CN102798155B - Living beings stove - Google Patents

Living beings stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102798155B
CN102798155B CN201210289857.0A CN201210289857A CN102798155B CN 102798155 B CN102798155 B CN 102798155B CN 201210289857 A CN201210289857 A CN 201210289857A CN 102798155 B CN102798155 B CN 102798155B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
kitchen range
chamber
living beings
wind pushing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210289857.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102798155A (en
Inventor
陈水生
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Shi Meihong
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Tao Huaiyong
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Priority to CN201210289857.0A priority Critical patent/CN102798155B/en
Publication of CN102798155A publication Critical patent/CN102798155A/en
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Publication of CN102798155B publication Critical patent/CN102798155B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of living beings stove, relate to living beings stove kitchen range manufacturing technology field, include a stove frame and stove core, described stove frame is equipped with water tank, in described water tank, be fitted with described stove core, described combustion chamber is provided with and tiltedly stretches to outer charging aperture through described water tank sidewall; Compared with prior art, the structure of the chamber of a kitchen range of the present invention and the distribution of wind pushing hole design by the burning feature of biomass fuel, and the flame therefore produced in combustion is large, firepower foot, and average intensity of fire is large; Sufficient combustion, does not have slagging scorification phenomenon, and canescence ashes amount remaining after burning is little; The thermal efficiency of living beings stove is 45% be more than or equal to the standard of 35% higher than cooking-type stove after testing; Complete with primary energy and cook, heat up water; Realize energy-conservationly combining with environmental protection, there is good social benefit.

Description

Living beings stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to living beings stove kitchen range manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of living beings are the cooking stove of fuel.
Background technology
In recent years, the development and utilization of living beings stove is more and more subject to people's attention, and is progressively promoted and applies.The kind of living beings kitchen range is a lot of on the market at present, a kind of technical scheme of living beings stove is had to be roughly the stove core including a stove frame and be arranged in described stove frame, described stove core has a straight-cylindrical chamber of a kitchen range and is sleeved on the cooking stove cover outside this chamber of a kitchen range, be air supply chamber between the described chamber of a kitchen range and described cooking stove overlap, the tube wall top of the described chamber of a kitchen range is provided with wind pushing hole, described cooking stove cover bottom is provided with the appendix of connecting fan, and the described contiguous stove mouth place of cooking stove cover is provided with smoke exhaust pipe; Insulation material is filled with between described stove frame and described stove core.In use there is following deficiency in this living beings stove: 1, does not reasonably recycle the waste heat of living beings stove.2, because charging aperture is located at above chamber of a kitchen range mouth, the scald that fuel easily causes personnel is added in midway.3, the stove core design of this stove is unreasonable, the top-down mode of biomass fuel combustion, and easily cause the air undersupply bottom the chamber of a kitchen range, biomass fuel can not get Thorough combustion, and remaining carbon residual more in the ashes bottom thorax, the thermal efficiency of living beings stove is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of living beings stove being provided with water tank that can make full use of waste heat.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: this living beings stove includes a stove frame and stove core, described stove frame is equipped with water tank, in described water tank, be fitted with described stove core, described stove core is provided with and tiltedly stretches to outer charging aperture through described water tank sidewall.
In above-mentioned living beings stove technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: described stove core includes the chamber of a kitchen range and is sleeved on the cooking stove cover outside the described chamber of a kitchen range, be air supply chamber between the described chamber of a kitchen range and described cooking stove overlap, described chamber of a kitchen range tube wall is provided with and tiltedly stretches to outer charging aperture through described cooking stove cover, and its base plate of the described chamber of a kitchen range and its tube wall are distributed with the wind pushing hole that multiple and described air supply chamber is communicated with; The tube wall nearly upper end position place of the described chamber of a kitchen range and the described wind pushing hole at nearly lower end position place circumferentially distribute, the helically line distribution of described wind pushing hole between the described wind pushing hole that this two place circumferentially distributes, the helixangleβ of described helix is arctg3 π d/H, H is the height of the described chamber of a kitchen range, and d is the diameter of the described chamber of a kitchen range; The number ratio of the described wind pushing hole that the quantity of described wind pushing hole of the tube wall distribution of the described chamber of a kitchen range in described charging aperture side and the tube wall of described chamber of a kitchen range opposite side distribute is 8:5; The tube wall of the described chamber of a kitchen range and the described wind pushing hole of backplane are taper hole, and the small bore end of described taper hole is positioned at described chamber of a kitchen range inwall; The small bore end of the described taper hole of the described taper hole that nearly chamber of a kitchen range lower end position place circumferentially distributes and helically line distribution tilts upward, and the small bore end of the described taper hole that nearly chamber of a kitchen range upper end position place circumferentially distributes is tilted to down; The base plate of the described chamber of a kitchen range is provided with ash discharging hole, described ash discharging hole is equipped with ash discharge bolt; Insulation material is set with outside described water tank; Road wheel is equipped with in the bottom of described stove frame.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effect had is in the present invention: 1, complete with primary energy and cook, heat up water, and realizes energy-conservationly combining with environmental protection, has good social benefit.2, charging aperture is located at the mouth of pipe tiltedly extending another root pipe water tank from stove core, makes the interpolation of fuel convenient.3, because the design of stove core combines biomass combustion, the size of the chamber of a kitchen range, height and wind pushing hole distributing position and number ratio are all through repetitious experiment; Therefore the flame that produces in combustion of this living beings stove is large, and average intensity of fire is large; Sufficient combustion, does not have slagging scorification phenomenon, and canescence ashes amount remaining after burning is little; The thermal efficiency of living beings stove is 45% be more than or equal to the standard of 35% higher than cooking-type stove after testing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the stove core of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the chamber of a kitchen range tube wall wind pushing hole helix distribution of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at II place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at III place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the expansion schematic diagram of the helical pitch of the wind pushing hole helix of the chamber of a kitchen range tube wall of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Living beings stove as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 includes a stove frame 18 and stove core, and the bottom of stove frame 18 is provided with road wheel 19; Stove frame 18 is equipped with water tank 16, is provided with water inlet 22 in the top of water tank 16 side and is provided with delivery port 20 in below; The top of water tank 16 is provided with steam vent 13, and at water tank built with micro pump 17, object is that the water in water tank is heated evenly; Be set with insulation material 12 outside water tank 16, the insulation material adopted in the present embodiment is ceramic beaverboard; In water tank 16, be fitted with stove core, be welded to connect at the present embodiment water tank 16 and stove core; Stove core is provided with and tiltedly stretches to outer charging aperture 4 through water tank 16 sidewall, makes the interpolation of fuel convenient.
Living beings stove stove core as shown in Figure 3 includes the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and is sleeved on the cooking stove cover 2 outside the chamber of a kitchen range 3, and the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and cooking stove are air supply chamber between overlapping 2, and one end of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 tube wall and charging aperture 4 is welded to connect; Its base plate 5 of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 is distributed with multiple wind pushing hole be communicated with air supply chamber with its tube wall; The base plate 5 of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 is provided with ash discharging hole, and ash discharge bolt 6 is housed on ash discharging hole; The contiguous chamber of a kitchen range mouth place of cooking stove cover 2 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 1.
The tube wall nearly upper end position place of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 as shown in Figure 4 and the described wind pushing hole at nearly lower end position place circumferentially distribute, the helically line distribution of wind pushing hole between the wind pushing hole that this two place circumferentially distributes, the helixangleβ of helix is arctg3 π d/H, H is the height of the chamber of a kitchen range, and d is the diameter of the chamber of a kitchen range; The number ratio of the wind pushing hole that the quantity of wind pushing hole of the tube wall distribution of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 in charging aperture 4 side and the tube wall of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 opposite side distribute is 8:5; The wind pushing hole that the tube wall of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and base plate 5 distribute is taper hole, and the small bore end of taper hole is positioned at the described chamber of a kitchen range 3 inwall; The wind pushing hole of the base plate 5 of the chamber of a kitchen range 3, as shown in Figure 5; The small bore end of the taper hole of the taper hole that the nearly chamber of a kitchen range 3 lower end position place circumferentially distributes and helically line distribution tilts upward, shown in Fig. 6; The small bore end of the described taper hole that the nearly chamber of a kitchen range 3 upper end position place circumferentially distributes is tilted to down, as shown in Figure 7; Fig. 8 is the expansion schematic diagram of lead of helix h of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 tube wall wind pushing hole distribution, goes out the helical pitch of helix and draw expanded view according to the Size calculation of the chamber of a kitchen range, to rule boring by figure on the tube wall of the chamber of a kitchen range 3.The structure of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and the distribution of wind pushing hole design by the burning feature of biomass fuel, and the flame therefore produced in combustion is large, firepower foot, and average intensity of fire is large; Sufficient combustion, does not have slagging scorification phenomenon, and canescence ashes amount remaining after burning is little; The thermal efficiency of living beings stove is 45% be more than or equal to the standard of 35% higher than cooking-type stove after testing.The base plate 5 of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 is equipped with ash discharge bolt 6, in case be mingled with the impurity such as sand in biomass fuel, when needing, ash discharge bolt 6 is taken out from the chamber of a kitchen range 3, with water, impurity is gone out by appendix 7.
Road wheel 19 is equipped with in the bottom of stove frame 18, and living beings stove is moved to suitable position, is installed into water pipe at water inlet 21 place of water tank 16; Install outlet pipe 10 at delivery port 20 place of water tank 16, the other end in outlet pipe 10 connects shower nozzle 22, installs booster pump 9 between delivery port 20 and shower nozzle 22.When using living beings stove, inject water, adds biomass fuel from charging aperture 4 toward the chamber of a kitchen range 3 toward 16 li, water tank, startup blower fan 8, lights biomass fuel and then seal cover 15 is covered and can start daily cooking activity.Because the structure of the chamber of a kitchen range 3 and the distribution of wind pushing hole design by the burning feature of biomass fuel, therefore the flame that produces in combustion of this living beings stove is large, and average intensity of fire is large; Sufficient combustion, does not have slagging scorification phenomenon, and canescence ashes amount remaining after burning is little; The thermal efficiency of living beings stove is 45% be more than or equal to the standard of 35% higher than cooking-type stove after testing; Only complete with primary energy and cook, heat up water; Realize energy-conservationly combining with environmental protection aspect, there is good social benefit.

Claims (4)

1. a living beings stove, include a stove frame (18) and stove core, it is characterized in that: described stove frame (18) is equipped with water tank (16), described stove core is fitted with in described water tank (16), described stove core is provided with and tiltedly stretches to outer charging aperture (4) through described water tank (16) sidewall, is provided with seal cover (15) at described charging aperture (4) place;
Described stove core includes the chamber of a kitchen range (3) and is sleeved on the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) cooking stove cover (2) outward, be air supply chamber between the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) and described cooking stove cover (2), the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) its base plate (5) and its tube wall are distributed with the wind pushing hole that multiple and described air supply chamber is communicated with;
The tube wall nearly upper end position place of the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) and the described wind pushing hole at nearly lower end position place circumferentially distribute, the helically line distribution of described wind pushing hole between the described wind pushing hole that this two place circumferentially distributes, the helixangleβ of described helix is arctg3 π d/H, H is the height of the described chamber of a kitchen range, and d is the diameter of the described chamber of a kitchen range; The number ratio of the described wind pushing hole that the quantity of described wind pushing hole of the tube wall distribution of the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) in described charging aperture (4) side and the tube wall of the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) opposite side distribute is 8:5;
The described wind pushing hole that the tube wall of the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) and base plate (5) distribute is taper hole, and the small bore end of described taper hole is positioned at the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) inwall; The small bore end of the described taper hole of the described taper hole that the nearly chamber of a kitchen range (3) lower end position place circumferentially distributes and helically line distribution tilts upward, and the small bore end of the described taper hole that the nearly chamber of a kitchen range (3) upper end position place circumferentially distributes is tilted to down.
2. living beings stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the base plate (5) of the described chamber of a kitchen range (3) is provided with ash discharging hole, described ash discharging hole is equipped with ash discharge bolt (6).
3. living beings stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be set with insulation material (12) outside described water tank (16).
4. living beings stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: road wheel (19) is equipped with in the bottom of described stove frame (18).
CN201210289857.0A 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Living beings stove Expired - Fee Related CN102798155B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210289857.0A CN102798155B (en) 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Living beings stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210289857.0A CN102798155B (en) 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Living beings stove

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CN102798155B true CN102798155B (en) 2015-11-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090371A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-08 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass combustion base
CN103353128A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-16 彭聪 High-efficient energy-saving cooking range

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103098U (en) * 1991-06-26 1992-04-29 黄玉芬 Steam multifunction energy-saving stove
CN2663833Y (en) * 2003-08-18 2004-12-15 河南省焦作市秸秆燃气有限公司 High efficiency clean firewood gasification stove
CN2722068Y (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-08-31 梁江钦 Environment protective effective cooker
CN201355057Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-12-02 赵长林 Automatic temperature control straw particle furnace
CA2672484A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-05 Pei-de LI Energy saving stove water heater
CN201757423U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-09 杜克镛 Smokeless combustion furnace
CN202747408U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-02-20 陈水生 Biomass oven

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103098U (en) * 1991-06-26 1992-04-29 黄玉芬 Steam multifunction energy-saving stove
CN2663833Y (en) * 2003-08-18 2004-12-15 河南省焦作市秸秆燃气有限公司 High efficiency clean firewood gasification stove
CN2722068Y (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-08-31 梁江钦 Environment protective effective cooker
CN201355057Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-12-02 赵长林 Automatic temperature control straw particle furnace
CA2672484A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-05 Pei-de LI Energy saving stove water heater
CN201757423U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-09 杜克镛 Smokeless combustion furnace
CN202747408U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-02-20 陈水生 Biomass oven

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: TAO HUAIYONG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN SHUISHENG

Effective date: 20150623

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20150623

Address after: 545000, No. 91-4 Xiang Qiao Road, Yufeng District, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou

Applicant after: Tao Huaiyong

Address before: Yufeng District of Liuzhou city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 545005 remembrance Road West Lane No. 15

Applicant before: Chen Shuisheng

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Effective date of registration: 20170912

Address after: Your town 537100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Avenue, Gangbei District, Guigang City, Fuji Hong Kong Metro No. 4 on the third.

Patentee after: Guigang thick Shun Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 545000, No. 91-4 Xiang Qiao Road, Yufeng District, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou

Patentee before: Tao Huaiyong

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Shi Meihong

Inventor before: Chen Shuisheng

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170928

Address after: 075000 No. 62 Xuanhua Road, Qiaodong District, Hebei, Zhangjiakou

Patentee after: Shi Meihong

Address before: Your town 537100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Avenue, Gangbei District, Guigang City, Fuji Hong Kong Metro No. 4 on the third.

Patentee before: Guigang thick Shun Information Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180815