CN102770036A

CN102770036A - Tubular seamless knitted brassiere and method of making same

Info

Publication number: CN102770036A
Application number: CN2010800646998A
Authority: CN
Inventors: J·米切尔; H·奥尔特曼
Original assignee: HBI Branded Apparel Enterprises LLC
Current assignee: HBI Branded Apparel Enterprises LLC
Priority date: 2010-02-26
Filing date: 2010-02-26
Publication date: 2012-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26
Also published as: CA2787341C; CN102770036B; MX2012009761A; WO2011106014A1; MX341727B; CA2787341A1

Abstract

A seamless knitted brassiere (10) includes a body encircling portion and at least one shoulder strap knit therein. The shoulder strap has a length and a first welt (60) along the length. The shoulder strap also has a second welt (62) along the length and adjacent the first double welt. The shoulder strap also has a novel run guard (64) adjacent either of the two welts.

Description

Tubulose seamless knitting brassiere and manufacturing approach thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to brassiere, relate to a kind of seamless knitting brassiere of novelty especially.

Background technology

Seamless clothes are the complete basically clothes that on knitting machine, form, and to garment manufacturer some benefits are provided.Flexible design, the intimate full automation of making simple and garment production process only are the some of them benefits.For example, a lot of types of clothes can comprise coat (for example sweater), and underlinen (for example brassiere, underwear) etc.Because knitting machine forms wardrobe basically, these clothes for will " preparing dress " need additional treatments seldom.

The consumer payes attention to the dimensional stability of clothes.Dimensional stability can be considered to clothes keep its shape during wearing ability.Dimensional stability can be influenced by fabric construction and the yarn texture in dress designing, the clothes.But, for seamless clothes, each opening in the clothes and do not exist seam to destroy the dimensional stability of clothes.Because the opening in the seamless clothes typically is formed in the single fabric, in the whole service life of these clothes, clothes stand distortion and maybe not can keep its shape.Do not exist the seam of making to have improved the intensity and the durability of clothes, but possibly limit that clothes stand to be out of shape and from the ability of distortion reduction.

Though processed seamless clothes, nobody challenges to the seamless knitting brassiere that production has the target area of dimensional stability.Therefore, need, particularly have needs for seamless knitting brassiere with improved band and brassiere stability for a kind of improved seamless knitting brassiere existence.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 shows the front perspective view of seamless knitting brassiere.

Fig. 2 shows the rear view of seamless knitting brassiere.

Fig. 3 shows the wherein detailed view of a shoulder belt at the seamless knitting brassiere shown in Fig. 1 and 2.

Fig. 4 A and 4B are the sketch mapes of tubular knitted fabric that forms front portion and the back of seamless knitting brassiere.

The specific embodiment

Describe and illustrate in the accompanying drawings some exemplary embodiment of the present invention below in detail.Described embodiment only is used to explain the object of the invention, and should not be construed as restriction scope of the present invention, and certain scope of the present invention only limits through following claim.Some modification of other embodiment of the present invention and the embodiment that describes will be expected that with improving all these alternate embodiments, modification and improvement are all in scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art of the present technique.

As shown in fig. 1, seamless knitting brassiere 10 totally forms tubular knitted fabric, and said tubular knitted fabric comprises the main body circle segment 15 with front portion 20 and back 30 (as shown in Figure 2).Shoulder belt 40 is knitted in anterior 20 parts and back 30 parts integratedly, and has formed

arm openings

80 and 82 and neck opening 84.Shoulder belt 40 comprises at least two welts (welt) and first anti-delinking part (run guard) 64.Second anti-delinking part 28 is formed on the top of main body circle segment 15.What the lower edge of brassiere 10 can include welt is with 70, and it limits the boundary of trunk opening 86.In other embodiments, the plain edge of other types (finished edges) can form the lower edge of brassiere 10.

As shown in fig. 1, the front portion 20 of brassiere 10 comprises: chest cup 24; Connect the front central zone 22 and chest lower area 26 on boundary with chest cup 24; And band bonding part 21.Be with 40 being with 21 places, bonding part to be knitted in the brassiere 10.The upper edge of main body circle segment 15 be anti-delinking part 28 (also being presented on the back 30 among Fig. 2), this anti-delinking part 28 prevents that fabric from getting loose, and forms level and smooth edge, and buffering is provided for wearer.Yet band bonding part 21, chest cup 24, front central zone 22 and chest lower area 26 can have Any shape, size or knitted structure.For example; The differing needles tissue region of brassiere can be formed with single face plain stitch (single jersey stitches), novelty (knit-miss stitches), replace novelty (alternating knit-miss stitches), and can comprise the held loop that is used for one or more tissues circulations (course).

As shown in Figure 2, back 30 comprises dorsal area 34 and 36.Shoulder belt 40 can be knitted in the back 30.In one embodiment, shoulder belt is knitted to band bonding part, back 32 in first transitional region 42 and second transitional region, 44 places.As above said for the front portion 20 of brassiere, can change the

knitting areas

32,34,36 at back and shape, size and the structure of transitional region 42,44.For example, the

knitting areas

32,34 and 36 at back can include, but are not limited to: single face plain stitch, novelty, novelty alternately, and can comprise the held loop that is used for one or more tissues circulations.

Each knitting areas of brassiere 10 can be formed with various knitted construction and shape, and is not limited to specific dimensions shown in the accompanying drawing or shape.For example, the shape and size of chest cup can change according to the size (for example 32A, 34C etc.) of required brassiere.For example, big or less chest lower area 26 can be used to enlarge chest cup 24.

With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, shoulder belt 40 is knitted in the brassiere 10 above each chest cup 24 along the part of its circumferential length once more, also is knitted to along the part of its length back 30 with brassiere simultaneously.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the knitting amount that shoulder belt 40 and back 30 degree knitted together are knitted to than shoulder belt 40 in the front portion 20 of main body circle segment 15 is little.Though shown embodiment comprises single shoulder belt 40, the each several part of this single shoulder belt is knitted in the main body circle segment 15, yet other embodiment can comprise two shoulder belts that are knitted in the main body circle segment 15.For example, the end of two shoulder belts can be knitted in the main body circle segment 15.

As shown in Figure 3, shoulder belt 40 comprises first welt 60 and second welt 62 along the length of shoulder belt.Second welt 62 forms along contiguous first welt 60 of the length of shoulder belt.First welt 60 and second welt 62 for example can be double applying limit or the edge that welt is arranged.Shoulder belt 40 also comprises first anti-delinking part 64 along the

welt

60 and 62 edges that limit out arm openings 80 (perhaps 82).Two welts 60 in the

shoulder belt

40 and 62 have improved the stability of brassiere, prevent that during use shoulder belt from getting loose, and also for wearer buffering are provided.In one exemplary embodiment,

welt

60 and 62 can have different in width.In one embodiment, first welt 60 can have the width wideer than the width of second welt 62.But in other embodiments,

welt

60 and 62 width can be substantially the same width.

With reference to Fig. 3, welt 60 can be formed by some knitting tissue circulations, and these knitting tissue circulations turn to produce level and smooth edge.The width of welt 60 can partly receive organize loop number, yarn tension and the fibre property that are knitted in the welt to be influenced.

As shown in Figure 3, there are the edge 62 contiguous welts 60 of welt to form.In one embodiment, there is the edge 62 of welt to form with being used to grip some tissue combination of several tissue circulations (for example 16 tissue circulations) by novelty.In another embodiment; There is the edge 62 of welt to comprise: to have alternately 1 * 1 novelty of flotation line tissue that is used to grip six tissue circulations; Follow the circulation of two flotation line tissue tissues subsequently, with and in grip alternately other 6 tissue circulations of 1 * 1 novelty of tissue.Two flotation line tissue tissue circulations of second group make and form first anti-delinking part 64.

Once more with reference to Fig. 3, anti-delinking part 64 has and comprises the alternately structure of tissue, single face plain stitch and the held loop on several tissues circulate of fancy.The structure of anti-delinking part 64 can limit shoulder belt and get loose, but also has produced level and smooth plain edge, and bigger buffering and comfortableness also is provided along the shoulder belt edge simultaneously.In one embodiment, knitting anti-delinking part 64 on 12 tissue circulations, but the anti-delinking part can form on tissue less or still less circulates.For example, the anti-delinking part comprises the single face plain stitch, and 1 * 1 replaces novelty, 1 * 1 novelty, and 1 * 1 novelty that has the held loop that is used for a plurality of tissues circulations.In one exemplary embodiment, the circulation of the tissue in the anti-delinking part 64 comprises with undertissue: from 1 * 1 alternately two tissue circulations of novelty of flotation line tissue beginning; The tissue circulation of single face plain stitch; Have each two to three the tissue circulations of 1 * 1 novelty of flotation line tissue that are used for gripping two or three tissue circulations, first during wherein these two or three tissues circulate begins from the lopping tissue; Have two tissue circulations of 1 * 1 novelty of the held loop that is used for two tissue circulations, the novelty and before the cycle alternation of organizing; And with organize cycle alternation before and with the final tissue circulation of 1 * 1 novelty of lopping tissue beginning.

With reference to Fig. 3, first transitional region 42 (not shown in Fig. 3) and second transitional region 44 are attached to band bonding part 32 with shoulder belt 40.

Transitional region

42 and 44 comprises held loop, and it has improved shoulder belt stability and alleviated and is applied to the tension force that band bonding part 32 and dorsal area 34 and 36 (shown in Fig. 2) are located when dressing brassiere 10.In addition,

transitional region

42 and 44 is included in the disengagement (press-off) or the locking tissue at

arm openings

82 and 80 places respectively.In one embodiment, the knitted structure at

transitional region

42 and 44 places comprises three held loop that are used for about five tissue circulations.Held loop in these

transitional regions

42 and 44 has increased the meet quantity of material at place of shoulder belt 40 and main body circle segment 15.

With reference to Fig. 2, band bonding part 32 is littler than other knitting areas (for example the back insertion 36) extendability of brassiere usually, and the more brassiere of large scale stability is provided.In one exemplary embodiment, band bonding part 32 has 1 * 1 novelty that is used for five tissue circulations, organizes circulation place to follow plain stitch at the 6th.In other embodiments, can adopt different knitted construction, for example, 1 * 1,1 * 2 or 1 * 3 alternately novelty can be used with the alternately tissue circulation of plain stitch.In other embodiments, 1 * 2 alternately novelty can use with the non-alternately tissue circulation of plain stitch.Band bonding part 32 combines with the held loop at

transitional region

42 and 44 places and has facilitated from the level and smooth mechanical transition of shoulder belt 40 down to the back 30 of brassiere 10.

As stated, circular knitter is used to form the seamless knitting brassiere 10 that comprises tubular knitted fabric.A kind of exemplary circular knitter comprises syringe and dials.This syringe comprises a plurality of cyclinder needles that are contained in wherein, and these a plurality of cyclinder needles are connected to the camming of control needle movement.Dials has a plurality of dials gear pieces (bit) of arranging perpendicular to cyclinder needle.The dials gear piece operationally is connected to syringe and camming, to adjust the formation of above-mentioned brassiere 10 different pieces.Every group perhaps the cyclinder needle and the dials gear piece of predetermined group selectively engage to form seamless knitting brassiere 10.This selectable being disengaged can be used for forming specific knitted structure and/or

aforesaid arm openings

80 and 82.

In one embodiment, circular knitter is provided with eight yarns and supplies yarn device (feeder).Be not that each supplies the yarn device all to need work.For example, can use only six confession yarn devices.So construct, each rotation of syringe can produce six knitting tissues circulations of tubular knitted fabric.In addition, as required, each yarn feeding can guide one or more yarn.Therefore, brassiere 10 can be formed by multiple fiber type and yarn texture.Exemplary fiber type includes, but are not limited to: cotton, artificial silk, polyester, polyolefin (polyolefin), polyamide 6, polyamide 6,6, polyurethane elastomeric fiber (elastane) and spandex (spandex).Also can use composite fibre, for example cotton polyester fiber.Yarn texture can be a spun yarn, for example ring spinning, free end yarn, the jet staple yarn (air-jet spun staple yarns) that is spun into.In other embodiments, yarn can be (textured) or the continuous multifilament yarn yarn of non-distortion of distortion.

Fig. 4 A and 4B show the sketch map at the front portion 20 and the back 30 of the tubular knitted fabric that forms seamless knitting brassiere 10, and show knitting total course through step 100,120 and 140.Knitting figure has illustrated the front portion and the back of brassiere in two figure, only be used to the purpose that describes.

With reference to Fig. 4 A and 4B, first step 100 can comprise first edge 60 that welt is arranged that forms shoulder belt 40 once more.The initial several times rotation of syringe forms the first double applying limit 60, and the dials gear piece keeps some amount of tissue up to the welt that obtains desired size simultaneously.For example, using six work to supply under the situation of yarn device, each rotation of syringe has formed six knitting tissue circulations.Welt with 42 tissue circulations will form through seven rotations of syringe.When welt 60 was accomplished, the dials gear piece discharged these tissues, and the knitting first tissue circulation that second edge 62 of welt is arranged, and this begins from the step 120 shown in Fig. 4 A and the 4B.

Once more with reference to Fig. 4 A and 4B, second step 120 is formed with the edge 62, anti-delinking part 64,

transitional region

42 and 44,

band bonding part

32 and 21 and

arm openings

80 and 82 of welt.Begin second step 120, at this moment, some part of the pin in the circular knitter is stopped using, and the knitting band bonding part, front portion 21 shown in Fig. 4 A of remaining working needle, and the transitional region shown in Fig. 4

B

42 and 44 and band bonding part, back 32.Knitting

part

21,32 and

transitional region

42,44 are being carried out when knitting, the confession yarn device of some quantity also withdraws from from cyclinder needle, to form

arm openings

80 and 82.

With reference to Fig. 4 A and 4B, third step 140 comprises knitting main body circle segment 15 once more.This step is from knitting second anti-delinking part, 28 beginnings.64, the second anti-delinking parts, anti-delinking part that are similar on the shoulder belt 40 can comprise the combination that tissue circulates, and said tissue circulation includes, but are not limited to: 1 * 1 replaces novelty; The single face plain stitch; And 1 * 1 novelty that has the held loop that is used for some tissue circulations.After forming anti-delinking part 28, one or more tissue circulations of knitting main body circle segment 15.As stated, regulating knitting action forming specific knitted structure, when handling the difformity of chest cup 24, front central zone 22, chest lower area 26 and

back portion

34 and 36, syringe rotates continuously.For example, in one embodiment, chest cup 24 can use the single face plain stitch to form.Chest lower area 26 can be formed and comprise the novelty combination of one or more tops.Dorsal area 36 can comprise 1 * 1 novelty, and center dorsal area 34 can have 1 * 3 novelty that is in the alternately tissue circulation.

Shown in Fig. 4 A and 4B, forming with 70 the formation lower circumference edge around brassiere 10 of welt arranged, thus completing steps 140.After the last tissue circulation of knitting chest lower area 26, front central zone 22 and

back portion

34 and 36, the dials gear piece has being with of welt to keep the lopping tissue at 70 o'clock knitting.When the welt of knitting desired length, the dials gear piece is given cyclinder needle with organized delivery, and from knitting machine, discharges completed brassiere 10.As required, can further handle brassiere 10, for example clean, dyeing and precision processing.Then, brassiere 10 packings are good to be sold to the consumer.

Though described the present invention through exemplary embodiment, what it should be understood that is, is understood that easily like the technical staff in present technique field, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make amendment and modification.These are revised and modification is considered in the boundary and scope of accompanying claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. seamless knitting brassiere comprises:

The main body circle segment; And

At least one shoulder belt, said at least one shoulder belt and said main body circle segment are knitted together, and said shoulder belt has: a length, along first welt of said length and along second welt of said length and contiguous said first welt.

2. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said main body circle segment also comprises the back, the part of said shoulder belt is knitted in the said back through at least one held loop.

3. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 1; Wherein, Said shoulder belt also comprises the anti-delinking part; Said anti-delinking part comprises the circulation of a plurality of tissues, and said a plurality of tissues circulations have the alternately held loop on tissue, single face plain stitch and in said a plurality of tissues circulations two or more of fancy.

4. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said first welt has first width, and said second welt has second width, and said second width is substantially equal to or greater than said first width.

5. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 2, wherein said back also comprise a plurality of tissue circulations of 1 * 1 novelty.

6. seamless knitting brassiere comprises:

Main ring cast-over woven fabric, said main ring cast-over woven fabric has front portion and back;

Knitting shoulder belt, said knitting shoulder belt has a length, and the first that is knitted to the back of said length has at least one held loop, and

Anti-delinking part along the said length of said knitting shoulder belt; Said anti-delinking part comprises the circulation of a plurality of tissues, and said a plurality of tissues circulations have the alternately held loop on tissue, single face plain stitch and in said a plurality of tissues circulations two or more of fancy.

7. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 6, wherein, said shoulder belt also comprises: along first welt of said length; And along second welt of said length and contiguous said first welt, the contiguous said anti-delinking part of said first welt or second welt.

8. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 6, wherein, said first welt has first width, and said second welt has second width, and said second width is equal to or greater than said first width.

9. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 6, wherein, said front portion and back also comprise a plurality of tissue circulations of 1 * 1 novelty.

10. method that on circular knitter, forms the seamless knitting brassiere, said method comprises:

The knitting shoulder belt that goes out to have a length, said shoulder belt have first welt along said length, along second welt of said length and contiguous said first welt; And

Knittingly go out to have main body the circle segment anterior and back, said shoulder belt is knitted in the part of said front portion and is knitted in the part at said back, with formation seamless knitting brassiere.

11. method as claimed in claim 12, wherein, the said part in the back that is knitted to said main body circle segment of shoulder belt comprises at least one held loop.

12. method as claimed in claim 12; Wherein, Knittingly go out said shoulder belt and also comprise the knitting anti-delinking part that goes out; Said anti-delinking part comprises the circulation of a plurality of tissues, and said a plurality of tissues circulations have the alternately held loop on tissue, single face plain stitch and in said a plurality of tissues circulations two or more of fancy.

13. seamless knitting brassiere as claimed in claim 12, wherein, said first welt has first width, and said second welt has second width, and said second width is equal to or greater than said first width.