CN102773647B - Four-link locating pin mechanism - Google Patents
Four-link locating pin mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102773647B CN102773647B CN201210288816.XA CN201210288816A CN102773647B CN 102773647 B CN102773647 B CN 102773647B CN 201210288816 A CN201210288816 A CN 201210288816A CN 102773647 B CN102773647 B CN 102773647B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a four-link locating pin mechanism which is characterized in that a fixed support seat is formed by a support platform and a fixed block fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support platform; the vertical hole of the support platform is internally provided with a guide rod capable of sliding along the axial direction; the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a locating pin; the bottom of the guide rod is articulated at the upper end of a rotary connecting rod; a cylinder rod arranged in a pneumatic component is vertical to a cylinder seat; the top of the cylinder rod is connected in the horizontal hole of the support platform by a pin; the front end of a rotating handle is fixedly provided with an adapter block which takes a central hole as a rotating support point; the fixed block is articulated in the central hole by using a rotating pin through a horizontal pin hole; a first hinge joint hole is arranged above the central hole, and a second hinge joint hole is arranged at the front end of the central hole; the bottom of the rotary connecting rod is articulated in the first hinge joint hole by a pin shaft; and the cylinder seat is articulated in the second hinge joint hole by a pin shaft. The four-link locating pin mechanism is simple and reliable in locating structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dowel mechanism being especially applied on Automobile Welding line.
Background technology
Along with the development of Hyundai Motor technology, auto manufacturing is also just accelerating towards low labour intensity future development.Especially in weld car process, for artificial upper part, in order to reduce workman's labour intensity, increase work efficiency and all use in a large number semi-automatic equipment or man-operated mechanisms.In weld car line field, although there are some complete set of equipments, its cost is high, maintenance cost is high, can not be used widely.On the other hand, in order to improve welding efficiency, the existing mode that adopts swinging cross welding body in white, for this reason, the part manual positioning pin mechanism part that is also absolutely necessary on artificial in swinging cross sealing wire of fit applications; But existing dowel mechanism is manual operation, and adopts and be rigidly connected, this form structure complexity, precision are not high, and manual operation is while putting in place, and some is too much because of self mechanism's weight, and the phenomenon that automatically falls can occur, and makes it can not ensure normal work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding the existing weak point of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, easy to maintenance, four connecting rod dowel mechanisms are cheaply provided, and to increase work efficiency, ensures safe and reliable.
The design feature of the present invention's four connecting rod dowel mechanisms is:
Form hold-down support by support platform and the fixed block that is fixedly installed on support platform bottom, one side of described support platform is lateral aperture, opposite side is vertical hole, the bottom of fixed block is a horizontal pin-and-hole, guide rod is in axial sliding set in described vertical hole, the top of guide rod connects firmly alignment pin, and the bottom of guide rod is hinged on the upper end of rotation connecting rod;
In pneumatic element, cylinder rod and cylinder block are vertical setting, and the top pin joint of described cylinder rod is in the lateral aperture of support platform;
The front end of rotary handle is fixedly installed a transfer block, described transfer block is taking centre bore as rotating fulcrum, described fixed block is hinged in centre bore by rotational pin with the horizontal pin-and-hole of its bottom, the top that is positioned at centre bore is the first hinge hole, the front end that is positioned at centre bore is the second hinge hole, the bottom of rotation connecting rod is hinged in the first hinge hole by bearing pin, and cylinder block is hinged in the second hinge hole by bearing pin.
The design feature of the present invention's four connecting rod dowel mechanisms is also, in the vertical hole of described support platform, neck bush is set.
The present invention, taking cylinder as power, manually pulled rotary handle to rotatablely move in certain limit before this, provided power more afterwards by pneumatic element, drove rotation connecting rod to move down, and made alignment pin have two different positions.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, in the present invention, only need when part artificial rotary handle to drive on alignment pin and move, consume one's strength little;
2, the present invention is simple, convenient, and alignment pin can be changed alignment pin according to plate diameter;
3, the present invention can ensure result of use, can significantly reduce again equipment cost, reduce maintenance cost;
4, drives structure of the present invention can adopt domestic standard part, and framework is simple, convenient by Plate Welding simultaneously;
5, the present invention drives cylinder can be set to button control mode, makes the steady noiseless of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another mode bit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is hold-down support structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is rotary handle and transfer block structural representation in the present invention;
Number in the figure: 11 support platforms; 12 fixed blocks; 11a lateral aperture; The vertical hole of 11b; The horizontal pin-and-hole of 12a; 3 neck bush; 4 guide rods; 5 alignment pins; 6 rotation connecting rods; 21 cylinder rods; 22 cylinder blocks; 13 transfer blocks, 13a centre bore; 13b the first hinge hole; 13c the second hinge hole; 14 rotary handles.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the structure of four connecting rod dowel mechanisms is set to:
Form hold-down support by support platform 11 and the fixed block 12 that is fixedly installed on support platform bottom, one side of support platform 11 is lateral aperture 11a, opposite side is vertical hole 11b, the bottom of fixed block 12 is a horizontal pin-and-hole 12a, in vertical hole 11b, guide rod 4 is in axial sliding set, the top of guide rod 4 connects firmly alignment pin 5, and the bottom of guide rod 4 is hinged on the upper end of rotation connecting rod 6.
In pneumatic element, cylinder rod 21 and cylinder block 22 are vertical setting, and the top pin joint of cylinder rod 21 is in the lateral aperture 11a of support platform.
The front end of rotary handle 14 is fixedly installed a transfer block 13, transfer block 13 is taking centre bore 13a as rotating fulcrum, fixed block 12 is hinged in centre bore 13a by rotational pin with the horizontal pin-and-hole 12a of its bottom, the top that is positioned at centre bore is the first hinge hole 13b, the front end that is positioned at centre bore is the second hinge hole 13c, the bottom of rotation connecting rod 6 is hinged in the first hinge hole by bearing pin, and cylinder block 22 is hinged in the second hinge hole by bearing pin.
In concrete enforcement, in the vertical hole 11b of support platform 11, neck bush 3 is set.
The jacking of alignment pin 5 shown in Fig. 1, cylinder rod 21 is elongation state, rotation connecting rod 6 is in self-locking position;
Alignment pin 5 shown in Fig. 2 falls, and cylinder rod 21 is contraction state.
Claims (2)
1. four connecting rod dowel mechanisms, is characterized in that:
Form hold-down support by support platform (11) and the fixed block (12) that is fixedly installed on support platform bottom, one side of described support platform (11) is lateral aperture (11a), opposite side is vertical hole (11b), the bottom of fixed block (12) is a horizontal pin-and-hole (12a), setting guide rod (4) in axial sliding in described vertical hole (11b), the top of guide rod (4) connects firmly alignment pin (5), and the bottom of guide rod (4) is hinged on the upper end of rotation connecting rod (6);
Cylinder rod in pneumatic element (21) and cylinder block (22) are vertical setting, and the top pin joint of described cylinder rod (21) is in the lateral aperture (11a) of support platform;
The front end of rotary handle (12) is fixedly installed a transfer block (13), described transfer block is taking centre bore (13a) as rotating fulcrum, described fixed block (12) is hinged in centre bore (13a) by rotational pin with the horizontal pin-and-hole (12a) of its bottom, the top that is positioned at centre bore is the first hinge hole (13b), the front end that is positioned at centre bore is the second hinge hole (13c), the bottom of rotation connecting rod (6) is hinged in the first hinge hole by bearing pin, and cylinder block (22) is hinged in the second hinge hole by bearing pin.
2. four connecting rod dowel mechanisms according to claim 1, is characterized in that arranging neck bush (3) in the vertical hole of described support platform (11) (11b).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210288816.XA CN102773647B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Four-link locating pin mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210288816.XA CN102773647B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Four-link locating pin mechanism |
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CN102773647A CN102773647A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
CN102773647B true CN102773647B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201210288816.XA Active CN102773647B (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Four-link locating pin mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103418971B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-01-20 | 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 | One easily regulates alignment pin |
CN104723000B (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Detent mechanism |
CN106112869A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 吴中区横泾博尔机械厂 | Compressor crank shaft and the bent axle positioning unit of the pullover assembly machine of noise reduction |
CN112676439B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Punching and welding integrated clamping device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0615817A1 (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-21 | Génus Technologie Industrielle (G.T.I.), S.A. | Clamping device, especially for clamping metal sheets or profiles against each other |
US5984289A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-11-16 | Simpro S.P.A. | System for precision clamping mechanical elements for assembly, in particular sheet metal parts for welding |
CN102328180A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-01-25 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Self-locking grabbing mechanism |
CN102500976A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Connection-rod-type telescopic pin mechanism |
CN202684428U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Four-connection-rod location pin mechanism |
-
2012
- 2012-08-14 CN CN201210288816.XA patent/CN102773647B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0615817A1 (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-21 | Génus Technologie Industrielle (G.T.I.), S.A. | Clamping device, especially for clamping metal sheets or profiles against each other |
US5984289A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-11-16 | Simpro S.P.A. | System for precision clamping mechanical elements for assembly, in particular sheet metal parts for welding |
CN102328180A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-01-25 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Self-locking grabbing mechanism |
CN102500976A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Connection-rod-type telescopic pin mechanism |
CN202684428U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Four-connection-rod location pin mechanism |
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CN102773647A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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Address after: No.5821, Fanfu Avenue, Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Juyi Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 230051 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, Baohe Jianghuai heavy industry base Patentee before: ANHUI JEE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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