CN102792945A - High-voltage electric shock deratting device - Google Patents
High-voltage electric shock deratting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102792945A CN102792945A CN 201210282666 CN201210282666A CN102792945A CN 102792945 A CN102792945 A CN 102792945A CN 201210282666 CN201210282666 CN 201210282666 CN 201210282666 A CN201210282666 A CN 201210282666A CN 102792945 A CN102792945 A CN 102792945A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-voltage electric shock deratting device. The high-voltage electric shock deratting device comprises a 220 V alternating current power supply, a 9 V direct current power supply, a filter circuit, a controllable silicon control and trigger circuit, a boosting circuit, a high voltage rectification circuit and a high voltage power grid. The high-voltage electric shock deratting device is designed according to the principle that a rat is electrically shocked by high-power pulse high voltage; the 220 V alternating current is boosted to be the pulse high voltage (voltage is not less than 1800 V); the high voltage power grid is erected in the active area or only route of the rat; and when the rat runs into the high voltage power grid, the high voltage current forms a return circuit through a rat body or the rat body and earth, at this time, the rat body serves as load, the rat is electrically shocked by the high voltage power grid and becomes dizzy, the deratting device continues to work for about 20 s, and the rat can be cramped and dead and is too late to make a plaintive whine and leave dying message for other rats, so that the other rats cannot produce vigilance, thereby guaranteeing the deratting effect. The deratting place and range can be flexibly mastered, and the deratting device can be used indoors and outdoors.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic technology and mouse killing technology field, is about a kind of high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap.
Background technology
Mouse is very responsive to electromagnetic field, and this is the generally poor reason place of high-voltage fence deratization effect.High-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap of the present invention, because no-voltage on the high-voltage fence at ordinary times, so can not cause the vigilance of mouse, in case there is mouse to touch electrical network, electrical network can apply high pressure immediately, can rapidly mouse be shot dead, its deratization effect is better.This device is designed with overcurrent, overload protection function, can be because of overload does not burn out machine, thereby do not need the special messenger to keep an eye on to guard.
The present invention utilizes the principle design of high-power pulsation high pressure to the mouse electric shock, and this mouse killer boosts into high voltage pulse (voltage has 1800V approximately) with the 220V alternating current, sets up high-voltage fence in mouse zone of action or the only way which must be passed; When mouse knocked high-voltage fence, high-tension current was through mouse body or mouse body and the earth formation loop, and this moment, the mouse body was as load; The high-voltage fence electric shock is hit mouse dizzy; Can make mouse whole body spasm dead after Mouse killing trap worked on about 20 seconds, mouse has little time the sound that cries with a whine, and has little time to the similar dead information that stays; Make other mouse can not produce vigilance, thereby guaranteed the effect that kills mouse.Place and the scope of killing mouse can be grasped flexibly, indoorly, outdoor all can use, and is applicable to places such as hotel, restaurant, food processing and family join, power distribution room, plant.
The present invention does not need drug administration and bait, does not exist pesticide resistance, the people and animals of muroid to eat problems such as mouse medicine and dead mouse contaminated environment by mistake, has advantages such as economical and practical, that the scope of catching and killing is big, pollution-free.
Below specify high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap of the present invention related correlation technique content in manufacturing process.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention and beneficial effect: the present invention utilizes the principle design of high-power pulsation high pressure to the mouse electric shock, and this mouse killer boosts into high voltage pulse (voltage has 1800V approximately) with the 220V alternating current, sets up high-voltage fence in mouse zone of action or the only way which must be passed; When mouse knocked high-voltage fence, high-tension current was through mouse body or mouse body and the earth formation loop, and this moment, the mouse body was as load; The high-voltage fence electric shock is hit mouse dizzy; Can make mouse whole body spasm dead after Mouse killing trap worked on about 20 seconds, mouse has little time the sound that cries with a whine, and has little time to the similar dead information that stays; Make other mouse can not produce vigilance, thereby guaranteed the effect that kills mouse.Place and the scope of killing mouse can be grasped flexibly, and indoor and outdoor all can be used, and is applicable to places such as hotel, restaurant, food processing and family join, power distribution room, plant.
The circuit working principle: the circuit of high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap utilizes the high-voltage fence the earth as an electrode, and the low-voltage AC of B level of transformer obtains the control power supply of 9V DC voltage as Mouse killing trap through silicon rectifier diode D1 rectification, electrochemical capacitor C1 filtering.High Level AC Voltage obtains the power supply of high pressure as the electric shock mouse after silicon rectifier diode D2 halfwave rectifier.Unidirectional controllable silicon S CR is used to control opening or closing of high pressure, and the negative electrode of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR is connected on the high-voltage fence through incandescent lamp HL, and the one, prevent the high-voltage fence accidental short circuit, the 2nd, the mouse that avoids being dead by electric shock does not in time remove and the high-voltage fence short circuit that causes.
Mouse killing trap does not have the work loop because of the base stage of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 and ends when static state, and unidirectional controllable silicon S CR also ends, and high-voltage fence has only very low DC voltage between over the ground, thus the electric field that produces very a little less than, be not enough to cause the vigilance of mouse.When mouse was run into high-voltage fence, positive-negative-positive triode VT1 was conducting immediately, and unidirectional controllable silicon S CR moment is triggered, and high pressure is added on the high-voltage fence through incandescent lamp HL rapidly mouse is shot dead.
Technical scheme: the high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap, it is made up of 220V AC power, 9V dc source and filter circuit, SCR control and circuits for triggering thereof, booster circuit and high-voltage rectifier, high-voltage fence, and its characteristic comprises:
9V dc source and filter circuit thereof: by transformer B, silicon rectifier diode D1; Electrochemical capacitor C1 forms; The positive pole of the termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of the secondary coil L2 of transformer B; The negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 connects the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1, the negative pole connection circuit ground GND of the other end of the secondary coil L2 of transformer B and electrochemical capacitor C1;
SCR control and circuits for triggering thereof: the D3 by D4, resistance R 1 and the silicon rectifier diode of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR, positive-negative-positive triode VT1, resistance R 2 and silicon rectifier diode forms; The emitter stage of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1; The base stage of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the positive pole of the D4 of silicon rectifier diode through resistance R 2; The negative pole order of the D4 of silicon rectifier diode is to the negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR; The colelctor electrode of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the positive pole of the D3 of silicon rectifier diode through resistance R 1; The negative pole order of the D3 of silicon rectifier diode is to the control utmost point of controllable silicon SCR, and the anode of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR connects the negative pole of the D2 of silicon rectifier diode;
Booster circuit and high-voltage rectifier: the D2 by transformer B, silicon rectifier diode forms; The positive pole of the termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of the secondary coil L3 of transformer B; The positive pole of the D2 of another termination silicon rectifier diode of the secondary coil L3 of transformer B, the negative pole order of the D2 of silicon rectifier diode is to the anode of controllable silicon SCR;
High-voltage fence: an end of high-voltage fence is through the negative electrode of incandescent lamp HL order to controllable silicon SCR, the other end connection circuit ground GND of high-voltage fence.
The 220V AC power connects the two ends of transformer B primary coil L1.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the embodiment circuit working schematic diagram that the present invention provides a high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap.
Embodiment
Circuit working schematic diagram and description of drawings according to high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap shown in the accompanying drawing 1; And according to the annexation between the components and parts in the described each several part circuit of summary of the invention, and the components and parts technical parameter described in the embodiment requires to implement to realize the present invention.
The selection of components and parts and technical parameter thereof
VT1 is the positive-negative-positive triode, and the model of selecting for use is 2SC9012, requires multiplication factor β>160;
The SCR one-way SCR, model BT169, electric current 0.8A, voltage >=600V are encapsulated as the TO-92 type;
D1, D3, D4 are silicon rectifier diode, and the model of selecting for use is IN4007; D2 is the high pressure silicon rectifier diode, and the model of selecting for use is IN5408;
The resistance of resistance R 1 is 240 Ω; The resistance of resistance R 2 is 180K Ω;
C1 is an electrochemical capacitor, and capacity is 1000 μ F/25V;
B is a transformer, requires power >=150W;
HL is an incandescent lamp, and the technical parameter that requires incandescent lamp is 40W/220V.
Device is made main points and circuit debugging
B selects the above 220V AC transformer transformation of the way of power 150W for use, and the low pressure winding is all removed, and uses ¢ 0.18mm enamel-covered wire instead around 1400~1500 circles, in initial the 20th circle place tap as secondary coil L2;
Two lines of high-voltage fence can be wrapped on 20cm * 30cm insulation board with iron wire respectively, and the interval of two lines about 10mm high voltage arc, the too big deratization effect that influences at interval takes place too closely easily at interval;
Voltage between the positive pole of low-voltage dc power supply and the circuit ground GND is 9V; The representative value of resistance R 1 is 240 Ω, the adjustment resistance R 1 resistance, make unidirectional controllable silicon S CR reliably triggering and conducting get final product;
Voltage pulse output 1800~the 1900V of high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap; The about 20mA of output pulse current;
The about 4.5W of holding state power consumption of high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap; Peak power≤45W when complete machine kills mouse.
Method for using and points for attention
Requirement installs the high-voltage fence of mouse killer in advance half an hour in the movable rampant period of mouse, in order to avoid agitation mouse normal activity;
The lead-in wire of circuit ground GND is driven underground with iron nail; The overhead about 3.5~4cm of high-voltage fence is parallel to floor mounted; Let mouse sensation pass through below the high-voltage fence, the supports insulative of high-voltage fence is had relatively high expectations, in order to avoid high pressure electric leakage or sparking and influence deratization effect;
For strengthening the electric shock effect of high-voltage fence; Can spill a little water on the ground around the high-voltage fence of mouse killer in advance; Resistance to earth when further reducing high-voltage electric shock; Can guarantee so no matter mouse passes through below high-voltage fence, still be through all meeting with the electric shock of high-voltage fence above high-voltage fence;
For better killing mouse, when not killing mouse at ordinary times, preferably do not remove high-voltage fence, let mouse be familiar with the environment of an activation, do not feel and do not produce fresh and fear; Because of information between the mouse exchanges through ultrasonic, and very responsive, when the mouse of finding electrothanasia not once in a while preferably away from mouse killer in-situ processing mouse;
The high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap does not have danger to the animal of body weight more than one kilogram; They can break away from high-voltage fence through struggling; The nothing that below one kilogram there is domestic animal is shaken off ability, and the meeting that surpasses 20 seconds of getting an electric shock is in peril of one's life, and raising the place that little pet, hog are arranged must careful use.
Claims (2)
1. high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap, it is made up of 220V AC power, 9V dc source and filter circuit, SCR control and circuits for triggering thereof, booster circuit and high-voltage rectifier, high-voltage fence, and its characteristic comprises:
9V dc source and filtered electrical routing transformer B thereof, silicon rectifier diode D1; Electrochemical capacitor C1 forms; The positive pole of the termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of the secondary coil L2 of transformer B; The negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 connects the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1, the negative pole connection circuit ground GND of the other end of the secondary coil L2 of transformer B and electrochemical capacitor C1;
SCR control and circuits for triggering thereof are made up of the D3 of D4, resistance R 1 and the silicon rectifier diode of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR, positive-negative-positive triode VT1, resistance R 2 and silicon rectifier diode; The emitter stage of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1; The base stage of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the positive pole of the D4 of silicon rectifier diode through resistance R 2; The negative pole order of the D4 of silicon rectifier diode is to the negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR; The colelctor electrode of positive-negative-positive triode VT1 connects the positive pole of the D3 of silicon rectifier diode through resistance R 1; The negative pole order of the D3 of silicon rectifier diode is to the control utmost point of controllable silicon SCR, and the anode of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR connects the negative pole of the D2 of silicon rectifier diode;
Booster circuit and high-voltage rectifier are made up of the D2 of transformer B, silicon rectifier diode; The positive pole of the termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of the secondary coil L3 of transformer B; The positive pole of the D2 of another termination silicon rectifier diode of the secondary coil L3 of transformer B, the negative pole order of the D2 of silicon rectifier diode is to the anode of controllable silicon SCR;
One end of high-voltage fence is through the negative electrode of incandescent lamp HL order to controllable silicon SCR, the other end connection circuit ground GND of high-voltage fence.
2. high-voltage electric shock Mouse killing trap according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the 220V AC power connects the two ends of transformer B primary coil L1.
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CN 201210282666 CN102792945A (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | High-voltage electric shock deratting device |
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CN 201210282666 CN102792945A (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | High-voltage electric shock deratting device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104738022A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 成都民华电子机械厂 | Electronic mouse trapping device |
CN105850964A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-08-17 | 邓莉 | Environment-friendly intelligent deratting device adopting electric shock |
CN105850974A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-08-17 | 仪陇铭崧科创中心 | Environment-friendly intelligent deratting device |
CN108235679A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-06-29 | 张俊锋 | Mouse trapping boxes |
CN112970724A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 山东大学 | Automatic pest killing device, system and method |
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WO1997001262A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Evgeny Yakovlevich Roschupkin | A device for ridding of rodents: an electrical deratizator |
CN2338979Y (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 1999-09-22 | 余志鹏 | Energy-storage type electronic mouse-trap |
JP2001231429A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-28 | Sanix Inc | Rat-catching device and rat-catching control device |
US20090307962A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2009-12-17 | Woodstream Corporation | CPU-controlled, rearming electronic animal trap with three-killing-plate configuration |
CN102283190A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-21 | 殷丽芳 | Instantaneous high-voltage mouse killer |
CN102599142A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-25 | 韩春龙 | High-tension quick mouse killer |
CN202722351U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 周芸 | High-voltage shock deratization device |
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2012
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1997001262A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Evgeny Yakovlevich Roschupkin | A device for ridding of rodents: an electrical deratizator |
CN2338979Y (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 1999-09-22 | 余志鹏 | Energy-storage type electronic mouse-trap |
JP2001231429A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-28 | Sanix Inc | Rat-catching device and rat-catching control device |
US20090307962A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2009-12-17 | Woodstream Corporation | CPU-controlled, rearming electronic animal trap with three-killing-plate configuration |
CN102283190A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-21 | 殷丽芳 | Instantaneous high-voltage mouse killer |
CN102599142A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-25 | 韩春龙 | High-tension quick mouse killer |
CN202722351U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 周芸 | High-voltage shock deratization device |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104738022A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 成都民华电子机械厂 | Electronic mouse trapping device |
CN105850964A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-08-17 | 邓莉 | Environment-friendly intelligent deratting device adopting electric shock |
CN105850974A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-08-17 | 仪陇铭崧科创中心 | Environment-friendly intelligent deratting device |
CN108235679A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-06-29 | 张俊锋 | Mouse trapping boxes |
CN108235679B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2020-10-30 | 张俊锋 | Mouse trapping box |
CN112970724A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 山东大学 | Automatic pest killing device, system and method |
CN112970724B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-01-14 | 山东大学 | Automatic pest killing device, system and method |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |