CN102767928A - Energy-saving deep cooling box - Google Patents

Energy-saving deep cooling box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102767928A
CN102767928A CN2012102404388A CN201210240438A CN102767928A CN 102767928 A CN102767928 A CN 102767928A CN 2012102404388 A CN2012102404388 A CN 2012102404388A CN 201210240438 A CN201210240438 A CN 201210240438A CN 102767928 A CN102767928 A CN 102767928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid nitrogen
deep cooling
cooling box
pipe
energy
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102404388A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫献国
刘志奇
张海珍
郭宏
葛家山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2012102404388A priority Critical patent/CN102767928A/en
Publication of CN102767928A publication Critical patent/CN102767928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving deep cooling box for deeply cooling materials or workpieces, and belongs to the technical field of deep cooling treatment equipment. The energy-saving deep cooling box comprises a liquid nitrogen storage tank, a liquid nitrogen delivery pipe, a check valve, a deep cooling box, electric valves, a liquid nitrogen spray pipe, a fan, a nitrogen discharge pipe, a nitrogen recovery tank and the like. The energy-saving deep cooling box is characterized in that a fin-type heat preservation pipe (12) is arranged in the box body (16) of the deep cooling box in the prior art, one end of the fin-type heat preservation pipe (12) is connected with the liquid nitrogen storage tank (1) through the second electric valve (6) and the liquid nitrogen delivery pipe (3), and the other end of the fin-type heat preservation pipe (12) is connected with the nitrogen recovery tank (10) through the third electric valve (8) and the nitrogen discharge pipe (9). The energy-saving deep cooling box has the advantages of reducing the consumption of liquid nitrogen and reducing the production cost.

Description

A kind of energy-conservation deep cooling box
Technical field
The invention belongs to the subzero treatment equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of energy-conservation deep cooling box.
Background technology
At present; Be to carry out at the deep cooling box that material, workpiece are adopted when carrying out subzero treatment both at home and abroad with the mode of heat convection; Be about to liquid nitrogen direct gasification in jet pipe sprays into deep cooling box, utilize gasification latent heat and low temperature nitrogen to absorb heat the temperature in the deep cooling box is reduced.The material or the workpiece that are placed in the case reach the purpose of subzero treatment through heat exchange for a long time.Temperature retention time is long more under cryogenic environment, and it is more abundant that retained austenite is changed, and forms better carbide particle, the better effects if of subzero treatment.But to keep the temperature that the subzero treatment requirement reaches for a long time, with regard to otherwise spray the nitrogen process with stopping, can cause the lot of consumption of liquid nitrogen, the production cost of subzero treatment is increased.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of deep cooling box of new construction, can overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art effectively.
The present invention is achieved in that as shown in Figure 1, and it includes liquid nitrogen storage tank (1), stop valve (2), defeated liquid nitrogen pipe (3), control panel (4), first motor-driven valve (5); Second motor-driven valve (6); Steam vent (7), the 3rd motor-driven valve (8), denitrogen tracheae (9), nitrogen recycling jar (10), deep cooling chamber door (11); Fin type insulating tube (12); Liquid nitrogen jet pipe (13), temperature sensors (14) etc. is characterized in that in existing deep cooling box casing (16), being equipped with a fin type insulating tube (12); This insulating tube one end is connected with liquid nitrogen storage tank (1) with defeated liquid nitrogen pipe (3) through second motor-driven valve (6), and the other end is connected with nitrogen recycling jar (10) with denitrogen tracheae (9) through the 3rd motor-driven valve (8).
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are the consumption that can reduce liquid nitrogen, reduce production costs widely.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 fin type insulation pipe structure sketch map
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2
1-liquid nitrogen storage tank among the figure, the 2-stop valve; 3-fails liquid nitrogen pipe, 4-control panel, 5-first motor-driven valve, 6 second motor-driven valves, 7-steam vent, 8-the 3rd motor-driven valve, 9-denitrogen tracheae, 10-nitrogen recycling jar, 11-deep cooling chamber door, 12-fin type insulating tube, 13-liquid nitrogen jet pipe, 14-temperature sensor, 15-blower fan; 16-deep cooling box casing, the 17-motor, the 18-fin, A-imports liquid nitrogen, and B-discharges nitrogen.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, workpiece is placed in the deep cooling box casing 16, carry out subzero treatment by routine, promptly open the stop valve 2 and first motor-driven valve 5; Liquid nitrogen is by entering in the deep cooling box casing 16 through the defeated pipe 3 of liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage tank 1, and starter motor 17 drives blower fan 15 and rotates, and liquid nitrogen is through 13 ejections of liquid nitrogen jet pipe, and liquid nitrogen gasifies in deep cooling box casing 16; Make temperature reduction in the deep cooling box casing 16, the workpiece of placing in the casing begins to carry out heat exchange, and workpiece temperature reduces, and the temperature sensor 14 of installation feeds back to control panel 4 with the temperature in the casing 16 in the casing; When temperature reaches the temperature of setting in refrigeration makes casing 14, open second motor-driven valve 6, close first motor-driven valve 5, stop motor 17; Liquid nitrogen gets in the fin type insulating tube 12, and after temperature reached setting value in the casing, second motor-driven valve 6 cut out, and the temperature in casing rises to setting value; The 3rd motor-driven valve 8 is opened, arranged the nitrogen in the insulating tube 12 after, the 3rd motor-driven valve 8 cuts out; Second motor-driven valve 6 is opened, and liquid nitrogen gets into insulating tube and carries out heat exchange, after temperature drops to setting value in the casing; Second motor-driven valve 6 cuts out, and so circulation keeps temperature in the casing, up to accomplishing setting of task.Reach like this and reduce liquid nitrogen consumption, the purpose that reduces production costs.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is used for energy-conservation deep cooling box that material or workpiece are carried out subzero treatment; It includes liquid nitrogen storage tank, defeated liquid nitrogen pipe, stop valve, deep cooling box, motor-driven valve, liquid nitrogen jet pipe, blower fan, denitrogen tracheae, nitrogen recycling jar etc.; It is characterized in that in prior art deep cooling box casing (16), installing the insulating tube (12) of a fin type; One end of this fin type insulating tube (12) is connected with liquid nitrogen storage tank (1) with defeated liquid nitrogen pipe (3) through second motor-driven valve (6), and the other end is connected with nitrogen recycling jar (10) with denitrogen tracheae (9) through the 3rd motor-driven valve (8).
CN2012102404388A 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 Energy-saving deep cooling box Pending CN102767928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102404388A CN102767928A (en) 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 Energy-saving deep cooling box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102404388A CN102767928A (en) 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 Energy-saving deep cooling box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102767928A true CN102767928A (en) 2012-11-07

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CN2012102404388A Pending CN102767928A (en) 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 Energy-saving deep cooling box

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CN (1) CN102767928A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103105027A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-15 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Cryogenic treatment device with cold energy recovering device
CN103335475A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 太原科技大学 Liquid nitrogen and semiconductor refrigerator
CN103589840A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 天津市热处理研究所有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving apparatus used for cryogenic treatment
CN103834780A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-06-04 宜兴市永昌轧辊有限公司 Horizontal liquid nitrogen direct injection type subzero treatment equipment of steel forging cold roll
CN103983065A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-13 南通天工深冷新材料强化有限公司 Cryogenic treatment tank with uniformly-distributed cold medium
CN103983066A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-13 南通天工深冷新材料强化有限公司 Device for carrying out extremely-low-temperature cryogenic treatment by separately using liquid nitrogen and liquid helium
CN105063306A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-18 宜兴市永昌轧辊有限公司 Improved cold treatment tank
CN105262492A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 Anti-irradiation serial-parallel conversion device for dry heat dissipation
CN105356888A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-24 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 Drying heat radiation control method for anti-irradiation serial-parallel conversion device
CN105387668A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 重庆鑫盛医药有限公司 First-aid medicine refrigerating box
CN105650959A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 Liquid nitrogen cooling device and assembly method thereof
CN109469998A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-15 进得展有限公司 refrigerating device and temperature control module thereof

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3512370A (en) * 1967-03-14 1970-05-19 Tom H Murphy Combined liquid gas-mechanical freezing process and apparatus therefor
US5174122A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-12-29 Applied Cryogenics, Inc. Method and means of low temperature treatment of items and materials with cryogenic liquid
CN201122037Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-09-24 曾卓 Intelligent deep cold handler

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3512370A (en) * 1967-03-14 1970-05-19 Tom H Murphy Combined liquid gas-mechanical freezing process and apparatus therefor
US5174122A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-12-29 Applied Cryogenics, Inc. Method and means of low temperature treatment of items and materials with cryogenic liquid
CN201122037Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-09-24 曾卓 Intelligent deep cold handler

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
宋宝敬、邢志松、赵晓丽、刘树仁、王宝平: "钢的深冷处理设备的开发与应用", 《热处理》 *
顾开选、郭嘉、薛小代、崔晨、王俊杰、周远: "带有氮气回收深冷处理设备的设计", 《热处理技术与装备》 *

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103105027A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-15 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Cryogenic treatment device with cold energy recovering device
CN103335475A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 太原科技大学 Liquid nitrogen and semiconductor refrigerator
CN103335475B (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-11-18 太原科技大学 A kind of liquid nitrogen and semiconductor freezer
CN103589840A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 天津市热处理研究所有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving apparatus used for cryogenic treatment
CN103834780B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-03-09 宜兴市永昌轧辊有限公司 A kind of horizontal liquid nitrogen direct injection forging steel cold roll deep cold treatment apparatus
CN103834780A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-06-04 宜兴市永昌轧辊有限公司 Horizontal liquid nitrogen direct injection type subzero treatment equipment of steel forging cold roll
CN103983065A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-13 南通天工深冷新材料强化有限公司 Cryogenic treatment tank with uniformly-distributed cold medium
CN103983066A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-13 南通天工深冷新材料强化有限公司 Device for carrying out extremely-low-temperature cryogenic treatment by separately using liquid nitrogen and liquid helium
CN105063306A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-18 宜兴市永昌轧辊有限公司 Improved cold treatment tank
CN105262492A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 Anti-irradiation serial-parallel conversion device for dry heat dissipation
CN105262492B (en) * 2015-09-11 2018-12-14 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 A kind of serioparallel exchange device of the Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase of dry heat loss
CN105387668A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 重庆鑫盛医药有限公司 First-aid medicine refrigerating box
CN105356888A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-24 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 Drying heat radiation control method for anti-irradiation serial-parallel conversion device
CN105356888B (en) * 2015-11-24 2018-12-14 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 A kind of dry heat loss control method of the serioparallel exchange device of Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase
CN105650959A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司 Liquid nitrogen cooling device and assembly method thereof
CN109469998A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-15 进得展有限公司 refrigerating device and temperature control module thereof

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Application publication date: 20121107