CN102775799A - Modified asphalt made from rinkolite material and preparation method of modified asphalt - Google Patents

Modified asphalt made from rinkolite material and preparation method of modified asphalt Download PDF

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CN102775799A
CN102775799A CN2012102980132A CN201210298013A CN102775799A CN 102775799 A CN102775799 A CN 102775799A CN 2012102980132 A CN2012102980132 A CN 2012102980132A CN 201210298013 A CN201210298013 A CN 201210298013A CN 102775799 A CN102775799 A CN 102775799A
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rinkolite
matrix pitch
material modification
rinkolite material
acid
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CN102775799B (en
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张宇
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Xinjiang Tianchuang New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses modified asphalt made from a rinkolite material and a preparation method of the modified asphalt. The modified asphalt made from the rinkolite material is prepared from the following components by mass percent: 80%-90% of matrix asphalt, 8%-18% of rinkolite and 2%-12% of emulsifier solution, wherein the emulsifier solution is mainly prepared from a surface active agent, a stabilizer, water and an acid-base conditioning agent, and the mass ratio of the surface active agent to the stabilizer to the water is (8-15):(0.5-5):(260-700). The modified asphalt made from the rinkolite material has the advantages of low cost, simple preparation process, favorable high-low temperature resistance, ageing resistance, and the like.

Description

A kind of rinkolite material modification pitch and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modified asphalt material and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of rinkolite material modification pitch and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with high speed development of national economy, the improving constantly of highway in China grade, bituminous pavement has become in the high grade highway pavement pavement structure in the highest flight.But continuous growth along with the volume of traffic; Vehicle maximizes, and traffic channelling and overload are serious etc., and bituminous pavement is faced a severe test; Thereby corresponding performance requriements has been proposed also for pitch and asphalt; General bituminous material quality is difficult to satisfy the requirement of High Grade Bitumen Pavement structure, although used the petroleum pitch that meets heavy traffic, the structure deteriorate that occurs still exists.The newly-built high-grade highway of China generally all has good road surface use properties at the initial stage of building up; But because the difference of institute's materials used (bituminous material, sandstone material); Along with the increase of vehicular load effect number of times, its function of surface is progressively degenerated, and only just occurs early damage in 3~4 years; Produce high temperature rut, cold cracking, fatigue cracking, loose, hole groove and breakoff phenomenon such as aging; Reduce work-ing life greatly, design life 10~15 years, and reality was often used after 4~5 years just must carry out big or middle repairing.
In order to reduce the early stage damage of bituminous pavement, improve the use properties and the work-ing life of bituminous pavement, large quantities of researchers have carried out deep research to asphalt modification.(patent publication No.: CN 102219442A) disclose with pitch, sandstone material and zeyssatite is feedstock production synthetic diatomite modified asphalt material to Wang Zaihang etc.; The modified asphalt material cost that this method makes is low, technology is simple, but has problems such as high-and low-temperature resistance performance and ageing resistance be relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
There are high-and low-temperature resistance performance and the relatively poor problem of ageing resistance to the material modified modifying asphalt of zeyssatite, organic polymer etc. in the prior art; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch, to solve the ubiquitous high temperature rut of bituminous pavement, cold cracking, fatigue cracking and problem of aging.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of by the mixed modifying asphalt that gets of matrix pitch, rinkolite and emulsifier solution; In mass percent; Its proportioning raw materials is: the matrix pitch massfraction accounts for 80~90%, the rinkolite massfraction account for 8~18% and the emulsifier solution massfraction account for 2~12%; Wherein emulsifier solution is mainly formulated by tensio-active agent, stablizer, water and acid-base modifier, and tensio-active agent, stablizer and water three's mass ratio is 8~15: 0.5~5: 260~700.
A kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch, it is following that it specifically prepares process:
A. with certain amount of surfactant, stablizer and water (its mass ratio is 8~15: 0.5~5: 260~700) add in the beaker, heated soln, when treating that temperature rises to 60~90 ℃, using the pH of acid-base modifier regulator solution is 2~6, processes emulsifier aqueous solution;
B. emulsifier aqueous solution, rinkolite material are added in the stirred pot together.Start mulser, for preventing the excessive motor that burns of electric current, initial speed is controlled at 300r/min, slowly quickens gradually then and stable to 4000r/min.
C. fused hot radical matter pitch (being heated to 120~150 ℃) is slowly injected stirred pot, treat that hot radical matter pitch all injects, the mulser rotating speed is adjusted to 4500r/min, stir 60min and shut down, process rinkolite material modification matrix pitch emulsion;
D. rinkolite material modification matrix pitch emulsion is heated under 120~150 ℃ of constant temperatures; Constantly stir in the heat-processed until emulsion breaking; At 160 ℃ of heated and stirred evaporation 30~60min, promptly make rinkolite material modification matrix pitch at last.
Described matrix pitch is from Kelamayi, Xinjiang AH-70, and its penetration degree scope is 20~200/0.1mm, and softening temperature is 30~100 ℃;
Described rinkolite material staple is CeNa 2Ca 4Ti [Si 4O 15F 3], its length is 50~120nm, diameter is 10~30nm.
Described tensio-active agent is that octadecyl triethyl ammonium chloride or cetyltriethylammonium bromide, stablizer are that magnesium chloride or calcium chloride, acid-base modifier are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid or Hydrocerol A.
The present invention compared with prior art, its notable feature is:
1, the rinkolite material has advantages such as environmental protection, steady quality, high temperature resistant, resistance to chemical attack and satisfactory mechanical property, has wide practical use and potentiality in the asphalt modification field;
2, adopt emulsion method to prepare the tensio-active agent that adds in the rinkolite material modification matrix pitch and can make the matrix pitch high dispersing;
3, adopt emulsion method to prepare the stablizer that adds in the rinkolite material modification matrix pitch and have the uniformity coefficient of regulating the pitch droplet, improve advantages such as emulsifying base bituminous package stability;
4, adopt emulsion method to prepare the acid-base modifier that adds in the rinkolite material modification matrix pitch, can strengthen the adhesivity and the uniformity coefficient of matrix pitch droplet and mineral aggregate;
5, the rinkolite modified substrate pitch that makes of the present invention has high-and low-temperature resistance performance and ageing resistance preferably.
Embodiment
Further describe characteristic of the present invention through instance below, but the present invention is not limited to following instance.
Embodiment 1:
11.5g octadecyl triethyl ammonium chloride, 5.0g magnesium chloride and 260mL water are added in the beaker, heated soln, when treating that temperature rises to 75 ℃, using the pH of hydrochloric acid conditioning solution is 4, makes emulsifier aqueous solution.Then the emulsifier aqueous solution that makes is moved in the stirred pot, add 1.1kg rinkolite material simultaneously, start mulser, initial speed is controlled at 300r/min, slowly quickens gradually afterwards and stable to 4000r/min.Treat after the mulser stabilization of speed fused 12.4kg AH-70 hot radical matter pitch (being heated to 135 ℃) slowly to be injected stirred pot; After AH-70 hot radical matter pitch all injects; The mulser rotating speed is adjusted to 4500r/min; Stir 60min and shut down, process rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion.Afterwards the rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion that makes is heated under 135 ℃ of constant temperatures; Constantly stir in the heat-processed until emulsion breaking, promptly make rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch at 160 ℃ of heated and stirred evaporation 30min at last.
Embodiment 2:
8g cetyltriethylammonium bromide, 5.0g magnesium chloride and 700mL water are added in the beaker, heated soln, when treating that temperature rises to 60 ℃, using the pH of acetic acid regulator solution is 6, makes emulsifier aqueous solution.Then the emulsifier aqueous solution that makes is moved in the stirred pot, add 475g rinkolite material simultaneously, start mulser, initial speed is controlled at 300r/min, slowly quickens gradually afterwards and stable to 4000r/min.Treat after the mulser stabilization of speed fused 4.7kg AH-70 hot radical matter pitch (being heated to 120 ℃) slowly to be injected stirred pot; After AH-70 hot radical matter pitch all injects; The mulser rotating speed is adjusted to 4500r/min; Stir 60min and shut down, process rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion.Afterwards the rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion that makes is heated under 120 ℃ of constant temperatures; Constantly stir in the heat-processed until emulsion breaking, promptly make rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch at 160 ℃ of heated and stirred evaporation 60min at last.
Embodiment 3:
15g octadecyl triethyl ammonium chloride, 0.5g calcium chloride and 480mL water are added in the beaker, heated soln, when treating that temperature rises to 90 ℃, using the pH of hydrochloric acid conditioning solution is 2, makes emulsifier aqueous solution.Then the emulsifier aqueous solution that makes is moved in the stirred pot, add 920g rinkolite material simultaneously, start mulser, initial speed is controlled at 300r/min, slowly quickens gradually afterwards and stable to 4000r/min.Treat after the mulser stabilization of speed fused 5.6kg AH-70 hot radical matter pitch (being heated to 150 ℃) slowly to be injected stirred pot; After AH-70 hot radical matter pitch all injects; The mulser rotating speed is adjusted to 4500r/min; Stir 60min and shut down, process rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion.Afterwards the rinkolite material modification AH-70 matrix pitch emulsion that makes is heated under 150 ℃ of constant temperatures; Constantly stir in the heat-processed until emulsion breaking, promptly make rinkolite material modification matrix pitch at 160 ℃ of heated and stirred evaporation 45min at last.
Embodiment 4
The test of rinkolite material modification AH-70 asphalt performance, test result is as shown in table 1:
Penetration degree is tested by GB/T0604-2000;
Softening temperature is tested by GB/T0606-2000;
Ductility is tested by GB/T0605-2000;
Aging method is GB/T0609-1998 " an asphalt film heat test ".
Table 1
Figure BSA00000766438300051
Can find out from the rinkolite material modification AH-70 asphalt performance test result shown in the table 1: compare with the AH-70 matrix pitch before the modification; The penetration degree numerical value of AH-70 matrix pitch reduces after with the rinkolite material modification; Softening point temperature increases, and the resistance to elevated temperatures raising of AH-70 matrix pitch after the modification be described; Simultaneously 10 ℃ of ductility numerical value become big, explain that the resistance to low temperature of AH-70 matrix pitch has also improved after the modification.After aging in addition, the residual ductility of modification AH-70 matrix pitch is than obviously rising, and the ageing resistance raising of AH-70 matrix pitch after the modification be described.

Claims (6)

1. rinkolite material modification matrix pitch; It is characterized in that: in mass percent; Its proportioning raw materials is: the matrix pitch massfraction accounts for 80~90%, the rinkolite massfraction account for 8~18% and the emulsifier solution massfraction account for 2~12%; Wherein said emulsifier solution is mainly formulated by tensio-active agent, stablizer, water and acid-base modifier, and tensio-active agent, stablizer and water three mass ratio are 8~15: 0.5~5: 260~700.
2. a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described matrix pitch source is Kelamayi, Xinjiang AH-70, and its penetration degree scope is 20~200/0.1mm, and softening temperature is 30~100 ℃.
3. a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rinkolite material staple is CeNa 2Ca 4Ti [Si 4O 15F 3], its length is 50~320 μ m, diameter is 10~30 μ m.
4. a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said tensio-active agent is that octadecyl triethyl ammonium chloride or cetyltriethylammonium bromide, stablizer are that magnesium chloride or calcium chloride, acid-base modifier are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid or Hydrocerol A.
5. a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pH value of described emulsifier solution is 2~6, and regulates through acid-base modifier.
6. the preparation method of a kind of rinkolite material modification matrix pitch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises following step:
A. tensio-active agent, stablizer and the water with the certain mass ratio adds in the beaker, heated soln, and when treating that temperature rises to 60~90 ℃, using the pH of acid-base modifier regulator solution is 2~6, processes emulsifier aqueous solution;
B. emulsifier aqueous solution, rinkolite material are added in the stirred pot together.Start mulser, for preventing the excessive motor that burns of electric current, initial speed is controlled at 300r/min, slowly quickens gradually then and stable to 4000r/min.
C. fused hot radical matter pitch (120~150 ℃) is slowly injected stirred pot, treat that hot radical matter pitch all injects, the mulser rotating speed is adjusted to 4500r/min, stir 60min and shut down, process rinkolite material modification matrix pitch emulsion;
D. rinkolite material modification matrix pitch emulsion is heated under 120~150 ℃ of constant temperatures; Constantly stir in the heat-processed until emulsion breaking; At 160 ℃ of heated and stirred evaporation 30~60min, promptly make rinkolite material modification matrix pitch at last.
CN201210298013.2A 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Modified asphalt made from rinkolite material and preparation method of modified asphalt Expired - Fee Related CN102775799B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103897472A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-02 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano powder composite material
CN103897663A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-02 张宇 Inorganic phase-change heat storage material
CN103897412A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-02 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Nano composite powder material for asphalt modifier and preparation method thereof
CN103911008A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-09 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Nanometer composite powder material for asphalt modifier
CN104086214A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-08 胡敏刚 Preparation method of foamed ceramic heat-preserving material
CN105153719A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-16 王新航 Rare-earth modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN108358486A (en) * 2015-10-14 2018-08-03 泉州台商投资区尚良建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of natural chevkinite is modified powder and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988007066A1 (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Asphalt additive compositions
CN101456976A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 当阳市公路管理段 Asphalt anti-ageing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102408730A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-11 山东交通学院 Inorganic nano-material modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988007066A1 (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Asphalt additive compositions
CN101456976A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 当阳市公路管理段 Asphalt anti-ageing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102408730A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-11 山东交通学院 Inorganic nano-material modified asphalt and preparation method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103897663A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-02 张宇 Inorganic phase-change heat storage material
CN103897663B (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-06-08 张宇 A kind of inorganic-phase variable heat-storing material
CN103897472A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-02 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano powder composite material
CN103897412A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-02 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Nano composite powder material for asphalt modifier and preparation method thereof
CN103911008A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-09 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Nanometer composite powder material for asphalt modifier
CN103897472B (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-03-25 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano powder composite material
CN103911008B (en) * 2014-03-21 2016-02-03 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 A kind of asphalt modifier composite nano-powder material
CN103897412B (en) * 2014-03-21 2016-03-09 苏州宇希新材料科技有限公司 A kind of asphalt modifier composite nano-powder material and preparation method thereof
CN104086214A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-08 胡敏刚 Preparation method of foamed ceramic heat-preserving material
CN108358486A (en) * 2015-10-14 2018-08-03 泉州台商投资区尚良建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of natural chevkinite is modified powder and preparation method thereof
CN105153719A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-16 王新航 Rare-earth modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN105153719B (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-06-16 王新航 A kind of rare earth modified pitch and preparation method thereof

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