CN102761132A - Method for calculating three-phase susceptance of reactive power compensation circuit - Google Patents
Method for calculating three-phase susceptance of reactive power compensation circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102761132A CN102761132A CN2012102550596A CN201210255059A CN102761132A CN 102761132 A CN102761132 A CN 102761132A CN 2012102550596 A CN2012102550596 A CN 2012102550596A CN 201210255059 A CN201210255059 A CN 201210255059A CN 102761132 A CN102761132 A CN 102761132A
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three-phase electrical susceptance of reactive compensation circuit calculation methods, specifically: (1) measuring A phase bus voltage amplitude U, unit volt; (2) A, B, C threephase load electric current are measured
,
,
, unit ampere; (3) compensation circuit three-phase susceptance is calculated
,
,
; By above-mentioned steps, the calculating to three-phase electrical susceptance of reactive compensation circuit is realized. The present invention obtains electric current positive sequence negative phase-sequence zero-sequence component according to symmetrical component method and derives acquisition reactive power compensation circuit three-phase admittance value, being capable of accurate compensation load three-phase imbalance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power system reactive power compensation and harmonic wave control field in the iron and steel metallurgical industry, relate in particular to a kind of reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods.
Background technology
In the Ferrous Metallurgy electric power system because the influence of impact loads such as milling train, arc furnace; Cause electric power system to have the three-phase imbalance phenomenon; When the load of this dynamic change is compensated; Can not adopt conventional method that the three-phase compensating circuit is carried out same admittance adjustment, and need carry out corresponding adjustment separately according to each circuitry phase susceptance of load.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of novel method, so that overcome the defective that traditional method exists.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods are provided, and this method can accurately calculate each phase susceptance value of compensating circuit according to load.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts following technical scheme:
Reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods provided by the invention, specifically:
(1) measures A phase busbar voltage amplitude U, unit volt;
(3) according to the following formula to calculate the phase compensation circuit susceptance
,
,
:
In the formula: U is the three-phase voltage effective value; The imaginary part of symbol " Im " expression plural number,
;
Through above-mentioned steps, realize calculating to reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance.
In calculating reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance process, as long as load does not change, the compensating circuit three-phase susceptance that is drawn just remains unchanged.
It compared with prior art has following main advantage the present invention:
Obtain the derivation of electric current positive sequence negative phase-sequence zero-sequence component according to symmetrical component method and obtain reactive power compensation circuit three-phase admittance value, accurately compensating load three-phase imbalance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for utilizing the principle of reactor, capacitor compensation reactive power in the three-phase circuit system.
Fig. 2 is A, B, C three-phase current curve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is described further, but does not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1: reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods
Present embodiment 1 adopts the method that may further comprise the steps:
At first; Utilize reactor in the three-phase circuit system; The principle of capacitor compensation reactive power is as shown in Figure 1; A wherein; B; The C phase voltage is respectively
;
;
;
;
;
is respectively the admittance between mutually of A and B in the load system; B and the C admittance between mutually; C and the A admittance between mutually;
;
;
is respectively the admittance between mutually of A and B in the bucking-out system; B and the C admittance between mutually; C and the A admittance between mutually
Three-phase voltage satisfies following relational expression:
In the formula: U is the three-phase voltage effective value, writes for ease following
to be write a Chinese character in simplified form into U.
Load triple line electric current is respectively:
According to the symmetrical component principle, can get load current A phase positive sequence component
, negative sequence component
, zero-sequence component
and be:
In like manner, can get load current B phase positive sequence component
, negative sequence component
, zero-sequence component
is:
C-phase load current positive sequence component
, negative sequence component
, zero-sequence component
is:
Relatively formula (3)-(5) can know that the every phase negative-sequence current of load satisfies following relation:
Analyzing formula (6) can know, as long as A phase load negative-sequence current component is zero, then B phase and C phase load electric current negative sequence component are zero too.Therefore, consider that only need A phase negative-sequence current component be adjusted into zero when reactive power compensation transposition three-phase susceptance calculates just can realize that whole three-phase electric power system negative sequence component is zero.
In conjunction with formula (2) and (3) can know reactive power compensator A mutually positive sequence, negative phase-sequence, zero-sequence component can use following equation expression:
in the formula (7);
;
is compensating circuit A; B; Susceptance between the C three-phase.According to above-mentioned analysis,, then satisfy following relation if electric power system A phase current negative sequence component is zero:
(8)
In the compensation negative-sequence current component, reactive power compensator also need be adjusted into 1 with the electric power system power factor simultaneously, and therefore, A circuitry phase forward-order current component satisfies following relation:
The imaginary part of oeprator " Im " the expression plural number in the formula (9).Simultaneous formula (8), (9) can get following relational expression:
Formula (3) substitution formula (10) can be got
According to above-mentioned analysis, it is following to calculate reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance step:
(1) measures A phase busbar voltage amplitude U;
(2) measure A, B, C threephase load electric current
,
,
; Its curve is seen Fig. 2; Can know that by Fig. 2 the three-phase current amplitude has nothing in common with each other, and exists the threephase load energy imbalance.
(3) according to the formula (11) for calculating compensation circuit three-phase electrical admittance
,
,
.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment 2 is an example with a load system on domestic certain 6.5kV of steel mill bus, comes the present invention is described further.
Formula (12) is got imaginary part can be got:
。
Can know by calculating compensating circuit three-phase susceptance in the foregoing description 2; Reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods provided by the invention can utilize the current amplitude that measures and phase place carry out simple matrix multiple can obtain accurately the three-phase compensation point by, satisfy the demand of compensation precision and computational speed fully.
Claims (2)
1. reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods is characterized in that:
(1) measures A phase busbar voltage amplitude U, unit volt;
(3) according to the following formula to calculate the phase compensation circuit susceptance
,
,
:
In the formula: U is the three-phase voltage effective value; The imaginary part of symbol " Im " expression plural number,
;
Through above-mentioned steps, realize calculating to reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance.
2. reactive power compensation circuit three-phase susceptance computational methods according to claim 1 is characterized in that the compensating circuit three-phase susceptance that is drawn just remains unchanged as long as load does not change.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104377711A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 国网四川省电力公司遂宁供电公司 | Dynamic reactive power compensation method |
CN104953602A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-09-30 | 广东天月德电力科技有限公司 | Optimization method of automatic balance adjusting parameter of three-phase load |
CN112398149A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-23 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Load compensation method and system based on superposition principle |
-
2012
- 2012-07-23 CN CN2012102550596A patent/CN102761132A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
童国力等: "基于对称分量法的负荷补偿新方法", 《太原理工大学学报》 * |
翟莎: "平衡不对称负荷的静止无功补偿器的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104953602A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-09-30 | 广东天月德电力科技有限公司 | Optimization method of automatic balance adjusting parameter of three-phase load |
CN104953602B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2018-06-19 | 广东天月德电力科技有限公司 | A kind of optimization method of threephase load Automatic Balance Regulation parameter |
CN104377711A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 国网四川省电力公司遂宁供电公司 | Dynamic reactive power compensation method |
CN104377711B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-08-24 | 国网四川省电力公司遂宁供电公司 | A kind of dynamic reactive compensating method |
CN112398149A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-23 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Load compensation method and system based on superposition principle |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |