to damage by worms, service life is long and the high timber of stability.Therefore, this area above-mentioned difficult problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components, thereby make timber give out the Chinese herbal medicine smell, effectively prevent to damage by worms, prolonged the service life of timber and the stability of timber itself is improved.The method of the invention comprises the steps:
(1) timber is immersed in the soak that contains medicinal herb components;
(2) timber after dry the immersion;
Wherein, in said soak, the amount of said medicinal herb components is preferably by solution weight 20% to 30% for by solution weight 10% to 50%.
In embodiments of the present invention, said medicinal herb components comprises one or more in the various suitable Chinese herbal medicine known in the art.Said medicinal herb components can distribute aromatic odor and have anticorrosion mothproof effect; Preferably; Comprise Radix Glycyrrhizae, chrysanthemum, cassia seed, peppermint, tealeaves, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, orange peel and matrimony vine etc., wherein, the ratio of said medicinal herb components can be confirmed by those skilled in the art as required.
In embodiments of the present invention, under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, timber is immersed in the said soak, preferably; It is said that to be immersed in 80 ℃ to 120 ℃, pressure be to carry out under 5 atmospheric pressure to 15 atmospheric condition; And said immersion continues 3 minutes to 10 minutes, and in more preferred embodiment, soaking temperature is 90 ℃ to 110 ℃; Pressure is 8 atmospheric pressure to 12 atmospheric pressure, and soak time is 5 minutes to 8 minutes.
In embodiments more of the present invention; Said soak also contains natural resin, and the amount of said natural resin is by solution weight 10% to 20%, and; Said soak also contains bleeding agent; The amount of said bleeding agent is that said bleeding agent is preferably sodium alkyl sulfonate, more preferably is dodecyl sodium sulfate by solution weight 1%.
The beneficial effect of the method for in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components involved in the present invention is: 1. because medicinal herb componentses such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, chrysanthemum, cassia seed, peppermint, tealeaves, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, orange peel and matrimony vine immerse timber; Make timber itself give out the fragrance of Chinese herbal medicine smell and natural Chinese medicinal herb release; Be free from side effects, have the function that produces refreshing effect to the mind; 2. impregnate timber after the processing according to the method for the invention and give out special Chinese herbal medicine smell and can prevent effectively that moth from getting into timber or in timber, survive, thereby prolonged the service life of timber; 3. owing to also contain natural resin in the Chinese herbal medicine solution of immersion timber; After the immersion, this natural macromolecule resin has got into the inner space of timber, thereby can effectively improve the stability of timber; Make timber not easy fracture, distortion, density and hardness all is improved; 4. the furniture item that uses the timber handled according to the method for the invention to process discharges Chinese herbal medicine fragrance, can make at home that the space is full of natural Chinese medicinal herb fragrance, builds healthy comfortable domestic environment.People in space life like this feel spirit and QI cleaning, pleasant easiness.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment provides a kind of method of in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components.This method comprises the steps: at first; The preparation soak; Contain by weight 20% medicinal herb components, 15% natural resin and 1% dodecyl sodium sulfate by weight by weight in this soak; Said medicinal herb components comprises Radix Glycyrrhizae, chrysanthemum, cassia seed, peppermint, and wherein, the weight ratio between Radix Glycyrrhizae, chrysanthemum, cassia seed and the peppermint is 1: 2: 2: 1; Secondly; Toothed oak wood is put into the above-mentioned soak for preparing; The storage tank that will contain soak and toothed oak wood seals and makes and is forced into 8 atmospheric pressure to 10 atmospheric pressure in the jar; Be heated to 90 ℃ to 100 ℃ simultaneously, keep this temperature and pressure to continue 5 minutes, thereby toothed oak wood was soaked 5 minutes in soak under this temperature and pressure; Subsequently, the pressure of tank inside is reduced to atmospheric pressure, and stops heating, be cooled to room temperature, the toothed oak wood that is immersed in the jar is taken out, put into dry kiln and dry, the toothed oak that has so just obtained immersing medicinal herb components is wooden.The toothed oak wood that impregnates according to the method for the invention after the processing can give out special Chinese herbal medicine smell, can effectively prevent to damage by worms, and owing to immersed natural resin in the space of timber, compare with common wood, and its stability is improved.The timber that obtains according to the described method of present embodiment and the stable compare test of common wood are as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1. is according to the timber of the described method acquisition of present embodiment and the stable compare test of common wood
Figure BSA00000516047000031
Comparison through last table is visible, compares with the timber that does not adopt method of the present invention to handle, and adopts the toothed oak wood that method of the present invention is impregnated after the processing to show very high stability under the condition of acute variation repeatedly in environment temperature, does not observe cracking phenomena.This just the explanation stability of impregnating the timber after the processing through method of the present invention significantly improve.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is the another kind of instances that in timber, impregnate the method for medicinal herb components according to of the present invention; The soak composition that is present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1 is different with the soaking technology condition, particularly, and in the present embodiment; The method of in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components comprises the steps: at first; Preparation soak, this soak contain by weight 30% medicinal herb components, 10% natural resin and 1% dodecyl sodium sulfate by weight by weight, and said medicinal herb components comprises tealeaves, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, orange peel and matrimony vine; Wherein, the weight ratio between tealeaves, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, orange peel and the matrimony vine is 1: 1.5: 2: 1.5; Secondly; Toothed oak wood is put into the above-mentioned soak for preparing; The storage tank that will contain soak and toothed oak wood seals and makes and is forced into 10 atmospheric pressure to 12 atmospheric pressure in the jar; Be heated to 100 ℃ to 110 ℃ simultaneously, keep this temperature and pressure to continue 8 minutes, thereby toothed oak wood was soaked 8 minutes in soak under this temperature and pressure; Subsequently, the pressure of tank inside is reduced to atmospheric pressure, and stops heating, be cooled to room temperature, the toothed oak wood that is immersed in the jar is taken out, put into dry kiln and dry.So just obtain having immersed the toothed oak wood of medicinal herb components.The toothed oak wood that impregnates according to the method for the invention after the processing can give out special Chinese herbal medicine smell, can effectively prevent to damage by worms and owing to immersed natural resin in the space of timber, compare with common wood, and its stability is improved.The timber that obtains according to the described method of present embodiment and the stable compare test of common wood are as shown in table 2 below.
Table 2. is according to the timber of the described method acquisition of present embodiment and the stable compare test of common wood
Figure BSA00000516047000041
Comparison through last table is visible, compares with the timber that does not adopt method of the present invention to handle, and adopts the toothed oak wood that method of the present invention is impregnated after the processing to show very high stability under the condition of acute variation repeatedly in environment temperature, does not observe cracking phenomena.This just the explanation stability of impregnating the timber after the processing through method of the present invention significantly improve.
More than combine specific embodiment that the present invention is specified; These specific embodiments only are exemplary; Can not limit the present invention's protection domain with this, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications, variation or replacement under the prerequisite that does not break away from essence of the present invention.Therefore, the various equivalent variations according to the present invention did still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (10)

1. method of in timber, impregnating medicinal herb components, said method comprises the steps:
(1) timber is immersed in the soak that contains medicinal herb components;
(2) timber after dry the immersion;
2. the method for claim 1, wherein the content of said medicinal herb components is by solution weight 10% to 50%.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein the content of said medicinal herb components is by solution weight 20% to 30%.
4. the method for claim 1, wherein said medicinal herb components comprises one or more in the following Chinese herbal medicine: Radix Glycyrrhizae, chrysanthemum, cassia seed, peppermint, tealeaves, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, orange peel and matrimony vine.
5. the method for claim 1, wherein in step (1), said to be immersed in 80 ℃ to 120 ℃ and pressure be to carry out under 5 atmospheric pressure to 15 atmospheric condition.
6. the method for claim 1, wherein in step (1), said immersion continues 3 minutes to 10 minutes.
7. also contain natural resin in the method for claim 1, wherein said soak.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the amount of said natural resin is by solution weight 10% to 20%.
9. also contain bleeding agent in the method for claim 1, wherein said soak.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein, the amount of said bleeding agent is for being sodium alkyl sulfonate by solution weight 1% and said bleeding agent.
CN201110156894XA 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood Pending CN102814844A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110156894XA CN102814844A (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood
PCT/CN2012/070976 WO2012167630A1 (en) 2011-06-10 2012-02-09 Method for impregnating chinese herbal ingredient into timber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110156894XA CN102814844A (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Method for impregnating Chinese herb ingredients into wood

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659979A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 Softener for thick salix integra and preparation method of softener
CN104441139A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 Timber preservative
CN104924389A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 阜南县中泰工艺品有限公司 Use method for wood treating agent
CN107157041A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-09-15 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving levant cotton exocarp anti-mould and anti-moth performance
CN107259896A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 阜南县铭钰柳木工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of wicker plaiting article vase
CN108000653A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-08 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the ribs of the fan containing fruit aroma
CN108748536A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 A kind of bamboo product mildew-proof treatment method
CN108789704A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-13 章之野 A kind of desk with the effect that refreshes the mind
CN109077486A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-25 章之野 A kind of convenient rack for reading book

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102280A (en) * 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 A kind of method for modifying wood
CN1807040A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-07-26 胜胜木业株式会社 Manufacturing method of veneer adhibited on the top surface of floor board using chinese medicine

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CN1083761A (en) * 1993-06-22 1994-03-16 杨成泉 Wooden medicinal floor of Chinese herbal medicine and manufacture craft thereof
CN1196565C (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-04-13 金永南 Environment protection damp-proof and moth-proof solid wooden floor board
JP4743087B2 (en) * 2006-11-09 2011-08-10 積水ハウス株式会社 High performance interior materials

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102280A (en) * 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 A kind of method for modifying wood
CN1807040A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-07-26 胜胜木业株式会社 Manufacturing method of veneer adhibited on the top surface of floor board using chinese medicine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659979A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 Softener for thick salix integra and preparation method of softener
CN103659979B (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-12-30 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 A kind of thick purple willow tenderizer and preparation method thereof
CN104441139A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 Timber preservative
CN104924389A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 阜南县中泰工艺品有限公司 Use method for wood treating agent
CN107157041A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-09-15 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving levant cotton exocarp anti-mould and anti-moth performance
CN107259896A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-20 阜南县铭钰柳木工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of wicker plaiting article vase
CN108000653A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-08 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the ribs of the fan containing fruit aroma
CN108748536A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 A kind of bamboo product mildew-proof treatment method
CN108789704A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-13 章之野 A kind of desk with the effect that refreshes the mind
CN109077486A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-25 章之野 A kind of convenient rack for reading book

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Application publication date: 20121212