CN102809847A - Color filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device - Google Patents

Color filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102809847A
CN102809847A CN2012102570655A CN201210257065A CN102809847A CN 102809847 A CN102809847 A CN 102809847A CN 2012102570655 A CN2012102570655 A CN 2012102570655A CN 201210257065 A CN201210257065 A CN 201210257065A CN 102809847 A CN102809847 A CN 102809847A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
substrate
compensation
colored filter
thickness
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Granted
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CN2012102570655A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102809847B (en
Inventor
舒适
崔承镇
惠官宝
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210257065.5A priority Critical patent/CN102809847B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/085765 priority patent/WO2014015608A1/en
Publication of CN102809847A publication Critical patent/CN102809847A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • G02F1/133516Methods for their manufacture, e.g. printing, electro-deposition or photolithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a color filter, a liquid crystal display panel and a display device, and belongs to the field of liquid crystal display. The color filter comprises a substrate, a compensation layer formed on the substrate, black matrixes formed on the compensation layer, and color filtering layers formed in pixel areas which are defined by the black matrixes, wherein the thickness of the compensation layer is gradually reduced from the center of the substrate to edges of the substrate. The uniformity of the film thickness of the color filtering layers can be improved.

Description

A kind of colored filter, display panels and display device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of liquid crystal display, particularly a kind of colored filter, display panels and display device.
Background technology
Display panels is box-like to be become with colored filter by array base palte.Each layer of colored filter all is by Polymer Solution spin-coating film on glass substrate, then carries out patterning and processes.With reference to Fig. 1~4, the making flow process of colored filter is: step S11, a substrate 1 is provided, and spin coating one deck is deceived matrix material 21 with photoresist on substrate; Step S12 after adopting the mask plate with black matrix figure that photoresist material 21 is made public and developing, forms the figure of deceiving matrix 2; Step S13, the colored photoresist 31 of spin coating one deck on the substrate 1 of completing steps S 12, after adopting portrayal to have the mask plate of figure that colored photoresist 31 is made public and developing, the figure of formation chromatic filter layer 3.
Because glass substrate when rotation, the linear velocity of substrate center is less than the linear velocity of substrate edges, so the phenomenon of each layer pattern ubiquity thick middle, thin edge.And chromatic filter layer is in uneven thickness, can cause the color performance of final products inhomogeneous, influences display effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of colored filter, display panels and display device, to improve the uniformity coefficient of chromatic filter layer thickness.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides technical scheme following:
A kind of colored filter comprises:
Substrate;
Be formed on the layer of compensation on the said substrate, the thickness of said layer of compensation is reduced by substrate center to substrate edges gradually;
Be formed on the black matrix on the said layer of compensation;
Be formed on the interior chromatic filter layer of pixel region that said black matrix limits.
Above-mentioned colored filter, wherein: said layer of compensation is 0.1 μ m~0.8 μ m at the thickness of substrate center with difference at the thickness of substrate edges.
Above-mentioned colored filter wherein, also comprises: be formed on the flatness layer on said chromatic filter layer and the black matrix.
Above-mentioned colored filter wherein, also comprises: be formed on the chock insulator matter on the said flatness layer.
Above-mentioned colored filter wherein, also comprises:
Be formed on the transparent electrode layer on the said flatness layer;
Be formed on the chock insulator matter on the said transparent electrode layer.
A kind of display panels comprises above-mentioned colored filter.
A kind of display device comprises above-mentioned display panels.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is through being provided with layer of compensation on substrate, can compensate the membrane thickness unevenness of the chromatic filter layer that spin coating proceeding causes, thereby avoid the performance of final products color inhomogeneous, and then can improve display effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1~4 are the making schematic flow sheet of the colored filter of prior art;
Fig. 5~7 are the making schematic flow sheet of colored filter of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, will combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment to describe the present invention below.
With reference to Fig. 7, the colored filter of the embodiment of the invention can comprise:
Substrate 1;
Be formed on the layer of compensation 4 on the substrate 1, the thickness of layer of compensation 4 is reduced by substrate center to substrate edges gradually;
Be formed on the black matrix 2 on the layer of compensation 4;
Be formed on the interior chromatic filter layer 3 of pixel region that black matrix 2 limits, said chromatic filter layer 3 can comprise red filter layer, green filter layer and blue color filter layer.
Wherein, layer of compensation is transparent, can adopt plastics or inorganic macromolecule material to make.Can the layer of compensation of making in advance be pasted on the substrate, also can adopt the mode of GTG exposure to form said layer of compensation.
Wherein, the thickness of layer of compensation can design with substrate size is different.Generally speaking, layer of compensation can be 0.1 μ m~0.8 μ m in the thickness of substrate center and scope in the difference of the thickness of substrate edges.For example, for the substrate of 70mm*470mm, layer of compensation can be designed as 0.1 μ m in the thickness of substrate center and difference at the thickness of substrate edges; For the substrate of 1100mm*1300mm, layer of compensation can be designed as 0.2 μ m in the thickness of substrate center and difference at the thickness of substrate edges.
Preferably, said colored filter also can comprise the flatness layer that is formed on chromatic filter layer 3 and the black matrix 2, and, be formed on the chock insulator matter on the flatness layer.
Above-mentioned colored filter can be used for the liquid crystal panel that pixel electrode and public electrode all are arranged on array base palte, for example the liquid crystal panel of ADS (ADvanced Super Dimension Switch, a senior ultra dimension switch technology) pattern.For the colored filter that is used for twisted-nematic (TN) mode liquid crystal panel, then between chock insulator matter and flatness layer, also be formed with transparent electrode layer.
With reference to Fig. 5~7, the making flow process of colored filter of the present invention is following:
Step S21 provides a substrate, on substrate, forms layer of compensation;
Layer of compensation is transparent, can adopt plastics or inorganic macromolecule material to make.Can the layer of compensation of making in advance be pasted on the substrate, also can adopt the mode of GTG exposure to form said layer of compensation.
Step S22, the black matrix of spin coating one deck material with photoresist on the substrate of completing steps S21 after adopting the mask plate with black matrix figure that the photoresist material is made public and developing, forms the figure of deceiving matrix;
Step S23, the colored photoresist of spin coating one deck on the substrate of completing steps S22, after adopting portrayal to have the mask plate of figure that colored photoresist is made public and developing, the figure of formation chromatic filter layer;
In this step, be to have carried out 3 photoetching processes to form successively red filter layer, green filter layer and blue color filter layer.
Step S24 carries out transparent resin material (Over Coat, the OC) coating of material, formation flatness layer on the substrate of completing steps S23;
Step S25 forms chock insulator matter on flatness layer.
Wherein, step S24 is an optional step, and promptly when not designing flatness layer in the colored filter, step S24 can omit.
In addition, as previously mentioned, for the liquid crystal panel of TN pattern, when carrying out the making of colored filter, between step S24 and step S25, can also comprise the step that forms transparency conducting layer, at this moment, chock insulator matter is formed on the transparency conducting layer.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display panels, and said display panels comprises the colored filter that array base palte, the foregoing description provide, and, be filled in the liquid crystal layer between said array base palte and the said colored filter.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display device, and said display device comprises above-mentioned display panels, and said display device can have the device of Presentation Function for TV, display, DPF etc.
In sum, the embodiment of the invention is through being provided with layer of compensation on substrate, can compensate the membrane thickness unevenness of the chromatic filter layer that spin coating proceeding causes, thereby avoid the performance of final products color inhomogeneous, and then can improve display effect
Should be noted that at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; Can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a colored filter is characterized in that, comprising:
Substrate;
Be formed on the layer of compensation on the said substrate, the thickness of said layer of compensation is reduced by substrate center to substrate edges gradually;
Be formed on the black matrix on the said layer of compensation;
Be formed on the interior chromatic filter layer of pixel region that said black matrix limits.
2. colored filter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said layer of compensation is 0.1 μ m~0.8 μ m at the thickness of substrate center with difference at the thickness of substrate edges.
3. colored filter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be formed on the flatness layer on said chromatic filter layer and the black matrix.
4. colored filter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be formed on the chock insulator matter on the said flatness layer.
5. colored filter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be formed on the transparent electrode layer on the said flatness layer;
Be formed on the chock insulator matter on the said transparent electrode layer.
6. a display panels is characterized in that, comprises each described colored filter of claim 1 to 5.
7. a display device is characterized in that, comprises the described display panels of claim 6.
CN201210257065.5A 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 Color filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device Active CN102809847B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210257065.5A CN102809847B (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 Color filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device
PCT/CN2012/085765 WO2014015608A1 (en) 2012-07-23 2012-12-03 Colour filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210257065.5A CN102809847B (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 Color filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104503134A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-08 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Colored film base plate, liquid crystal display panel and display device
CN106802508A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 上海仪电显示材料有限公司 Colored optical filtering substrates and forming method thereof
CN107247359A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display base plate, display panel and display device

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US10976612B1 (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-04-13 Tcl China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Curved liquid crystal display panel and display device

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CN101303522A (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Colored filter with spacer, liquid crystal display device and method for making the same
CN101382690A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-11 奇美电子股份有限公司 Colourful optical filter substrate, liquid crystal display panel and method for manufacturing the colourful optical filter substrate

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JP2003266003A (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-24 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method for producing functional device and apparatus for producing the same
JP2004071680A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Rotary placement table
CN1928669A (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-14 中华映管股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and method for producing colorful filtering substrate
JP2007169076A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-07-05 Epson Imaging Devices Corp Electro-optical device, electronic equipment, and manufacturing method of electro-optical device
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CN101276011A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 奇美电子股份有限公司 Colorful optical filter and manufacturing method thereof
CN101303522A (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Colored filter with spacer, liquid crystal display device and method for making the same
CN101382690A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-11 奇美电子股份有限公司 Colourful optical filter substrate, liquid crystal display panel and method for manufacturing the colourful optical filter substrate

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104503134A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-08 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Colored film base plate, liquid crystal display panel and display device
CN106802508A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 上海仪电显示材料有限公司 Colored optical filtering substrates and forming method thereof
CN106802508B (en) * 2015-11-26 2020-04-10 上海仪电显示材料有限公司 Color filter substrate and forming method thereof
CN107247359A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display base plate, display panel and display device
WO2019015307A1 (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate, display panel and display device
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CN102809847B (en) 2015-07-15
WO2014015608A1 (en) 2014-01-30

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