CN102787021A - Device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel - Google Patents
Device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel Download PDFInfo
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- CN102787021A CN102787021A CN201210165367XA CN201210165367A CN102787021A CN 102787021 A CN102787021 A CN 102787021A CN 201210165367X A CN201210165367X A CN 201210165367XA CN 201210165367 A CN201210165367 A CN 201210165367A CN 102787021 A CN102787021 A CN 102787021A
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- sewer oil
- oil
- reaction kettle
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- cooling water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel. Some of the existing devices for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel have complex production process, large electric energy and heat energy consumption, and various defects in the structure and technology, thereby resulting in incapability for continuous production and low production efficiency. The device provided by the present invention comprises the following components: a drainage oil storage tank (1) is connected to a drainage oil dewatering and vacuum oil filter (2); the drainage oil dewatering and vacuum oil filter is connected to a transition tank (3); the transition tank is connected to a reaction kettle (4); a stirring device, a heater (7) and a temperature sensor (8) are arranged in the reaction kettle; a reflux device and a feeding device are arranged above the reaction kettle; and the heater and the temperature sensor are both connected with a controller (9). The present invention is used for processing drainage oil into biodiesel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical machinery, be specifically related to a kind of equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel.
Background technology
The oil product anxiety is nothing to be surprised at, and not only in China, it relates to All Around The World; Employed the deposit oil sources like the U.S., oil is a kind of Nonrenewable resources at present, and prospective oil is limited; Local war happens occasionally in addition; All make nervous oil supply make the matter worse, to industrial production, people's lives cause very big injury.China has become the second largest oil consuming countries that is only second to the U.S. from 2003, for guaranteeing China's economy high speed steady progression, realize the development of China name family; Energy security is the task of top priority, the most important thing, therefore; Save energy, development and use new forms of energy are to solve the energy-intensive effective way; Utilize vegetables oil, it is desirable preparing biofuel like VT 18, rapeseed oil, Oleum Gossypii semen, Trisun Oil R 80, palm wet goods, but it must be contended over raw materials with edible oil; And these cost of material are high, and the processed oil cost of preparing is also high.
Hard to guard against " sewer oil ", let people to the worry of Chinese food safety to the stage that scrapes the bottom of the barrel.Yet changing a thinking, refine biofuel with sewer oil, will be that a kind of acquisition is the most convenient, the most tangible new energy sources for automobile of benefit.
In China, there be every year 2000000 to 3,000,000 tons " sewer oil " to flow to common people's dining table.The special project of lasting half a year according to public security department is hit, the dirty sewer oil that makes public to and drop down from numerous restaurants, through collect, purify, packing, distribution, the evil industrial chain that openly and legally gets into the supermarket unexpectedly.
Yet for sewer oil, one what prohibited is not very wise move.Public attention one mistake cannot say for sure can not revive.In fact, sewer oil is the first-class raw material of biofuel.Many countries in Europe eat the alternative oil of Residual oil refinement biofuel with vegetable seed wet goods oil crops with reclaiming, and have been mature technologies.
Sewer oil is produced bio-fuel-oil and not only can be used in automobile, even can be used in aircraft.In June in this year, Boeing-737 aircraft of dutch royal aviation is being taken 171 passengers, and the Paris of flying to from Amsterdam becomes the airway that global first hand is done fuel with the aviation kerosene of sewer oil refinement.Tame biofuel company under the lotus boat carries out sewer oil a series of organic chemistry processes such as deoxidation just, it is remoulded oneself thoroughly become first-class aviation kerosene.In Chinese automobile industry, one says the new forms of energy car, is exactly power truck, hydrogen fuel cell, and these technology are also far away from real commercialization in China, and biofuel is got instant result, and existing automobile just can usefulness, and not only energy-saving and emission-reduction also give good outlet of sewer oil.
Also have at present some that sewer oil is converted into the device of biofuel, but because production technique loaded down with trivial details and complicated, big to electric energy, consumption of heat energy, there are many defectives in the structure of device and technology, cause production not carry out continuously, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel to the problem of above-mentioned existence, this apparatus and process, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, and production efficiency is high, can carry out suitability for industrialized production continuously.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Comprise the sewer oil storage tank, described sewer oil storage tank connects sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter, and described sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter connects the transition jar; Described transition jar ligation still; Whipping appts is installed in described reaction kettle the inside, above the described reaction kettle reflux is installed, and above the described reaction kettle chemicals dosing plant is installed; Well heater and TP are installed in described reaction kettle the inside, and described well heater all is connected with unit with described TP.
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described whipping appts comprises stir shaft; On the described stir shaft pulley is installed, described pulley connects drive-motor through belt, and described drive-motor connects described unit; One group of blade is installed on the described stir shaft, is installed one group on each described blade and prop up sheet.
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described reflux comprises snakelike return line; Described snakelike return line outside has prolong; The bottom of described prolong has cooling water intake, and the top of described prolong has cooling water outlet, and described cooling water intake is connected the cooling water case respectively with described cooling water outlet.
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described chemicals dosing plant comprises molten medicine-chest; Described molten medicine-chest connects the medicine supplying pipe road, installs above the described medicine supplying pipe road SV and volume pump are installed successively, and described SV is connected described unit with described volume pump.
Beneficial effect:
1, the biofuel of the present invention preparation with compare with ordinary diesel oil, the biofuel sulphur content is low, oxygen level is high, ignition characteristic is good, during burning smoke evacuation few, the discharging of carbon monoxide is compared with diesel oil and is reduced approximately 15%, can reduce discharging 60% tail gas.And the cost of processing biofuel with " sewer oil " is very low, and production cost is per ton about 5200 yuan, and per ton can the selling for about 8000 yuan of price that the processed oil of processing is sold.Profit margin is big, and has alleviated present fuel oil present situation in short supply.
The present invention to temperature, add dose, stirring intensity can both accurately be controlled, level of automation is high, has greatly improved production efficiency.
3. the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy for operation, and cost is low, helps enterprise and reduces investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1: the equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel of the present invention; Comprise sewer oil storage tank 1, described sewer oil storage tank connects sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter 2, and described sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter connects transition jar 3; Described transition jar ligation still 4; Whipping appts is installed in described reaction kettle the inside, above the described reaction kettle reflux is installed, and above the described reaction kettle chemicals dosing plant is installed; Well heater 7 and TP 8 are installed in described reaction kettle the inside, and described well heater all is connected with unit 9 with described TP.
Embodiment 2:
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described whipping appts comprises stir shaft 10; Pulley 11 is installed on the described stir shaft, and described pulley connects drive-motor 13 through belt 12, and described drive-motor connects described unit; One group of blade 14 is installed on the described stir shaft, is installed one group on each described blade and prop up sheet 15.
Embodiment 3:
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described reflux comprises snakelike return line 16; Described snakelike return line outside has prolong 17; The bottom of described prolong has cooling water intake 18, and the top of described prolong has cooling water outlet 19, and described cooling water intake is connected the cooling water case respectively with described cooling water outlet.
Embodiment 4:
The equipment of described sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Described chemicals dosing plant comprises molten medicine-chest 21; Described molten medicine-chest connects medicine supplying pipe road 20, installs above the described medicine supplying pipe road SV 6 and volume pump 5 are installed successively, and described SV is connected described unit with described volume pump.
Claims (5)
1. the equipment of a sewer oil conversion biodiesel; Comprise the sewer oil storage tank, it is characterized in that: described sewer oil storage tank connects sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter, and described sewer oil dehydration vacuum oil-filter connects the transition jar; Described transition jar ligation still; Whipping appts is installed in described reaction kettle the inside, above the described reaction kettle reflux is installed, and above the described reaction kettle chemicals dosing plant is installed; Well heater and TP are installed in described reaction kettle the inside, and described well heater all is connected with unit with described TP.
2. the equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described whipping appts comprises stir shaft; On the described stir shaft pulley is installed, described pulley connects drive-motor through belt, and described drive-motor connects described unit; One group of blade is installed on the described stir shaft, is installed one group on each described blade and prop up sheet.
3. the equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described reflux comprises snakelike return line; Described snakelike return line outside has prolong; The bottom of described prolong has cooling water intake, and the top of described prolong has cooling water outlet, and described cooling water intake is connected the cooling water case respectively with described cooling water outlet.
4. the equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described chemicals dosing plant comprises molten medicine-chest; Described molten medicine-chest connects the medicine supplying pipe road; Install above the described medicine supplying pipe road SV and volume pump are installed successively, described SV is connected described unit with described volume pump.
5. the equipment of sewer oil conversion biodiesel according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described chemicals dosing plant comprises molten medicine-chest; Described molten medicine-chest connects the medicine supplying pipe road; Install above the described medicine supplying pipe road SV and volume pump are installed successively, described SV is connected described unit with described volume pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210165367XA CN102787021A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210165367XA CN102787021A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102787021A true CN102787021A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210165367XA Pending CN102787021A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Device for conversing drainage oil into biodiesel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102787021A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103160381A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-06-19 | 成都恒润高新科技有限公司 | Special equipment for preparing biodiesel |
| CN111303946A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-19 | 江西艾迪尔新能源有限公司 | High-cleanness high-efficiency biodiesel production device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1821348A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2006-08-23 | 杨慈闵 | Method and device for producing biological diesel oil |
| US20080282606A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-11-20 | Plaza John P | System and process for producing biodiesel |
| CN101358140A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | 姜皓 | Synthetic process of bio diesel oil and equipment |
| CN201695009U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-05 | 贵州江南航天生物能源科技有限公司 | Biodiesel oil production line |
| CN201750992U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-02-23 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Multi-functional integrated apparatus for ester exchange reactions |
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 CN CN201210165367XA patent/CN102787021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1821348A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2006-08-23 | 杨慈闵 | Method and device for producing biological diesel oil |
| US20080282606A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-11-20 | Plaza John P | System and process for producing biodiesel |
| CN101358140A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | 姜皓 | Synthetic process of bio diesel oil and equipment |
| CN201695009U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-05 | 贵州江南航天生物能源科技有限公司 | Biodiesel oil production line |
| CN201750992U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-02-23 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Multi-functional integrated apparatus for ester exchange reactions |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103160381A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-06-19 | 成都恒润高新科技有限公司 | Special equipment for preparing biodiesel |
| CN103160381B (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2015-07-08 | 成都恒润高新科技有限公司 | Special equipment for preparing biodiesel |
| CN111303946A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-19 | 江西艾迪尔新能源有限公司 | High-cleanness high-efficiency biodiesel production device |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |