CN102809326B - Recoilless explosive disintegrating bomb with adjustable chamber pressure - Google Patents

Recoilless explosive disintegrating bomb with adjustable chamber pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102809326B
CN102809326B CN201210287736.2A CN201210287736A CN102809326B CN 102809326 B CN102809326 B CN 102809326B CN 201210287736 A CN201210287736 A CN 201210287736A CN 102809326 B CN102809326 B CN 102809326B
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shell
bullet
water
balanced body
balancer
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CN102809326A (en
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张建中
张磊
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Ningbo ares Automation Technology Co.,Ltd.
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张建中
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Abstract

The invention provides a recoilless explosive disintegrating bomb with adjustable chamber pressure. The recoilless explosive disintegrating bomb mainly comprises a water bomb, a balancer, an explosive device and a detonation device. The water bomb consists of a water bomb shell (6) and water (7) filled inside the water bomb shell (6); the balancer consists of a balancer shell (15) and a balancer core (18) inside the balancer shell (15); the water bomb shell (6) is provided with a water bomb shell extension portion (25) facing backwards, and the balancer shell (15) is provided with a balancer shell extension portion (27) facing frontwards; the explosive device is arranged in an inner cavity formed by the water bomb shell extension portion (25) and the balancer shell extension portion (27) which are in socket matching; a plurality of cartridges are arranged in the explosive device; a cartridge chamber is formed outside the cartridges and consists of a front casing (9) and a back casing (11) which are screwed by a thread (10); a plurality of longitudinal nicks are formed on the balancer shell (15) and extend to form a plurality of reducing plates, the reducing plates are arranged at positions, close to the tail end, of the balancer shell (15), and the balancer core (18) is made of bundled soft strip materials. The explosive disintegrating bomb has the advantages that chamber pressure can be adjusted conveniently and quickly, recoil is eliminated, and danger area is small.

Description

A kind of Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weapons and ammunitions, particularly relate to a kind of Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure.
Background technology
At present, various destructor is utilized to be that terrorist carries out one of Main Means of terrorist activity.The powder charge that this non-standard self-control destructor uses, fuse, detonation way and anti-orcible entry measure have varied.Traditionally, the general remote control Shotgun that adopts removes decomposition explosion thing, although packing material can be torn by intensive canister shot, is broken up by explosive, there is the bullet taking the lead in arriving after canister shot goes out thorax and by chance hits fuse and the possibility that detonates the device, dangerous property.The late 20th century, occur that one is referred to as the equipment of " water cannon ", it is a kind of small-sized " breechloader ", its operation principle be utilize propellant powder to produce high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas by water bullet homed on its target, explosive is damaged and is decomposed by kinetic energy instantaneously that transmitted by water bullet, make explosive lose effect, but powerful recoil can be produced when shortcoming is and launches.
In recent years, there is a kind of Recoilless lift-off technology balancing transmitter.Balance transmitter operation principle is provided with transmitting coyote hole in the middle part of transmitting tube, and before and after adjacent coyote hole, both sides are provided with bullet holder.Anterior bullet holder is the position of installing water bullet to launching the mouth of pipe, rear portion bullet holder settles to transmitting tube tail end the balanced body that a quality is equal with water bullet, and produced high temperature and high pressure gas promotion water bullet and balanced body do counter motion respectively forwards, backwards simultaneously when propellant powder lights.Common balance transmitter, secondary harm, generally at 10-15 rice, is easily caused in the hazardous area of balanced body impelling backward.
The explosive that terrorist settles is varied, and the size as the mode of the type of the kind of explosive, weight, fuse, ignition, volume is incomplete same, and the kind of packaging material, quality, intensity etc. also have difference.Cannot win by the bullet kind of same power and get rid of different explosives, not have the relevant report of the explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure, easyly can regulate gun pressure rapidly, and hazardous area, rear is little.
The Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure provided by the invention, mainly comprise water bullet, balanced body, destructor and apparatus to cause bursting, water bullet is made up of the water of water bullet shell and its inside, balanced body is made up of the balanced body core material of balanced body shell and its inside, destructor is between water bullet and balanced body, destructor is provided with apparatus to cause bursting, it is characterized in that: in described destructor, be provided with multiple cartridge bag.
The Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure provided by the invention, it is characterized in that: water bullet shell is provided with water bullet housing extension backward, balanced body shell is provided with balanced body housing extension forward, water bullet housing extension coordinates with the grafting of balanced body housing extension and forms inner chamber, is provided with destructor in this inner chamber.
The Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure provided by the invention, is characterized in that: described cartridge bag is outside equipped with coyote hole, and this coyote hole to be spun by screw thread by coyote hole fore shell and coyote hole back cover and forms.
The Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure provided by the invention, it is characterized in that: described balanced body shell is provided with many longitudinal indentations, there are the multiple flaps extended to form by longitudinal indentation at balanced body shell low coverage tail end place, and balanced body core material is the strip soft material of boundling state.
The Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure provided by the invention, easyly can regulate gun pressure rapidly, and Recoilless, hazardous area are little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, before water bullet shell 6 water 7, after bullet holder 8 coyote hole fore shell 9 screw thread 10 coyote hole back cover 11 electric squib 12 electric firing wire 13, the basic cartridge bag 20 of bullet holder 14 balanced body shell 15 safety plug 16 safety cap 17 balanced body core material 18 adds cartridge bag a21 and adds cartridge bag b22 water bullet housing extension 25 balanced body housing extension 27
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet for adjustable gun pressure, its structure as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprises water bullet, balanced body, destructor and apparatus to cause bursting.Destructor is made up of coyote hole and cartridge bag.Apparatus to cause bursting is made up of electric squib 12, electric firing wire 13 and safety plug 16.
Water bullet is made up of water bullet shell 6 and water 7.The hollow cylinder that water bullet shell 6 is made up of the plastics that polyvinyl chloride intensity is lower, the inner water-filling 7 of water bullet shell 6, water bullet shell 6 is provided with a water injection hole, and water injection hole has stopper.Water bullet shell 6 is provided with water bullet housing extension 25 backward, and the cavity that water bullet housing extension 25 is formed is built with front bullet holder 8.
Balanced body is made up of the balanced body core material 18 of balanced body shell 15 and its inside.Balanced body shell 15 is the hollow cylinders be made up of igelite, and balanced body core material 18 is the strip flex foam being compressed into boundling state with vacuum-packing method.Balanced body shell 15 is provided with balanced body housing extension 27 forward, and the cavity that balanced body housing extension 27 is formed is built with rear bullet holder 14.
Water bullet housing extension 25 and balanced body housing extension 27 are centrums of closely grafting each other.Forward and backward bullet holder is made up of high-density hard foamed plastics, and bullet holder plays a part to hold one's breath when transmitting lighted by propellant powder and steady transmission of pressure.Be provided with coyote hole in the cavity that forward and backward bullet holder is formed, coyote hole to be spun by screw thread 10 by coyote hole fore shell 9 and coyote hole back cover 11 and forms.Coyote hole fore shell 9, coyote hole back cover 11 are made up of metal material.Screw thread 10 has two effects: one is connection function, being connected with coyote hole back cover 11 by coyote hole fore shell 9 is a closed chamber, energy Thorough combustion after this closed chamber can make propellant powder be lighted, when guaranteeing to arrive predetermined gun pressure, water bullet can penetrate, and when avoiding gun pressure not enough, water ejects thorax; Two is the effects regulating gun pressure, and namely the degree of depth of screw thread 10 screw-in is different, and stretch breaking strength is also different, thus obtains different gun pressures.
Additional cartridge bag b22, additional cartridge bag a21 and basic cartridge bag 20 are housed in coyote hole from front to back successively, and cartridge bag is the silk quality cloth bag that propellant powder is housed.Basic cartridge bag 20 is built with the dose launched when ensureing minimum gun pressure.
Basic cartridge bag 20, built with electric squib 12, electric squib 12 is connected with electric firing wire 13, and electric firing wire 13 is through coyote hole back cover 11 and balanced body core material 18, and electric firing wire 13 tail end is provided with safety plug 16.Safety plug 16 is encapsulated in plastic sealing cover.
Balanced body shell 15 is provided with 15 and longitudinally carves 3, and there are 15 flaps extended to form by longitudinal indentation at balanced body shell 15 low coverage tail end place.When storage and portable state, outside flap, cover is buckled with safety cap 17, and flap is in rounding state; When removing safety cap 17, flap outwards overturns 45 degree.
During use, water bullet housing extension 25 and balance body case extension 27 are unpluged, and the depth screwed in by increase and decrease cartridge bag and adjustment screw thread 10 can the easy adjustment realizing different gun pressure rapidly.After gun pressure has regulated, on water bullet housing extension 25 and the grafting of balance body case extension 27, disintegration bullet is loaded emitter, remove safety cap 17, namely come into action state, after safety plug 16 is energized, propellant powder is lighted, and when the pressure of generation reaches the gun pressure value of setting, screw thread 10 is pulled off, water is launched out, when hitting explosive, water bullet shell 6 is broken, and water bullet smashes water simultaneously explosive and the explosive of explosive is drenched, explosive can not be exploded, realize explosive object.While water launches out, balanced body is by transmitting tube of dishing out, flap under the drag effect of air by balanced body shell 15 longitudinally indentation tear, balanced body core material 18 is dished out, soft foam plastics strip is unordered under the resistance of air to be scattered, balanced body is slowed down rapidly, and maximum cast is no more than 5 meters, and hazardous area is little.

Claims (2)

1. the Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of an adjustable gun pressure, mainly comprise water bullet, balanced body, destructor and apparatus to cause bursting, water bullet is made up of the water (7) of water bullet shell (6) and its inside, balanced body is made up of the balanced body core material (18) of balanced body shell (15) and its inside, destructor is between water bullet and balanced body, destructor is provided with apparatus to cause bursting, it is characterized in that: in described destructor, be provided with multiple cartridge bag; Water bullet shell (6) is provided with water bullet housing extension (25) backward, the cavity that water bullet housing extension (25) is formed is built with front bullet holder (8), balanced body shell (15) is provided with balanced body housing extension (27) forward, the cavity that balanced body housing extension (27) is formed is built with rear bullet holder (14), water bullet housing extension (25) coordinates with balanced body housing extension (27) grafting, is provided with coyote hole in the cavity that front bullet holder (8) and rear bullet holder (14) are formed; This coyote hole to be spun by screw thread (10) by coyote hole fore shell (9) and coyote hole back cover (11) and forms; Described balanced body shell (15) is provided with many longitudinal indentations, there are the multiple flaps extended to form by longitudinal indentation at balanced body shell (15) low coverage tail end place, the strip flex foam that described balanced body core material (18) is boundling state.
2. according to the Recoilless type explosive disintegration bullet of adjustable gun pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water bullet shell (6) and balance body case (15) are the hollow cylinders be made up of igelite.
CN201210287736.2A 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Recoilless explosive disintegrating bomb with adjustable chamber pressure Active CN102809326B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN102809326B true CN102809326B (en) 2015-04-15

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113686201B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-06-28 南京理工大学 Combined balance body structure meeting inner trajectory stability and assembling method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5313870A (en) * 1990-09-27 1994-05-24 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Double piston propulsion unit
GB2291494A (en) * 1986-06-18 1996-01-24 Hunting Eng Ltd Weapon system having dual range launching capability
EP1526352A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-27 Saab Ab Method and device for launching free-flying projectiles
CN101158563A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-04-09 杨德智 Explosive substance destroy machine and special warhead thereof
CN201255609Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-06-10 吉林市江机特种装备有限公司 Explosive destroyer without recoil
CN102141357A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-03 北京机械设备研究所 Recoil-free ejecting device
CN202814242U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-03-20 山东军兴机械有限公司 Recoil-force-free type explosive disintegration bomb capable of adjusting chamber pressure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7984581B2 (en) * 2004-10-29 2011-07-26 Lockheed Martin Corporation Projectile accelerator and related vehicle and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2291494A (en) * 1986-06-18 1996-01-24 Hunting Eng Ltd Weapon system having dual range launching capability
US5313870A (en) * 1990-09-27 1994-05-24 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Double piston propulsion unit
EP1526352A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-27 Saab Ab Method and device for launching free-flying projectiles
CN101158563A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-04-09 杨德智 Explosive substance destroy machine and special warhead thereof
CN201255609Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-06-10 吉林市江机特种装备有限公司 Explosive destroyer without recoil
CN102141357A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-03 北京机械设备研究所 Recoil-free ejecting device
CN202814242U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-03-20 山东军兴机械有限公司 Recoil-force-free type explosive disintegration bomb capable of adjusting chamber pressure

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Address after: 276001, Shandong, Shandong province Linyi Shan Jun Shan Road, 162-1 military machinery Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Shandong army star Weapon Equipment Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276000, Shandong, Shandong province Linyi Shan Jun Shan Road, 162-1 military machinery Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SHANDONG JUNXING MACHINERY CO., LTD. TO: SHANDONG JUNXING WEAPON GROUP CO., LTD.

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Address after: 030006, Shanxi, Taiyuan province high tech Zone, South Central Street, No. 529, clear control innovation base A block four, A-4036

Patentee after: Taiyuan ares Precision Machinery Technology Co. Ltd.

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Address before: 030006 604C room, No. 249, Changzhi Road, Taiyuan hi tech Zone, Shanxi

Patentee before: SHANXI ARES AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.