CN102796506A - Amphoteric surfactant fracturing fluid - Google Patents

Amphoteric surfactant fracturing fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102796506A
CN102796506A CN2011101370360A CN201110137036A CN102796506A CN 102796506 A CN102796506 A CN 102796506A CN 2011101370360 A CN2011101370360 A CN 2011101370360A CN 201110137036 A CN201110137036 A CN 201110137036A CN 102796506 A CN102796506 A CN 102796506A
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solution
parts
fracturing fluid
acid
linking agent
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CN102796506B (en
Inventor
陆红军
李建山
陈宝春
王成旺
曹润荣
董立全
齐银
殷桂琴
段鹏辉
姬振宁
刘静
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an amphoteric surfactant fracturing fluid; solution A: 3-5 parts of an acidic thickening agent, 0.4-0.6 part of a cross-linking agent, 0.4-0.6 part of a gel breaker and 93.8-96.2 parts of 1% -12% hydrochloric acid; solution B: 4-6 parts of a cross-linking agent and 94-96 parts of clear water; mixing the solution A and the solution B according to the volume ratio of 100: 8-12; the thickening agent is docosanoyl propyl dimethyl betaine and oleoyl propyl dimethyl betaine, and the weight ratio is 1: 1; the cross-linking agent is sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; the gel breaker is sodium dodecyl sulfate encapsulated by rosin; the fracturing fluid is used in 170s-1The continuous shearing is carried out for 90min, the viscosity is continuously stabilized to be about 50mPa.s, the sand carrying can be realized, the gel breaker is sodium dodecyl sulfate wrapped by rosin, the gel breaking liquid is thorough, and the viscosity is less than 5.0 mPa.s.

Description

A kind of amphoterics fracturing liquid
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of crosslinked amphoterics fracturing liquid under the employed strong acidic condition that is fit in ultralow oil impregnate gas-bearing formation oil well or the gasser fracturing yield increasing technology.
Background technology:
At present, ultralow oil impregnate gas-bearing formation reservoir properties is poor, and rate of permeation is low, and pore throat is trickle, and the face rate is low, and per-well production is low, but acid soluble mineral content is generally higher.Conventional guanidine gum fracturing fluid is difficult to return after height is pressed into eject; The system residue content is higher, and fissured flow conductivity is prone to cause permanent injury, and the acid surface active agent fracturing liquid does not have residue; The acid soluble mineral of acid in the system in can the corrosion reservoir further improves reservoir permeability and further improves per-well production; But present acid surface active agent fracturing liquid performance is not too perfect: the system that has can realize that sand is taken in thickening under higher concentration acid (acid concentration is greater than 10%) condition, is cats product but host adopts, because the reservoir sandstone surface is generally electronegative; Cats product often adsorptive capacity is big, and the row's of returning difficulty and injury are bigger; What the system host that has adopted is AS, and the row of returning is thorough, injure little, still can not thickening in sour environment, perhaps can only take sand in lower concentration acid environment (concentration of hydrochloric acid 1-3%) realization thickening.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of employed can be under strong acidic condition crosslinked amphoterics fracturing liquid in ultralow oil impregnate gas-bearing formation oil well or the gasser fracturing yield increasing technology that is fit to.
Crosslinked amphoterics fracturing liquid under a kind of strong acidic condition of the present invention is the mixture with following composition and weight part:
A solution:
Figure BDA0000063579820000011
B solution:
4~6 parts of linking agents
94~96 parts in clear water
Described acid surface active agent fracturing liquid is 100: 8~12 mixed with solution A, solution B with volume ratio, processes the acid surface active agent fracturing liquid.
Described acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener is two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine, and part by weight mixes at 1: 1.
Described linking agent is an X 2073.
Described gel breaker host material is a sodium lauryl sulphate, after sealing through industrial emulsion, is the circular granular of diameter about 500 microns.
Described industrial emulsion is a rosin.
The of the fracturing fluid host of acid surface active agent of the present invention is that a kind of thickening material is two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine; This thickening material is two kinds of amphotericses; Linking agent is an X 2073; Mix by a certain percentage and can in the hydrochloric acid of 1%-12%, realize thickening, at 170s -1Shear 90min continuously, viscosity about 50mPa.s, can realize taking sand continually and steadily.Gel breaker is the sodium lauryl sulphate of rosin parcel, and breaking glue solution is thorough, and viscosity is less than 5.0mPa.s.
The present invention is in the technical innovation of having carried out aspect three of fracturing liquid.
1, novel thickening material
The present invention can the crosslinked of the fracturing fluid host of amphoterics be a kind of thickening material of new research and development under strong acidic condition, and this thickening material is two kinds of zwitterionicss, and this viscosifying agent is little in the sandstone surface adsorptive capacity.
2, novel crosslinker
The present invention is directed to the zwitterionics characteristics, researched and developed novel crosslinker.
3, the domestic concentration of hydrochloric acid of having realized first is greater than the crosslinked sand of taking under 10% condition.
Embodiment:
Crosslinked amphoterics fracturing liquid under the described strong acidic condition is the mixture with following composition and weight part:
Figure BDA0000063579820000021
B solution:
4~6 parts of linking agents
94~96 parts in clear water
Described acid surface active agent fracturing liquid is 100: 8~12 mixed with solution A, solution B with volume ratio, processes the acid surface active agent fracturing liquid.
Described acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener is two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine, and part by weight mixes at 1: 1.
Described linking agent is an X 2073.
Described gel breaker host material is a sodium lauryl sulphate, after sealing through industrial emulsion, is the circular granular of diameter about 500 microns.
Described industrial emulsion is a rosin.
Embodiment 1:
At the scene two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine were mixed formation acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener in 1: 1 by weight proportion.30m 3Be 10% hydrochloric acid by prescription than adding weight concentration in the acid jar; Under with pump round-robin situation, slowly add 1500kg acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener, the X 2073 after sealing by prescription adding X 2073, the industrial emulsion of process then; Continue circulation 10 minutes; In working cycle that the liquid benefit is full, continue 20 minutes so that liquid mixing is abundant, form solution A.30m 3Add 25m in jar 3Clear water under with pump round-robin situation, slowly adds the 1500kg X 2073, continues circulation 10 minutes, makes to mix fully, forms solution B.
During pressing crack construction, with solution A and solution B by 100 liters: 12 liters volume ratio is mixed and is formed acid amophoteric surface active fracturing liquid.
Embodiment 2:
At the scene two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine were mixed formation acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener in 1: 1 by weight proportion.30m 3Be 6% hydrochloric acid by prescription than adding weight concentration in the acid jar; Under with pump round-robin situation, slowly add 1200kg acid surface active agent fracturing fluid thickener, the X 2073 after sealing by prescription adding X 2073, the industrial emulsion of process then; Continue circulation 10 minutes; In working cycle that the liquid benefit is full, continue 20 minutes so that liquid mixing is abundant, form solution A.30m 3Add the clear water of proportioning in jar, under with pump round-robin situation, slowly add the 1200kg X 2073, make and mix fully, form solution B.
During pressing crack construction, with solution A and solution B by 100 liters: 8 liters volume ratio is mixed and is formed acid amophoteric surface active fracturing liquid.

Claims (1)

1. amphoterics fracturing liquid is characterized in that: be the mixture with following composition and weight part:
A solution:
Figure FDA0000063579810000011
B solution:
4~6 parts of linking agents
94~96 parts in clear water
Solution A, solution B are 100: 8~12 mixed with volume ratio, process the acid surface active agent fracturing liquid;
Described acid thickening material is two lauroyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycines and oleoyl propyl-dimethyl trimethyl-glycine, and part by weight mixes at 1: 1;
Described linking agent is an X 2073;
Described gel breaker is a sodium lauryl sulphate, after sealing through industrial emulsion, is the circular granular of diameter at 500 microns;
Described industrial emulsion is a rosin.
CN201110137036.0A 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Amphoteric surfactant fracturing fluid Active CN102796506B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498655A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-08 延长油田股份有限公司 Micro powder silt fracturing method
US20170306152A1 (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 Icl Performance Products Lp Multifunctional Additives
CN107828404A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Fracturing fluid for high-salinity produced water liquid preparation of oil field

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1664048A (en) * 2005-02-05 2005-09-07 大庆油田有限责任公司 Fracturing working fluid for reservoir containing tufaceous matter
CN101724387A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-06-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polyhydroxy alcohol fracturing fluid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1664048A (en) * 2005-02-05 2005-09-07 大庆油田有限责任公司 Fracturing working fluid for reservoir containing tufaceous matter
CN101724387A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-06-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polyhydroxy alcohol fracturing fluid

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498655A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-08 延长油田股份有限公司 Micro powder silt fracturing method
CN103498655B (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-05-18 延长油田股份有限公司 Micro mist sand fracturing process
US20170306152A1 (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 Icl Performance Products Lp Multifunctional Additives
CN107828404A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Fracturing fluid for high-salinity produced water liquid preparation of oil field

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