CN102800402A - Optical and electric composite cable and production method thereof - Google Patents

Optical and electric composite cable and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102800402A
CN102800402A CN2012102808184A CN201210280818A CN102800402A CN 102800402 A CN102800402 A CN 102800402A CN 2012102808184 A CN2012102808184 A CN 2012102808184A CN 201210280818 A CN201210280818 A CN 201210280818A CN 102800402 A CN102800402 A CN 102800402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
cable core
aramid yarn
core
transmission line
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Pending
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CN2012102808184A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄堃
高华
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CHENGDU DATANG CABLE Co Ltd
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CHENGDU DATANG CABLE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012102808184A priority Critical patent/CN102800402A/en
Publication of CN102800402A publication Critical patent/CN102800402A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of telecommunications, specifically to an optical and electric composite cable and a production method thereof. The optical and electric composite cable comprises an electricity transmission line, a signal transmission line and an aramid yarn core, wherein the outer parts of the electricity transmission line and the signal transmission line are both coated with insulating layers; the electricity transmission line and the signal transmission line are stranded together by taking the aramid yarn core as a center to form a cable core; and the periphery of the cable core is covered with an aramid yarn braid layer. According to the electric composite cable and a production method thereof, the electricity transmission line and the signal transmission line are stranded together by taking the aramid yarn core as the center to form the cable core, so that the force acting on the electricity transmission line and the signal transmission line can be transferred to the aramid yarn core and be absorbed, and the electricity transmission line and the signal transmission line can be prevented from being damaged. Because the aramid yarn layer made by braiding aramid yarn silk and the cable core are combined, the requirement of resistance to strong pressure can be met. Besides, the combination can provide good bending performance, and therefore the cable can be used in a narrow environment requiring the cable to be bent repeatedly.

Description

Photoelectricity mixing cable and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of telecommunications, be specifically related to a kind of photoelectricity mixing cable and production method thereof.
Background technology
Present common photoelectricity mixings cable, its outside general oversheath that the macromolecular material that one deck extrudes through expressing technique is all arranged.Jacket material commonly used is generally polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, because the character of material itself, the bending property of this oversheath is not high; For the barrier propterty that makes oversheath reaches the requirement of anti-strong pressure, that generally all will do is very thick, and the size of mixing cable like this can be very big, has further reduced the bending property of mixing cable.
And when under environment such as aircraft, steamer, mainframe computer inside, using; Because the inner space of these environment itself is very narrow and small; And required telecommunication apparatus is very various again, so the path of cable is very complicated, need in narrow space, carry out repeatedly crooked usually.And the size of existing photoelectricity mixing cable own is very big, and bending property is very poor, therefore in above-mentioned environment, can not use, can only be through independent optical cable and the cable difference transmitting optical signal and the signal of telecommunication.Independent optical cable and cable are easy to damage owing to lack effectively protection.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of photoelectricity mixing cable.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of production method of photoelectricity mixing cable.
Photoelectricity mixing cable of the present invention and production method thereof can reduce self size and improve bending property when satisfying barrier propterty.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that photoelectricity mixing cable, comprises power transmission line, signal transmssion line and aramid fiber yarn core; The outside of said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line all is enclosed with insulating barrier, and said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line are that the center twists together the formation cable core with said aramid fiber yarn core; The periphery of said cable core is coated with the aramid yarn braid.
Further, in the aforesaid photoelectricity mixing cable, be provided with fire-retardant belt between said cable core and the said aramid yarn braid.
Further, in the aforesaid photoelectricity mixing cable, be provided with bond course between said cable core and the said fire-retardant belt.
Further, in the aforesaid photoelectricity mixing cable, the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
Further, in the aforesaid photoelectricity mixing cable, the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
The production method of photoelectricity mixing cable comprises the following steps:
Outer wrap insulate layer at signal conveys line and power main;
The signal transmssion line that is enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line are carried out stranded around the aramid fiber yarn core, form cable core;
Periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk.
Further; In the aforesaid production method; Carry out strandedly at the said signal transmssion line that will be enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line around the aramid fiber yarn core, form between the step of cable core and said periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk the step and further comprise:
Peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms fire-retardant belt;
Said periphery at cable core is specially with the step that the aramid yarn silk weaves the aramid yarn braid:
Peripheral at the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt with aramid yarn silk braiding aramid yarn braid.
Further, in the aforesaid production method, said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms the step of fire-retardant belt and between the peripheral step that weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk of the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt, further comprises:
Peripheral wrapped bond course at cable core;
Said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core, the step that forms fire-retardant belt is specially:
At the peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape of the cable core that is surrounded with bond course, form fire-retardant belt.
Further, in the aforesaid production method, the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
Further, in the aforesaid production method, the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
Compared with prior art; Photoelectricity mixing cable of the present invention and production method thereof are through being that the center is carried out stranded and formed cable core with power main and signal conveys line with the aramid fiber yarn core; Can power main and the suffered power of signal conveys line be passed to the aramid fiber core and absorb, thereby avoid power main and signal conveys line under strong pressure, to damage; In the case; Oversheath is no longer made with the macromolecular material that extrudes in the outside of cable core; But use the aramid yarn braid that is woven into by the aramid yarn silk; The aramid yarn braid combines just can reach the requirement of anti-strong pressure with cable core like this, and the thickness of aramid yarn braid compares thinlyyer with the thickness of the oversheath that extrudes, and therefore also possesses more excellent bending property.Can in environment such as aircraft, steamer, mainframe computer inside, use.
In addition, photoelectricity mixing cable provided by the present invention and production method thereof also have following technique effect:
(1) aramid yarn itself just possesses great high-temperature resistant; Through fire-retardant belt being set between cable core and aramid yarn braid or the insulating barrier of signal conveys line outer wrap being processed by the fire-proof insulation material; Can further improve the fire resistance that mixes cable, make its can be under harsher environment operate as normal;
(2) cable core of power main, signal conveys line and aramid fiber yarn core composition; Its appearance is not the cylindrical of standard; If directly carry out the structure that wrapped inhibiting tape and weaving operation can influence fire-retardant belt and braid, cause the effect of fire-retardant belt and braid undesirable, through peripheral wrapped one deck bond course earlier at cable core; Can the shape of cable core be become the cylindrical of rule, effect is better when carrying out subsequent step more afterwards;
(3) be controlled at through the count with the aramid yarn braid and be not less than 100%, braid is fine and close more, can have stronger barrier propterty.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is execution modes more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure sketch map of the specific embodiment of the invention 1 said photoelectricity mixing cable;
Fig. 2 is the test structure figure of the specific embodiment of the invention 1 said photoelectricity mixing cable;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the production method of the specific embodiment of the invention 2 said photoelectricity mixing cables.
Reference numeral: 1-power transmission line, 2-signal transmssion line, 3-aramid fiber yarn core, 4-insulating barrier, 5-bond course, the fire-retardant belt of 6-, 7-aramid yarn braid.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer; To carry out clear, complete description to technical scheme of the present invention below; Based on the embodiment among the present invention; Those of ordinary skills are resulting all other execution modes under the prerequisite of not making creative work, the scope that all belongs to the present invention and protected.
An embodiment of the invention provide a kind of photoelectricity mixing cable, comprise power transmission line, signal transmssion line and aramid fiber yarn core; The outside of said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line all is enclosed with insulating barrier, and said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line are that the center twists together the formation cable core with said aramid fiber yarn core; The periphery of said cable core is coated with the aramid yarn braid.
Through being that the center is carried out stranded and formed cable core with the aramid fiber yarn core with power main and signal conveys line; Can power main and the suffered power of signal conveys line be passed to the aramid fiber core and absorb, thereby avoid power main and signal conveys line under strong pressure, to damage; In the case; Oversheath is no longer made with the macromolecular material that extrudes in the outside of cable core; But use the aramid yarn braid that is woven into by the aramid yarn silk; The aramid yarn braid combines just can reach the requirement of anti-strong pressure with cable core like this, and the thickness of aramid yarn braid compares thinlyyer with the thickness of the oversheath that extrudes, and therefore also possesses more excellent bending property.Can in environment such as aircraft, steamer, mainframe computer inside, use.
In each execution mode of the present invention,, be provided with fire-retardant belt between said cable core and the said aramid yarn braid as preferred version.
Preferably, the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
Aramid yarn itself just possesses great high-temperature resistant; Through fire-retardant belt being set between cable core and aramid yarn braid or the insulating barrier of signal conveys line outer wrap being processed by the fire-proof insulation material; Can further improve the fire resistance that mixes cable, make its can be under harsher environment operate as normal.
In each execution mode of the present invention,, be provided with bond course between said cable core and the said fire-retardant belt as preferred version.
The cable core that power main, signal conveys line and aramid fiber yarn core are formed; Its appearance is not the cylindrical of standard; If directly carry out the structure that wrapped inhibiting tape and weaving operation can influence fire-retardant belt and braid, cause the effect of fire-retardant belt and braid undesirable, through peripheral wrapped one deck bond course earlier at cable core; Can the shape of cable core be become the cylindrical of rule, effect is better when carrying out subsequent step more afterwards.
In each execution mode of the present invention, as preferred version, the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
Count be on line diameter, foundation structure diameter, total number of spindles, each spindle on single line number of share of stock and the unit length spindle intersect the function of counting, should be calculated as follows:
Count=(2F-F 2) * 100%
In the formula: F=NPd/sin α
α = tg - 1 2 π ( D + d ) p C
And: C---participate in total number of spindles of braiding;
N---the single line number of share of stock on each spindle;
P---the spindle intersection is counted on the unit length; 1/mm
D---line diameter, mm;
Foundation structure diameter under D---the braid, mm.
The big more braid of count is finer and close, can have stronger barrier propterty.
Another embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of production method of photoelectricity mixing cable, comprises the following steps:
Outer wrap insulate layer at signal conveys line and power main;
The signal transmssion line that is enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line are carried out stranded around the aramid fiber yarn core, form cable core;
Periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk.
In each execution mode of the present invention; As preferred version; Carry out strandedly at the said signal transmssion line that will be enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line around the aramid fiber yarn core, form between the step of cable core and said periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk the step and further comprise:
Peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms fire-retardant belt;
Said periphery at cable core is specially with the step that the aramid yarn silk weaves the aramid yarn braid:
Peripheral at the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt with aramid yarn silk braiding aramid yarn braid.
In each execution mode of the present invention, as preferred version, said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms the step of fire-retardant belt and between the peripheral step that weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk of the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt, further comprises:
Peripheral wrapped bond course at cable core;
Said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core, the step that forms fire-retardant belt is specially:
At the peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape of the cable core that is surrounded with bond course, form fire-retardant belt.
In each execution mode of the present invention, as preferred version, the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
In each execution mode of the present invention, as preferred version, the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
The present invention provide specific embodiment to describe below for better explaining.
Specific embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, photoelectricity mixing cable comprises power transmission line 1, signal transmssion line 2 and aramid fiber yarn core 3; The outside of power transmission line 1 and signal transmssion line 2 all is enclosed with insulating barrier 4, and power transmission line 1 and signal transmssion line 2 are that the center twists together the formation cable core with aramid fiber yarn core 3.Cable core is provided with bond course 5 outward, is provided with inhibiting tape layer 6 outside the bond course 5, and the periphery of fire-retardant belt 6 is coated with aramid yarn braid 7.The insulating barrier 3 of signal conveys line 2 outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.The count of aramid yarn braid 7 is 100%.
Specific embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, the production method of photoelectricity mixing cable comprises the following steps:
201) at the outer wrap insulate layer of signal conveys line and power main;
Signal transmssion line and the power transmission line that 202) will be enclosed with insulating barrier carries out stranded around the aramid fiber yarn core, form cable core;
203) at the peripheral wrapped bond course of cable core;
204) at the peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape of the cable core that is surrounded with bond course, form fire-retardant belt;
205) peripheral at the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt with aramid yarn silk braiding aramid yarn braid.
Wherein, the insulating barrier of signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material., the count of aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
What should explain at last is: above execution mode and embodiment be only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to aforementioned embodiments and embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to aforementioned embodiments or technical scheme that embodiment put down in writing, perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging embodiment of the present invention of relevant art scheme or the spirit and the scope of embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. photoelectricity mixing cable is characterized in that: comprise power transmission line, signal transmssion line and aramid fiber yarn core; The outside of said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line all is enclosed with insulating barrier, and said power transmission line and said signal transmssion line are that the center twists together the formation cable core with said aramid fiber yarn core; The periphery of said cable core is coated with the aramid yarn braid.
2. photoelectricity mixing cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with fire-retardant belt between said cable core and the said aramid yarn braid.
3. photoelectricity mixing cable as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with bond course between said cable core and the said fire-retardant belt.
4. like any described photoelectricity mixing cable in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
5. like any described photoelectricity mixing cable in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
6. the production method of photoelectricity mixing cable is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Outer wrap insulate layer at signal conveys line and power main;
The signal transmssion line that is enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line are carried out stranded around the aramid fiber yarn core, form cable core;
Periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk.
7. production method as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Carry out strandedly at the said signal transmssion line that will be enclosed with insulating barrier and power transmission line around the aramid fiber yarn core, form between the step of cable core and said periphery at cable core weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk the step and further comprise:
Peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms fire-retardant belt;
Said periphery at cable core is specially with the step that the aramid yarn silk weaves the aramid yarn braid:
Peripheral at the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt with aramid yarn silk braiding aramid yarn braid.
8. production method as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core forms the step of fire-retardant belt and between the peripheral step that weaves the aramid yarn braid with the aramid yarn silk of the cable core that is surrounded with fire-retardant belt, further comprises:
Peripheral wrapped bond course at cable core;
Said peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape at cable core, the step that forms fire-retardant belt is specially:
At the peripheral wrapped inhibiting tape of the cable core that is surrounded with bond course, form fire-retardant belt.
9. like any described production method in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that: the said insulating barrier of said signal conveys line outer wrap is processed by the fire-proof insulation material.
10. like any described production method in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that: the count of said aramid yarn braid is not less than 100%.
CN2012102808184A 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Optical and electric composite cable and production method thereof Pending CN102800402A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102808184A CN102800402A (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Optical and electric composite cable and production method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325447A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 成都亨通光通信有限公司 Photoelectricity integrated mixed cable
CN109637712A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-16 成都大唐线缆有限公司 Superpower, super soft, high temperature photoelectric mixed cable and its manufacturing method and winding machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724155Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2005-09-07 大唐电信科技股份有限公司 Super strong, super flexible and anti-high temperature photoelectric mixed cable

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724155Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2005-09-07 大唐电信科技股份有限公司 Super strong, super flexible and anti-high temperature photoelectric mixed cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325447A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 成都亨通光通信有限公司 Photoelectricity integrated mixed cable
CN109637712A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-16 成都大唐线缆有限公司 Superpower, super soft, high temperature photoelectric mixed cable and its manufacturing method and winding machine

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Application publication date: 20121128