CN102759228A - Cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger - Google Patents

Cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102759228A
CN102759228A CN2012102452979A CN201210245297A CN102759228A CN 102759228 A CN102759228 A CN 102759228A CN 2012102452979 A CN2012102452979 A CN 2012102452979A CN 201210245297 A CN201210245297 A CN 201210245297A CN 102759228 A CN102759228 A CN 102759228A
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China
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heat exchanger
water
passage
casing
exchanger core
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CN2012102452979A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102759228B (en
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黄翔
孙铁柱
罗绒
白延斌
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger, which comprises a heat exchanger core, a water storage tank arranged at the lower part of the heat exchanger core, and box bodies arranged on two opposite sides of the heat exchanger core. The heat exchanger core comprises a plurality of heat exchange wall surfaces arranged side by side at certain intervals, a channel a or a channel b is formed between every two adjacent heat exchange wall surfaces, the channels a and the channels b are arranged at intervals, a box body a and a box body b are arranged at the lower part and the upper part of one side surface of the heat exchanger core respectively and are communicated through the channels a, and a box body c and a box body d are arranged at the lower part and the upper part of the other opposite side surface of the heat exchanger core respectively and are communicated through the channels b. The air-conditioner heat exchanger utilizes a working medium and an output medium to perform cross countercurrent flow heat exchange, and realizes the air-water-air heat and humidity exchange and water-water heat exchange.

Description

Cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Thermal Equipment technical field, relate to a kind of cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger, be specifically related to a kind of water-water, air-water-air cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger.
Background technology
Western China not only contains abundant solar energy, but also contains abundant dry air ability.In such area, can utilize solar heating winter, and summer, dry air capable of using can be produced cold wind or cold water cooling.Therefore; With utilize dry air can Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning technology with utilize the heat supply heating technology of solar energy organically to combine; Effectively utilize the renewable cleanliness without any pollution energy such as advantageous natural dry air ability in west area and solar energy that the target of accomplishing China's energy-saving and emission-reduction and the sustainable development that realizes urban construction are had great significance, and bringing into play facilitation energetically.
In order to realize adopting evaporation cooling technique to produce cold wind this summer more easily, utilize the air-conditioning system of solar-heating heating winter, the dual-purpose heat exchanger of a kind of water-water, air-water-air is proposed.This heat exchanger has been simplified air-conditioning system, realizes the dual-use function of producing cold wind summer, producing hot water winter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger; Realize that utilizing the Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning technology to produce cold wind summer is the room cooling; Utilize winter the solar water technology to produce hot water and heat, make full use of heat exchange area, improved heat exchange efficiency for the room.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is; Cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger is made up of the casing that the relative both sides of heat exchanger core body, the water storage box of heat exchanger core body bottom, heat exchanger core body are provided with, and heat exchanger core body is arranged side by side and is made up of the heat exchange wall of certain intervals by a plurality of; Constitute passage a or passage b between adjacent two heat exchange walls; Passage a and passage b are provided with at interval, and the bottom of heat exchanger core body one side and top are provided with casing a and casing b respectively, and casing a and casing b are connected through passage a; The bottom of the another side that heat exchanger core body is relative and top are provided with casing c and casing d respectively, and casing c and casing d are connected through passage b.
Characteristics of the present invention also are,
The upper end of each passage b of heat exchanger core body is respectively arranged with the water-locator b that in passage, sprays; The end of each passage a one side is respectively arranged with the water-locator a that in passage, sprays; And the wall that water-locator b and water-locator a are provided with is perpendicular, water-locator a and water-locator b respectively with the air-condition heat exchanger water storage box in water system be connected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is,
1) the heat exchange wallboard of the heat exchange wallboard of heat exchanger channels a of the present invention and heat exchanger channels b is placed side by side at interval, is sandwich construction, makes full use of heat exchange area, improves the coefficient of heat transfer.
2) heat exchanger is when carrying out wet exchange of air-water-air heat or water-hydrothermal exchange; Working media circulates in heat exchanger channels b; The output medium circulates in heat exchanger channels a; Working media and the heat exchange of output medium cross-counterflow, working medium water or output WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM are sprayed on heat exchanger channels wall formation moisture film through water-locator a and water-locator b with water and carry out heat exchange, have improved heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heat exchanger core body among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is single group channel design sketch map of heat exchanger core body among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle sketch map in summer of single group passage of heat exchanger core body among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the operation principle sketch map in winter of single group passage of heat exchanger core body among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heat exchanger of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 passage a, 2 passage b, 3 heat exchange walls, 4 moisture films, 5 water-locator a, 6 water-locator b, 7 heat exchanger core bodies, 8 casing c, 9 casing a, 10 casing b, 11 casing d.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
The structure of cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, form by the water storage box of heat exchanger core body 7, heat exchanger core body 7 bottoms, the casing that heat exchanger core body 7 relative both sides are provided with.
Heat exchanger core body 7 is arranged side by side and is made up of the heat exchange wall 3 of certain intervals by a plurality of, constitutes passage a1 or passage b2 between adjacent two heat exchange walls 3, and passage a1 and passage b2 are provided with at interval, and the structure of heat exchanger core body 7 is as shown in Figure 1.
What Fig. 2 showed is the structure of single group heat exchanger channels, has been made up of the arrangement of passage b2, passage a1, passage b2 4 heat exchange walls 3.Working media circulates in passage b2, and the output medium circulates in passage a1, and working media and the heat exchange of output medium cross-counterflow have realized the function of air water-wet exchange of air heat and water-hydrothermal exchange.
The bottom of heat exchanger core body 7 one sides and top are provided with casing a9 and casing b10 respectively, and casing a9 and casing b10 are connected through passage a1; The bottom and the top of the another side that heat exchanger core body 7 is relative are provided with casing c8 and casing d11 respectively, and casing c8 and casing d11 are connected through passage b2.
The upper end of each passage b2 of heat exchanger core body 7 is respectively arranged with the water-locator b6 that in passage, sprays; The end of each passage a1 one side is respectively arranged with the water-locator a5 that in passage, sprays; And the wall that water-locator b6 and water-locator a5 are provided with is perpendicular, water-locator a5 and water-locator b6 respectively with the air-condition heat exchanger water storage box in water system be connected.
The course of work of cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger of the present invention:
1, summer workflow:
Water-locator a5 is out of service, water-locator b6 work, and passage b2 is a dry passage, carries out air-water-wet exchange of air heat, and is as shown in Figure 3, in order to obtain cold wind.
Water is sprayed at heat exchange wall 3 on the wall of passage b2 through water-locator b6, forms moisture film 4, and primary air (output medium) is through casing b10 admission passage a1; Circulation is passed to the moisture film of passage b2 with heat through heat exchange wall 3 in passage a1, and auxiliary air is through casing c8 admission passage b2, in passage b2 with the primary air adverse current; And, be cooled to water near its wet-bulb temperature, then with the wet exchange of moisture film 4 heat; Water is taken heat and pass to out of auxiliary air through heat exchange wall 3; By auxiliary air heat is drained through casing d11, thereby the primary air of opposite side is cooled down, the primary air after being cooled is given the user through casing a9.
2, winter workflow:
Water-locator a5 and water-locator b6 work simultaneously, carry out water-hydrothermal exchange, and be as shown in Figure 4, in order to obtain hot water.
The hot water of returning from the user gets into the water pipe of casing b10, sprays passage a1 through water-locator a5 and forms moisture film 4, and the hot water that utilizes solar energy to produce gets into the water pipe of casing d11, sprays passage b2 through water-locator b6, on the tube wall of passage b2, forms moisture film 4; And then through the heat supply heating hot water moisture film of heat exchanger wall 3 with heat transferred opposite side heat exchanger wall 3; Heat supply heating hot water heating the most at last; Heated flow of hot water is gone into casing a9 in the passage a1; Send into user's end through water pipe, the flow of hot water in the passage b2 is gone into casing c8, is transported to solar water heater through water pipe.

Claims (2)

1. cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning heat exchanger; It is characterized in that; Casing by the relative both sides of heat exchanger core body (7), the water storage box of heat exchanger core body (7) bottom, heat exchanger core body (7) are provided with is formed; Described heat exchanger core body (7) is arranged side by side and is had the heat exchange wall (3) of certain intervals to form by a plurality of; Constitute passage a (1) or passage b (2) between adjacent two heat exchange walls (3); Passage a (1) and passage b (2) are provided with at interval, and the bottom of said heat exchanger core body (7) one sides and top are provided with casing a (9) and casing b (10) respectively, and said casing a (9) and casing b (10) are connected through passage a (1); The bottom of the another side that said heat exchanger core body (7) is relative and top are provided with casing c (8) and casing d (11) respectively, and said casing c (8) and casing d (11) are connected through passage b (2).
2. according to the described cold, hot two-purpose Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning of claim 1 heat exchanger; It is characterized in that; The upper end of each passage b (2) of said heat exchanger core body (7) is respectively arranged with the water-locator b (6) that in passage, sprays; The end of each passage a (1) one side is respectively arranged with the water-locator a (5) that in passage, sprays; And the wall that water-locator b (6) and water-locator a (5) are provided with is perpendicular, water-locator a (5) and water-locator b (6) respectively with the air-condition heat exchanger water storage box in water system be connected.
CN201210245297.9A 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN102759228B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210245297.9A CN102759228B (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210245297.9A CN102759228B (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Cooling and heating dual-purpose evaporative cooling air-conditioner heat exchanger

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CN102759228A true CN102759228A (en) 2012-10-31
CN102759228B CN102759228B (en) 2014-07-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2230264C2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-06-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газхолодтехника" Evaporator
CN100378425C (en) * 1995-11-07 2008-04-02 株式会社西部技研 Method and apparatus for cooling fluid and dehumidifying and cooling gas
JP2008101890A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Earth Clean Tohoku:Kk New indirect type evaporative cooling unit
CN202149715U (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-02-22 西安工程大学 Wing-type indirect evaporative cooler
CN202709555U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-30 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling heat exchanger for both heating and cooling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100378425C (en) * 1995-11-07 2008-04-02 株式会社西部技研 Method and apparatus for cooling fluid and dehumidifying and cooling gas
RU2230264C2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-06-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газхолодтехника" Evaporator
JP2008101890A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Earth Clean Tohoku:Kk New indirect type evaporative cooling unit
CN202149715U (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-02-22 西安工程大学 Wing-type indirect evaporative cooler
CN202709555U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-30 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling heat exchanger for both heating and cooling

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