CN212007933U - Sample collection device - Google Patents
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- CN212007933U CN212007933U CN202020663477.9U CN202020663477U CN212007933U CN 212007933 U CN212007933 U CN 212007933U CN 202020663477 U CN202020663477 U CN 202020663477U CN 212007933 U CN212007933 U CN 212007933U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医药设备领域,特别是一种样本采集装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a sample collection device.
背景技术Background technique
唾液被经常用于检测被分析物质,例如DNA、抗体、抗原、激素、药物毒品或药物滥用等,唾液检测与血清检测相比,唾液采集安全方便,无血源性疾病传播的危险,且患者无痛苦比较容易接受,同时与尿液检测相比,唾液样本具有可实时采样的优点,在进行唾液采集的过程中,需要用到样本采集装置,现有的装置在唾液样本提取后由于没有设计密封结构,会使一些灰尘或者杂质进入样本中,影响化验结果的准确性,并且在唾液样本的采集过程中,患者直接手握试管会造成试管温度的上升,温度的提高有可能会使收集到的唾液样本失效,还有长时间的手握试管等待排队的过程中,可能由于疲惫导致样本洒落的情况出现,因此需要设计一种样本采集装置来解决上述问题。Saliva is often used to detect analytes, such as DNA, antibodies, antigens, hormones, drugs or drugs of abuse, etc. Compared with serum testing, saliva collection is safe and convenient, without the risk of transmission of blood-borne diseases, and patients Painless and easy to accept, and compared with urine testing, saliva samples have the advantage of being sampled in real time. In the process of saliva collection, a sample collection device is required. The existing device is not designed after saliva sample extraction. The sealed structure will cause some dust or impurities to enter the sample, which will affect the accuracy of the test results. In the process of collecting saliva samples, the patient directly holding the test tube will cause the temperature of the test tube to rise. The saliva sample of the sample fails, and there is a long process of holding the test tube and waiting in line, which may cause the sample to spill due to fatigue. Therefore, a sample collection device needs to be designed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种样本采集装置,具体技术方案如下:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sample collection device for the technical problems existing in the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
本实用新型提供一种样本采集装置,包括漏斗结构和收集管结构,所述漏斗结构和所述收集管结构之间通过可拆卸方式连接,所述漏斗结构包括漏斗上盖结构和与所述漏斗上盖结构连接的漏斗本体结构,所述漏斗上盖结构通过可拆卸方式与所述漏斗本体结构相连接,所述漏斗本体结构包括漏斗本体外壳结构和漏斗内壳结构,所述漏斗本体外壳结构和所述漏斗内壳结构通过注塑方式一体成型,所述漏斗内壳结构的下端呈尖头结构,所述尖头结构伸出所述漏斗内壳结构底部,所述收集管结构外壁为真空结构,所述收集管结构的底部通过卡合方式连接在采集装置底座上,所述收集管结构的上部横向设有一层薄膜结构。The utility model provides a sample collection device, comprising a funnel structure and a collection tube structure, the funnel structure and the collection tube structure are connected in a detachable manner, and the funnel structure comprises a funnel upper cover structure and a funnel structure connected to the funnel. The funnel body structure connected with the upper cover structure, the funnel upper cover structure is connected with the funnel body structure in a detachable manner, the funnel body structure includes the funnel body shell structure and the funnel inner shell structure, the funnel body shell structure and the funnel inner shell structure are integrally formed by injection molding, the lower end of the funnel inner shell structure is a pointed structure, the pointed structure protrudes from the bottom of the funnel inner shell structure, and the outer wall of the collection tube structure is a vacuum structure , the bottom of the collection tube structure is connected to the base of the collection device by means of snapping, and a layer of thin film structure is laterally provided on the upper part of the collection tube structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述尖头结构的底端设置有一层滤网结构。A further improvement of the utility model is that: the bottom end of the pointed structure is provided with a layer of filter screen structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述漏斗结构底部与所述收集管结构之间通过螺纹方式或者磁性方式连接。A further improvement of the present invention is that: the bottom of the funnel structure and the collecting pipe structure are connected by a screw or magnetic method.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述收集管结构的外壳上设置有数值。A further improvement of the present invention is that: the casing of the collecting pipe structure is provided with numerical values.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述采集装置底座的纵截面呈等腰梯形结构。A further improvement of the present invention is that the longitudinal section of the base of the collecting device is an isosceles trapezoid structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述采集装置底座的中央位置设置有凹腔结构。A further improvement of the present invention is that: the central position of the base of the collecting device is provided with a concave cavity structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述凹腔结构的底层设置有一层耐磨垫层结构。A further improvement of the present invention is that: the bottom layer of the cavity structure is provided with a layer of wear-resistant cushion layer structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述采集装置底座的底部设有一层防滑垫层结构。A further improvement of the present invention is that a layer of anti-skid cushion structure is arranged at the bottom of the base of the collecting device.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述漏斗上盖结构靠近所述漏斗本体结构的一侧面设置有密封塞结构,所述密封塞结构可以盖住所述漏斗内壳结构的上端开口。A further improvement of the present invention is that: a side surface of the funnel upper cover structure close to the funnel body structure is provided with a sealing plug structure, and the sealing plug structure can cover the upper end opening of the funnel inner shell structure.
本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述漏斗上盖结构远离连接部的端部设有卡扣结构,所述卡扣结构上设置有半球形结构,所述漏斗本体结构远离连接部的外侧壁上设有与所述卡扣结构相适配的半球状凹槽结构,所述半球形结构与所述半球状凹槽结构相适配的进行卡合方式的连接。A further improvement of the present invention is that: the end of the upper cover structure of the funnel away from the connecting part is provided with a snap structure, the snap structure is provided with a hemispherical structure, and the funnel body structure is far away from the outer side wall of the connecting part. A hemispherical groove structure adapted to the buckle structure is provided, and the hemispherical structure and the hemispherical groove structure are adapted to be connected in a snap-fit manner.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置所述漏斗上盖结构,可以在进行取样唾液后的样本进行封闭保存,同时设计了所述尖头结构和所述薄膜结构,可以将使用所述漏斗本体收集后的唾液样本随着所述漏斗内壳结构随着所述尖头结构刺破所述薄膜结构后进行所述收集管结构内,可以防止灰尘或者杂质进入样本中,从而保证化验结果的准确性,设置了所述真空结构,患者直接手握试管不会造成试管温度的上升,同时设计了所述采集装置底座结构,可以将采集后的样本直接放置在内部,不需要长时间的手握试管等待排队,防止出现洒落样本的情况出现,这样的设计具有实用性强和可操作性强的特点,具有广阔的市场运用前景。By arranging the upper cover structure of the funnel, the utility model can seal and preserve the samples after sampling saliva, and at the same time, the pointed structure and the film structure are designed, so that the saliva samples collected by the funnel body can be collected. As the funnel inner shell structure goes into the collection tube structure after the pointed structure pierces the thin film structure, dust or impurities can be prevented from entering the sample, so as to ensure the accuracy of the test results. With the above vacuum structure, the patient will not cause the temperature of the test tube to rise when the patient directly holds the test tube. At the same time, the base structure of the collection device is designed so that the collected samples can be directly placed inside, and there is no need to hold the test tube for a long time. The situation of spilling samples occurs, and such a design has the characteristics of strong practicability and operability, and has a broad market application prospect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的采集装置底座结构的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the base structure of the collection device of the present invention;
附图标记:1-漏斗结构、2-收集管结构、3-漏斗上盖结构、4-漏斗本体结构、5-漏斗本体外壳结构、6-漏斗内壳结构、7-尖头结构、8-滤网结构、9-真空结构、10-薄膜结构、11-采集装置底座、12-等腰梯形结构、13-凹腔结构、14-耐磨垫层结构、15-防滑垫层结构、16-密封塞结构、17-卡扣结构、18-半球形结构、19-半球状凹槽结构。Reference signs: 1- funnel structure, 2- collecting tube structure, 3- funnel upper cover structure, 4- funnel body structure, 5- funnel body shell structure, 6- funnel inner shell structure, 7- tip structure, 8- Filter screen structure, 9-vacuum structure, 10-film structure, 11-collection device base, 12-isosceles trapezoid structure, 13-cavity structure, 14-wear-resistant cushion structure, 15-anti-skid cushion structure, 16- Sealing plug structure, 17-snap structure, 18-hemispherical structure, 19-hemispherical groove structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
本实施例提供一种样本采集装置,包括漏斗结构1和收集管结构2,所述漏斗结构1和所述收集管结构2之间通过可拆卸方式连接,所述漏斗结构1包括漏斗上盖结构3和与所述漏斗上盖结构3连接的漏斗本体结构4,所述漏斗上盖结构3通过可拆卸方式与所述漏斗本体结构4相连接,所述漏斗本体结构4包括漏斗本体外壳结构5和漏斗内壳结构6,所述漏斗本体外壳结构5和所述漏斗内壳结构6通过注塑方式一体成型,所述漏斗内壳结构6的下端呈尖头结构7,所述尖头结构7的底端设置有一层滤网结构8,设置所述滤网结构8可以对唾液进行初步的过滤,所述尖头结构7伸出所述漏斗内壳结构6底部,所述收集管结构2外壁为真空结构9,所述收集管结构2的上部横向设有一层薄膜结构10,所述收集管结构2的底部通过卡合方式连接在采集装置底座11上,所述采集装置底座11的纵截面呈等腰梯形结构12,所述采集装置底座11的中央位置设置有凹腔结构13,所述凹腔结构13的底层设置有一层耐磨垫层结构14,所述采集装置底座11的底部设有一层防滑垫层结构15,所述漏斗结构1底部与所述收集管结构2之间通过螺纹方式或者磁性方式连接,所述收集管结构2的外壳上设置有数值。This embodiment provides a sample collection device, including a funnel structure 1 and a collection tube structure 2, the funnel structure 1 and the collection tube structure 2 are connected in a detachable manner, and the funnel structure 1 includes a funnel
所述漏斗上盖结构3靠近所述漏斗本体结构4的一侧面设置有密封塞结构16,所述密封塞结构16可以盖住所述漏斗内壳结构6的上端开口,所述漏斗上盖结构3远离连接部的端部设有卡扣结构17,所述卡扣结构17上设置有半球形结构18,所述漏斗本体结构4远离连接部的外侧壁上设有与所述卡扣结构17相适配的半球状凹槽结构19,所述半球形结构18与所述半球状凹槽结构19相适配的进行卡合方式的连接。A
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置所述漏斗上盖结构,可以在进行取样唾液后的样本进行封闭保存,同时设计了所述尖头结构和所述薄膜结构,可以将使用所述漏斗本体收集后的唾液样本随着所述漏斗内壳结构随着所述尖头结构刺破所述薄膜结构后进行所述收集管结构内,可以防止灰尘或者杂质进入样本中,从而保证化验结果的准确性,设置了所述真空结构,患者直接手握试管不会造成试管温度的上升,同时设计了所述采集装置底座结构,可以将采集后的样本直接放置在内部,不需要长时间的手握试管等待排队,防止出现洒落样本的情况出现,这样的设计具有实用性强和可操作性强的特点,具有广阔的市场运用前景。By arranging the upper cover structure of the funnel, the utility model can seal and preserve the samples after sampling saliva, and at the same time, the pointed structure and the film structure are designed, so that the saliva samples collected by the funnel body can be collected. As the funnel inner shell structure goes into the collection tube structure after the pointed structure pierces the thin film structure, dust or impurities can be prevented from entering the sample, so as to ensure the accuracy of the test results. With the above vacuum structure, the patient will not cause the temperature of the test tube to rise when the patient directly holds the test tube. At the same time, the base structure of the collection device is designed so that the collected samples can be directly placed inside, and there is no need to hold the test tube for a long time. The situation of spilling samples occurs, and such a design has the characteristics of strong practicability and operability, and has a broad market application prospect.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,但并不限制本实用新型的专利范围,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来而言,其依然可以对前述各具体实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等效替换。凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所做的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型专利保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present utility model, which is directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117825699A (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2024-04-05 | 齐齐哈尔市疾病预防控制中心 | A portable AIDS saliva tester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117825699A (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2024-04-05 | 齐齐哈尔市疾病预防控制中心 | A portable AIDS saliva tester |
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Address after: 225300 TQB building, No. 1, No. 1, Taizhou City, Taizhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Kangwei century Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 TQB building, No. 1, No. 1, Taizhou City, Taizhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CoWin Biosciences Co.,Ltd. |
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Assignee: Kangwei Medical Laboratory (Taizhou) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiangsu Kangwei century Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2025980029031 Denomination of utility model: A sample collection device Granted publication date: 20201124 License type: Common License Record date: 20251022 |