CN102783470B - Quantitative acquisition device for Solenopsis invicta ergate - Google Patents
Quantitative acquisition device for Solenopsis invicta ergate Download PDFInfo
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- CN102783470B CN102783470B CN 201210313813 CN201210313813A CN102783470B CN 102783470 B CN102783470 B CN 102783470B CN 201210313813 CN201210313813 CN 201210313813 CN 201210313813 A CN201210313813 A CN 201210313813A CN 102783470 B CN102783470 B CN 102783470B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative acquisition device for a Solenopsis invicta ergate. The quantitative acquisition device comprises a collecting pipe, wherein a collecting pipe cap is arranged on a pipe mouth of the collecting pipe; and a funnel-shaped protective cover is further arranged on the pipe mouth; a filler neck of the funnel-shaped protective cover penetrates through the collectingpipe cap and is inserted into the collecting pipe; a transparent counting guide conduit is sleeved on the filler neck of the funnel-shaped protective cover; at least part of sections of the counting conduit can be seen from outside; and a collecting rod with a coarse surface is further arranged, one end of the collecting rod is fixed on an inner wall of the filler neck of the funnel-shaped protective cover, while the other end penetrates through a funnel body of the funnel-shaped protective cover to be extended out; and the inner wall of the filler neck and an inner wall surface of the counting conduit are coarse. The quantitative acquisition device can be used to sample the Solenopsis invicta ergate quantitatively, a sample is conveniently transfered, a bite accident is prevented during a sampling process, so that sampling accuracy and sampling efficiency of a Solenopsis invicta are improved; and the quantitative acquisition device palys an important promoting role in investigation of epidemic situation, monitoring, behavioral research, invasion mechanism research and control prevention technology development to the Solenopsis invicta.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the insect control field, be specifically related to a kind of red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device.
Background technology:
Former Paraguay and the Panama Canal basin that is distributed in South America of red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren).By inference, red fire ant is imported China in nineteen ninety-five, and farming and animal husbandry, public safety, health and the ecological balance on invasion ground consisted of grave danger.For tackling this threat, China has carried out in a deep going way for the research of red fire ant and preventing and controlling.Sampling is the committed step in red fire ant research and the preventing and controlling.(patent CN200620022783.4: red-fire-ant sampler) mainly contain collector and contact and form, when red fire ant was subjected to the contact agitation, frightened worker ant can climb into collector along contact to present sampler.But there is problems such as producing the sample difficulty, can not count, operating personnel are bitten easily in this sampling apparatus.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to gather and counting for the red fire ant creep speed is fast, difficult, and gatherer process is bitten the problems such as picker easily, provide a kind of and can gather the red fire ant worker ant, in gatherer process, can not bite, and the red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device that can count.
Red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of the present invention, it is characterized in that, comprise collecting pipe, the mouth of pipe at collecting pipe is provided with the collecting pipe lid, also be provided with funnel shaped protective cover, the filler neck of this funnel shaped protective cover passes the collecting pipe lid and inserts in the collecting pipe, filler neck cover at funnel shaped protective cover has transparent counting conduit, at least part of section in this counting conduit can be seen from the outside, also be provided with shaggy acquisition rod, one end of acquisition rod is fixed on the inwall of filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover, and the bucket body that an other end passes funnel shaped protective cover stretches out, and the surface of described filler neck inwall and counting pipe inner wall all is rough surface.
Bucket body inwall peripheral edge portion at described funnel shaped protective cover is provided with groove, is convenient to smear vaseline etc. and prevents red fire ant escape material, so just can avoid red fire ant to escape.
Described collecting pipe is connected with collecting pipe by screw thread and spins or the instant-plugging connection.
The end that described acquisition rod contacts with the filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover is gradually thin shape, makes things convenient for the red fire ant worker ant to climb in the counting conduit.
The each several part of red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of the present invention can be made by igelite; Acquisition rod also can be made by wood materials, and funnel shaped protective cover also can be made by glass material.
Red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of the present invention is to use like this, disturb the red fire ant ant nest with acquisition rod, after a large amount of worker ants are gushed out, the red fire ant worker ant just climbs up along acquisition rod, enter in the counting conduit again, and then enter in the collecting pipe, the place can count the worker ant that arrives in the collecting pipe at the counting conduit, when reaching predetermined quantity, can change collecting pipe and continue to collect.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The present invention utilizes the behavioural characteristics such as the warning of red fire ant and attack, designed the counting conduit, overcome in the prior art can not accurate counting problem, realized quantitative sampling; Collecting pipe can cover from collecting pipe and take off, the collecting pipe that more renews again, thus reach the purpose that turns fast sample; In collection process, collecting pipe of the present invention is positioned at the upper end, and is opening down, compares with the sampler of the open collector of existing employing, and the present invention more can guarantee the safety of whole sampling process, effectively prevents from biting accident at gatherer process.
The present invention can carry out quantitative sampling to the red fire ant worker ant, turn sample prescription just, and in sampling process, can not bite accident, safer, therefore precision and the efficient of red fire ant sampling have been improved, to the investigation of epidemic situation, monitoring, praxiology research, the invasion mechanism research of red fire ant with prevent that the development etc. of control techniques has important impetus.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 uses the schematic diagram that red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of the present invention gathers the red fire ant worker ant;
Wherein 1, acquisition rod; 2, protective cover; 3, counting conduit; 4, collecting pipe; 5, groove; 6, collecting pipe lid.
Embodiment:
Following examples are to further specify of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of present embodiment, comprise transparent plastic collection tubes 4, the mouth of pipe at collecting pipe is provided with and can covers 6 by collecting pipe airtight and the open mouth of pipe, collecting pipe lid 6 is threaded with collecting pipe 4, also be provided with transparent funnel shaped plastic protection cover 2, the bucket body part bottom surface diameter of its taper is 53mm, bore high 35mm, the funnel neck length is 20mm, the bucket body inwall peripheral edge portion of funnel shaped protective cover is provided with groove 5, the filler neck of this funnel shaped protective cover passes collecting pipe lid 6 and inserts in the collecting pipe 4, filler neck cover at funnel shaped protective cover 2 has transparent counting conduit 3, its length is 30mm, an its other end in contact collecting pipe 4 walls, the opening internal diameter is 3mm, also be provided with shaggy wooden acquisition rod 1, one end of acquisition rod 1 is fixed on the inwall of filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover 2, the bucket body that an other end passes funnel shaped protective cover extend out to the outside, the end that acquisition rod 1 contacts with the filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover 2 is gradually thin shape, and the surface of described filler neck inwall and counting pipe inner wall all is rough surface.
Utilize the red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device of present embodiment to carry out the sampling of red fire ant ant nest worker ant in the open air, the red fire ant worker ant just enters in the collecting pipe according to shown in Figure 2, thereby can reach the purpose of quantitative collection red fire ant worker ant, red fire ant can not occur in the gatherer process bite accident, and it is just easy to turn sample prescription.
Claims (4)
1. red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device, comprise collecting pipe, acquisition rod, it is characterized in that, the mouth of pipe at collecting pipe is provided with the collecting pipe lid, also be provided with funnel shaped protective cover, the filler neck of this funnel shaped protective cover passes the collecting pipe lid and inserts in the collecting pipe, filler neck cover at funnel shaped protective cover has transparent counting conduit, at least part of section in this counting conduit can be seen from the outside, described acquisition rod is shaggy acquisition rod, one end of acquisition rod is fixed on the inwall of filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover, the bucket body that an other end passes funnel shaped protective cover stretches out, and the surface of described filler neck inwall and counting pipe inner wall all is rough surface.
2. red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with groove at the bucket body inwall peripheral edge portion of described funnel shaped protective cover.
3. red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described collecting pipe is connected with collecting pipe by screw thread and spins or the instant-plugging connection.
4. red fire ant worker ant quantitative collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the end that described acquisition rod contacts with the filler neck of funnel shaped protective cover is gradually thin shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210313813 CN102783470B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Quantitative acquisition device for Solenopsis invicta ergate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210313813 CN102783470B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Quantitative acquisition device for Solenopsis invicta ergate |
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| CN102783470A CN102783470A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN102783470B true CN102783470B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103053491B (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-06-25 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Method for collecting young red imported fire ants |
| CN110036995A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-23 | 红火蚁科技有限公司 | A kind of red fire ant nuptial flight ant catcher |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2869840Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-14 | 华南农业大学 | Red-fire-ant sampler |
| CN2875064Y (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-03-07 | 高燊 | Device for trapping small injurious insects |
| CN201022308Y (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-02-20 | 陈德鑫 | Insects measuring and reporting trapper |
| CN201150221Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-11-19 | 华南农业大学 | Insect attraction counter |
| CN201640247U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-11-24 | 乐山师范学院 | Ant trapping and recovering device |
| US8745917B2 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2014-06-10 | Wing-kin HUI | Ant trap |
| JP3164250U (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2010-11-18 | 泰夫 中村 | Scarabaeidae insect trap |
| CN201957636U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-09-07 | 郑福山 | Small insect collector |
| CN202122017U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Collection device for winged red imported fire ants |
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- 2012-08-29 CN CN 201210313813 patent/CN102783470B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| "红火蚁饲养、诱集和计数方法初探";刘端云等;《广东农业科学》;20070110(第1期);55-59页 * |
| 刘端云等."红火蚁饲养、诱集和计数方法初探".《广东农业科学》.2007,(第1期),55-59页. |
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Address after: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No. Patentee after: Guangdong Institute of biological resources application Address before: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No. Patentee before: Guangdong Entomological Institute |
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Address after: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District Patentee after: Institute of zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District Patentee before: Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources |