CN102780045A - Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery - Google Patents

Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102780045A
CN102780045A CN2012102661620A CN201210266162A CN102780045A CN 102780045 A CN102780045 A CN 102780045A CN 2012102661620 A CN2012102661620 A CN 2012102661620A CN 201210266162 A CN201210266162 A CN 201210266162A CN 102780045 A CN102780045 A CN 102780045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
battery
storage battery
safety valve
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102661620A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐金山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012102661620A priority Critical patent/CN102780045A/en
Publication of CN102780045A publication Critical patent/CN102780045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery which comprises a battery tank, a battery cover, a safety valve and a heat preservation layer, wherein a liquid filling hole is arranged on the battery cover, a valve rod of the safety valve and a valve sheet of the safety valve are arranged in the liquid filling hole, the battery tank is matched with the battery cover, and the battery tank and the battery cover form a vacuum sealed inner space. The interior of the storage battery is vacuumized so that thermal runaway is avoided, and the heat preservation layer enables the storage battery to be scarcely influenced by the outside temperature. The valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery is large in charge-discharge capacity, good in deep discharge restoring performance, small in self-discharging capacity, free of acid mist or acid liquor overflow during charging and little in water loss, can adapt to fast charging and high-power discharging, and has the advantages of being long in service life, large in storage capacity, efficient, durable, corrosion resistant, free of maintenance and pollution and the like. In addition, stored electric quantity of the storage battery is increased, and electrolyte is not layered.

Description

A kind of valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage battery, be specifically related to a kind of valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator.
Background technology
Valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator in the market is difficult to avoid moisture loss, can't further improve its useful life.Excessive moisture loss meeting causes electrolyte minimizing, valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator capacitance loss; Cause that positive and negative pole plate disengages or supply sour quantity not sufficient with barrier film; Cause valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator can not put electricity and come, and the storage battery thermal capacitance is reduced greatly, the heat of generation speeds up the battery temp rising; Cause the battery cell case dilatancy or burst, influence safe in utilization.
The reason of valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator dehydration has a lot, such as, gas recombination is incomplete; Seal bad or opening pressure of safety valve is provided with lowly excessively; Float charge voltage control is not tight, and positive/negative plate gate etching consumes certain moisture or the like, sometimes because the safety valve fault; A large amount of hydrogen, oxygen can be discharged storage battery, also cause moisture loss in the electrolyte.In addition, temperature drift, opening pressure of safety valve are crossed low and shell adopts oxygen to keep the material of poor performance also can accelerate the storage battery dehydration.Safety valve is the vitals of valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator, and present valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator is difficult to accomplish safety valve in long-term use opening and closing pressure is uniformity all the time.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art; The present invention provides a kind of valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator; Problems such as electrolyte reduces in the existing storage battery use to avoid to greatest extent, be subject to externally temperature influence, be prone to produce " thermal runaway ", yielding and easy self discharge; Can add liquid to greatest extent, arranged long useful life.
Technical scheme: for realizing above-mentioned purpose; Valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator of the present invention; Comprise battery case, battery cover, safety valve and heat-insulation layer, said battery cover is provided with liquid injection hole, and said safety valve cooperates with the liquid injection hole assembling; Said battery case and battery cover are suitable, and said battery case and battery cover form a vacuum-packed inner space.
As preferably, said safety valve is the umbrella ledge structure, and said safety valve comprises bonnet, valve rod and valve block, and valve rod and valve block are installed in the liquid injection hole, and said valve rod is provided with a blind hole, and said safety valve is processed by soft materials such as rubber.
As preferably, said heat-insulation layer is processed to the hard-foam polyurethane integral foam of 60 degree at 45 degree with density, and said heat-insulation layer wraps up storage battery fully.
Beneficial effect: valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator of the present invention, extract the air of internal out through vacuum equipment, make internal become negative pressure of vacuum; Bonnet adsorbed close liquid injection hole outer wall has greatly improved the opening pressure of safety valve, avoids dehydration; Avoid air outside to get into, storage battery dispatched from the factory in the early stage add liquid to greatest extent under the without leakage prerequisite, avoid rich solution in transportation and use, push open safety valve cause run acid, leak sour; Delay or avoid " thermal runaway ", internal becomes negative pressure of vacuum, and then electrolyte evenly adsorbs on the battery terminal; Stopped concentration stratification problem, but the storage battery any direction is placed; The battery electrode group upper space is a vacuum, and then float charge voltage is just low, analyses the oxygen amount just seldom, and electrolyte has good thermal diffusivity in addition, has stopped thermal runaway, has prolonged float life.
Heat-insulation layer has reduced the influence of ambient temperature to storage battery.Itself produces heat charge in batteries and when discharge, and when ambient temperature is lower than internal temperature, the heat that heat-insulation layer produces internal does not shed, and because of temperature is low electric weight can not the degree of depth be emitted when avoiding battery discharging; When ambient temperature was higher than inner temperature, heat-insulation layer can not get into extraneous temperature, and the moisture of internal can not gasify, and the exhaust, safety valve can not opened, and storage battery can dehydration.The insulation of heat-insulation layer, water resistance have improved the cycle performance and the deep discharge recovery capability of storage battery greatly; Heat-insulation layer makes storage battery keep a normal environment for use temperature, reduces the generation of storage battery self discharge and lead sulfate, has prolonged the useful life of storage battery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of safety valve among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done explanation further.
Extremely shown in Figure 2 like Fig. 1; Valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator of the present invention; Comprise battery case 1, battery cover 2, safety valve 3 and heat-insulation layer 4, said battery cover 2 is provided with liquid injection hole 5, and said safety valve 3 cooperates with liquid injection hole 5 assemblings; Said battery case 1 is suitable with battery cover 2, and said battery case 1 forms a vacuum-packed inner space with battery cover 2.
In the present embodiment; Said safety valve 3 is the umbrella ledge structure, and said safety valve 3 comprises bonnet 31, valve rod 32 and valve block 33, and valve rod 32 is installed in the liquid injection hole 5 with valve block 33; Said valve rod 32 is provided with a blind hole 34, and said safety valve 3 is processed by soft materials such as rubber.Said heat-insulation layer 4 usefulness density are processed to the hard-foam polyurethane integral foam of 60 degree at 45 degree, and said heat-insulation layer 4 wraps up storage battery fully.
Production technology of the present invention and common analysing valve control type lead-acid accumulator battery production technology are identical; Valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator changes into the inner rich solution of back sucking-off through assembling; The cylindric aid of hard is inserted blind hole 34, put into liquid injection hole 5 to the valve rod 32 of safety valve 3 and valve block 33, take out the cylindric aid of hard; Extract inner air out with the vacuum machine again; Put battery case 1 and battery cover 2 integral body into special polyurethane foam mould at last, accomplish the whole foaming parcel of storage battery, i.e. heat-insulation layer.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator; It is characterized in that: comprise battery case (1), battery cover (2), safety valve (3) and heat-insulation layer (4); Said battery cover (2) is provided with liquid injection hole (5); Said safety valve (3) cooperates with liquid injection hole (5) assembling, and said battery case (1) and battery cover (2) are suitable, and said battery case (1) and battery cover (2) form a vacuum-packed inner space.
2. valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said safety valve (3) is the umbrella ledge structure; Said safety valve (3) comprises bonnet (31), valve rod (32) and valve block (33); Said valve rod (32) is provided with a blind hole (34), and said valve rod (32) and valve block (33) are installed in the liquid injection hole (5).
3. valve-regulated insulation vacuum lead acid accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said heat-insulation layer (4) is processed to the hard-foam polyurethane integral foam of 60 degree at 45 degree with density, and said heat-insulation layer (4) wraps up storage battery fully.
CN2012102661620A 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery Pending CN102780045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102661620A CN102780045A (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102661620A CN102780045A (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102780045A true CN102780045A (en) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=47124873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102661620A Pending CN102780045A (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102780045A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103972579A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 低碳动能开发股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for secondary battery heat energy conduction blocking
CN105552451A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 风帆股份有限公司 Explosion-proof lead-acid storage battery
CN109361024A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-19 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 A kind of production method of the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator of liquid-leakage preventing
CN110783654A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 超威电源集团有限公司 Vacuum formation system and process for storage battery
CN114243201A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 风帆(扬州)有限责任公司 High valve accuse non-maintaining battery of security
DE102022102823A1 (en) 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Audi Aktiengesellschaft Firefighting equipment, motor vehicle and method for counteracting a battery fire in a motor vehicle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103972579A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 低碳动能开发股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for secondary battery heat energy conduction blocking
CN105552451A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 风帆股份有限公司 Explosion-proof lead-acid storage battery
CN105552451B (en) * 2016-02-04 2018-02-13 风帆有限责任公司 A kind of explosion-proof type lead-acid accumulator
CN109361024A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-19 漳州市华威电源科技有限公司 A kind of production method of the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator of liquid-leakage preventing
CN110783654A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 超威电源集团有限公司 Vacuum formation system and process for storage battery
CN110783654B (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-12-04 超威电源集团有限公司 Vacuum formation system and process for storage battery
CN114243201A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 风帆(扬州)有限责任公司 High valve accuse non-maintaining battery of security
CN114243201B (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-11-17 风帆(扬州)有限责任公司 High valve accuse maintenance-free battery of security
DE102022102823A1 (en) 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Audi Aktiengesellschaft Firefighting equipment, motor vehicle and method for counteracting a battery fire in a motor vehicle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102780045A (en) Valve controlled heat-preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery
CN203131137U (en) Safe gas discharging valve
CN105355835A (en) Multistage buffer continuous vacuum adsorption-type lithium ion battery liquid injection device
CN105186067A (en) Electrode-electrolyte mutual separation structure based on oxygen-metal battery
CN208278708U (en) It is a kind of for storing the low temperature seal storage tank of lithium cell electrolyte lithium salts
CN101340007A (en) Valve controlled sealing type golf battery and manufacturing method therefor
CN202758983U (en) Valve regulated heat preservation vacuum lead-acid storage battery
CN104134764A (en) Special shell of high-capacity power batteries
CN204368790U (en) A kind of battery acid fluid reservoir
CN203839468U (en) Underground pipe type maintainable flexibly packaged lithium ion battery
CN107706461A (en) A kind of method of power lithium-ion battery negative pressure chemical conversion
CN206961972U (en) A kind of safety valve degradation detecting device
CN206210918U (en) A kind of power lead-acid storage battery vacuumizes acid adding piecing devices
CN113193238B (en) Vacuum battery formation system and using method thereof
CN201616460U (en) Storage battery container
CN203406353U (en) Electrolytic solution circulating and air purifying system for storage battery
CN204088407U (en) Lithium ion battery liquid injection hole seal
CN209249550U (en) A kind of battery closed chemical conversion valve control unit and closed formation device
CN209232895U (en) A kind of lead-acid battery that capacitance is big
CN102324556A (en) Secondary lithium ion battery and electric capacity improving method thereof
CN203601834U (en) Electrolyte storage tank
CN201397853Y (en) Valve-control maintenance-free dry-charged lead-acid storage battery capable of being side laid to use
CN208706691U (en) A kind of lead-acid battery lid
CN207489995U (en) A kind of bottom opens and the battery of circular electrolyte
CN217387482U (en) Battery cell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20121114