CN102775131A - Hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and producing method - Google Patents

Hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and producing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102775131A
CN102775131A CN201210231329XA CN201210231329A CN102775131A CN 102775131 A CN102775131 A CN 102775131A CN 201210231329X A CN201210231329X A CN 201210231329XA CN 201210231329 A CN201210231329 A CN 201210231329A CN 102775131 A CN102775131 A CN 102775131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
hollow brick
boiler emission
weight
flyash
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Pending
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CN201210231329XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜占英
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Harbin Daowai District Donglei Building Materials Factory
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Harbin Daowai District Donglei Building Materials Factory
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Daowai District Donglei Building Materials Factory filed Critical Harbin Daowai District Donglei Building Materials Factory
Priority to CN201210231329XA priority Critical patent/CN102775131A/en
Publication of CN102775131A publication Critical patent/CN102775131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and a producing method. Clay is adopted as a raw material of hollow bricks generally at present, the clay contains few sand grains, is large in stickiness and plasticity, poor in air permeability and formed through wet plastic extrusion, and semi-finished products are prone to cracks; and coal adding is mainly depended on in a sintering process, energy consumption is large, and the environmental protection requirement cannot be satisfied. The hollow brick comprises 0.32-0.51 part of the coal ash, 1.2-1.9 parts of boiler waste residues and 2.47-3.93 parts of clay. The hollow brick is used as a building material.

Description

Flyash, boiler emission useless quarrel agglomerating hollow brick and making method
Technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of flyash, boiler emission useless quarrel agglomerating hollow brick and making method.
Background technology:
The starting material of hollow brick production now adopt clay as starting material mostly, and clay contains that sand grains is few, viscosity is big, plasticity is big, it is poor to see through gas property, mould extrusion molding through wet, and work in-process are prone to chap; The main external putting-in coal that leans in the sintering procedure, it is very big to waste energy, and can't reach environmental protection requirement.
The drying process of hollow brick production at present remains traditional seasoning method, and drying cycle is long, influenced greatly by Changes in weather, is a very big constraint for quality product.
natural production hollow brick process is because main raw material is flyash, clay, and the chemical ingredients difference of flyash is very big, is not easy to be grasped by the people; Constraint to the hollow brick production process is very big; The difference of quality product is also very big, and clay is because classification is more numerous and diverse, and different clays has different chemical ingredientss; Be difficult to grasp its performance for the brickmaking industry, it can serious restriction quality product.
Summary of the invention:
the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flyash, boiler emission useless quarrel agglomerating hollow brick prescription and making method; Adopt the hollow brick mechanical property of the present invention's production good, be convenient to construction; Reduce the usage quantity of external putting-in coal in the production process, reached the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The useless quarrel of a kind of flyash, boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick is become by the following raw materials in parts by weight array: 0.32 ~ 0.51 part flyash, 1.2 ~ 1.9 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 2.47 ~ 3.93 parts clay.
The making method of above-mentioned flyash, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, this method comprises the steps:
(1) the useless quarrel of described boiler emission is pulverized the diameter≤3mm of the useless quarrel of the boiler emission after the pulverizing;
(2) be that 0.32 ~ 0.51 described flyash, parts by weight are that the useless quarrel of boiler emission and the parts by weight of 1.2 ~ 1.9 pulverizing are that 2.1 ~ 2.5 water is mixed with parts by weight;
(3) just parts by weight to be that the mixture of 2.47 ~ 3.93 described clay, step (2) gained is incremental put into that stirrer is soft to stir, the stirring revolution is 38r/min;
(4) mixture that step (3) is stirred carries out secondary stirring, incrementally puts into that stirrer is soft to stir, and stirs 38r/ min;
(5) material that step (4) is obtained gets into the material storehouse through the soft stirring extruding of vacuum, therefrom extracts the air that contains in the material and excessive moisture content out, and vacuum is extruded work in-process mud bar, and extrusion pressure does1.2 ~2 Mpa;
(6) described work in-process mud bar is transported to through mud bar machine cuts wall telephone set, cut into the water planting of required model;
(7) get into drying zone, through 7 ~ 8 days natural dryings, smash frame, go here and there the upper strata to lower floor, promote the inner face string drying to make water planting airing Cheng Ganpei to the outside through artificial;
(8) the kiln roasting is put in described dried training, kiln temperature is 800 ℃, and roasting time is 2 hours;
(9) inspection after construction.
Beneficial effect:
are 1. in the production process of hollow brick; The useless quarrel of boiler emission through mixing a certain proportion of flyash, pulverizing has changed the performance of original technology medium clay soil as tackiness agent, problem such as solved that air permeability is poor, viscosity big, bad plasticity, work in-process are difficult for dehydration, drying cycle is long.[0009] 2. reduces the use of external putting-in coal in the sintering procedure of hollow brick, practiced thrift the energy greatly, played the effect of environmental protection.
through this technology and elite ratio of weight and number, the hollow brick mechanical property of production is good, intensity is high, be convenient to construction, has sound insulation, heat insulation, not hollowing, the characteristics that do not chap, do not sink.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The useless quarrel of a kind of flyash, boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, is made up of following materials based on weight: 0.32 ~ 0.51 part flyash, 1.2 ~ 1.9 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 2.47 ~ 3.93 parts clay.
Embodiment 2:
The useless quarrel of a kind of flyash, boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick is characterized in that: is made up of following materials based on weight: 0.32 part flyash, 1.2 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 2.47 parts clay.
Embodiment 3:
The useless quarrel of a kind of flyash, boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, is made up of following materials based on weight: 0.51 part flyash, 1.9 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 3.93 parts clay.
Embodiment 4:
The useless quarrel of a kind of flyash, boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, is made up of following materials based on weight: 0.4 part flyash, 1.4 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 3.25 parts clay.
Embodiment 5:
The making method of above-mentioned flyash, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, this method comprises the steps:
(1) the useless quarrel of described boiler emission is pulverized the diameter≤3mm of the useless quarrel of the boiler emission after the pulverizing;
(2) be that 0.32 ~ 0.51 described flyash, parts by weight are that the useless quarrel of boiler emission and the parts by weight of 1.2 ~ 1.9 pulverizing are that 2.1 ~ 2.5 water is mixed with parts by weight;
(3) just parts by weight to be that the mixture of 2.47 ~ 3.93 described clay, step (2) gained is incremental put into that stirrer is soft to stir, the stirring revolution is 38r/min;
(4) mixture that step (3) is stirred carries out secondary stirring, incrementally puts into that stirrer is soft to stir, and stirs 38r/ min;
(5) material that step (4) is obtained gets into the material storehouse through the soft stirring extruding of vacuum, therefrom extracts the air that contains in the material and excessive moisture content out, and vacuum is extruded work in-process mud bar, and extrusion pressure does1.2 ~2 Mpa;
(6) described work in-process mud bar is transported to through mud bar machine cuts wall telephone set, cut into the water planting of required model;
(7) get into drying zone, through 7 ~ 8 days natural dryings, smash frame, go here and there the upper strata to lower floor, promote the inner face string drying to make water planting airing Cheng Ganpei to the outside through artificial;
(8) the kiln roasting is put in described dried training, kiln temperature is 800 ℃, and roasting time is 2 hours;
(9) inspection after construction.
Embodiment 6:
The making method of above-mentioned flyash, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, this method comprises the steps:
(1) the useless quarrel of described boiler emission is pulverized the diameter≤3mm of the useless quarrel of the boiler emission after the pulverizing;
(2) be that 0.32 described flyash, parts by weight are that the useless quarrel of boiler emission and the parts by weight of 1.2 pulverizing are that 2.1 water is mixed with parts by weight;
(3) just parts by weight to be that the mixture of 2.47 described clay, step (2) gained is incremental put into that stirrer is soft to stir, the stirrer revolution is 38r/min;
(4) mixture that step (3) is stirred carries out secondary stirring, incrementally puts into that stirrer is soft to stir, and stirs 38r/ min;
(5) material that step (4) is obtained gets into the material storehouse through the soft stirring extruding of vacuum, therefrom extracts the air that contains in the material and excessive moisture content out, and vacuum is extruded work in-process mud bar, and extrusion pressure does1.2 Mpa;
(6) described work in-process mud bar is transported to through mud bar machine cuts wall telephone set, cut into the water planting of required model;
(7) get into drying zone, through 7 days natural dryings, smash frame, go here and there the upper strata to lower floor, promote the inner face string drying to make water planting airing Cheng Ganpei to the outside through artificial;
(8) the kiln roasting is put in described dried training, kiln temperature is 800 ℃, and roasting time is 2 hours;
(9) inspection after construction.
Embodiment 7:
The making method of above-mentioned flyash, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, this method comprises the steps:
(1) the useless quarrel of described boiler emission is pulverized the diameter≤3mm of the useless quarrel of the boiler emission after the pulverizing;
(2) be that 0.51 described flyash, parts by weight are that the useless quarrel of boiler emission and the parts by weight of 1.9 pulverizing are that 2.5 water is mixed with parts by weight;
(3) just parts by weight to be that the mixture of 3.93 described clay, step (2) gained is incremental put into that stirrer is soft to stir, the stirring revolution is 38r/min;
(4) mixture that step (3) is stirred carries out secondary stirring, incrementally puts into that stirrer is soft to stir, and stirs 38r/s;
(5) material that step (4) is obtained gets into the material storehouse through the soft stirring extruding of vacuum, therefrom extracts the air that contains in the material and excessive moisture content out, and vacuum is extruded work in-process mud bar, and extrusion pressure does2 Mpa;
(6) described work in-process mud bar is transported to through mud bar machine cuts wall telephone set, cut into the water planting of required model;
(7) get into drying zone, through 8 days natural dryings, smash frame, go here and there the upper strata to lower floor, promote the inner face string drying to make water planting airing Cheng Ganpei to the outside through artificial;
(8) the kiln roasting is put in described dried training, kiln temperature is 800 ℃, and roasting time is 2 hours;
(9) inspection after construction.

Claims (2)

1. a flyash, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick is characterized in that: is become by the following raw materials in parts by weight array: 0.32 ~ 0.51 part flyash, 1.2 ~ 1.9 boiler emission is useless to be cut, 2.47 ~ 3.93 parts clay.
2. the making method of the described flyash of claim 1, the useless quarrel of boiler emission agglomerating hollow brick, it is characterized in that: this method comprises the steps:
(1) the useless quarrel of described boiler emission is pulverized the diameter≤3mm of the useless quarrel of the boiler emission after the pulverizing;
(2) be that 0.32 ~ 0.51 described flyash, parts by weight are that the useless quarrel of boiler emission and the parts by weight of 1.2 ~ 1.9 pulverizing are that 2.1 ~ 2.5 water is mixed with parts by weight;
(3) just parts by weight to be that the mixture of 2.47 ~ 3.93 described clay, step (2) gained is incremental put into that stirrer is soft to stir, the stirring revolution is 38r/min;
(4) mixture that step (3) is stirred carries out secondary stirring, incrementally puts into that stirrer is soft to stir, and stirs 38r/ min;
(5) material that step (4) is obtained gets into the material storehouse through the soft stirring extruding of vacuum, therefrom extracts the air that contains in the material and excessive moisture content out, and vacuum is extruded work in-process mud bar, and extrusion pressure is 1.2 ~ 2Mpa;
(6) described work in-process mud bar is transported to through mud bar machine cuts wall telephone set, cut into the water planting of required model;
(7) get into drying zone, through 7 ~ 8 days natural dryings, smash frame, go here and there the upper strata to lower floor, promote the inner face string drying to make water planting airing Cheng Ganpei to the outside through artificial;
(8) the kiln roasting is put in described dried training, kiln temperature is 800 ℃, and roasting time is 2 hours;
(9) inspection after construction.
CN201210231329XA 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and producing method Pending CN102775131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210231329XA CN102775131A (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and producing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210231329XA CN102775131A (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Hollow brick sintered by coal ash and boiler waste residue and producing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102775131A true CN102775131A (en) 2012-11-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105174910A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 武汉凯迪电力工程有限公司 Preparation method for coal ash sintered bricks of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN110963785A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-04-07 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 Preparation method of hollow brick for enhancing frost resistance by utilizing furnace slag

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105174910A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 武汉凯迪电力工程有限公司 Preparation method for coal ash sintered bricks of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN110963785A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-04-07 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 Preparation method of hollow brick for enhancing frost resistance by utilizing furnace slag

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Application publication date: 20121114