CN102758736B - Resistance-lift-type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven generator - Google Patents

Resistance-lift-type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102758736B
CN102758736B CN201210252234.6A CN201210252234A CN102758736B CN 102758736 B CN102758736 B CN 102758736B CN 201210252234 A CN201210252234 A CN 201210252234A CN 102758736 B CN102758736 B CN 102758736B
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Prior art keywords
blade
vane
motor
lift
magnetic suspension
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CN201210252234.6A
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CN102758736A (en
Inventor
胡穗乐
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Jiangsu Yuanzhong Dc Microgrids Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yuanzhong Dc Microgrids Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

The invention discloses a resistance-lift-type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven generator which comprises a column tower, a generator motor and a vane, wherein the generator motor consists of a rotating part and a vane supporting stand, the rotating part is connected with the vane and driven by the vane to rotate, the vane supporting stand is connected with the rotating part and the vane, the vane is of a longitudinal plate shape and obliquely arranged on the vane supporting stand, and the cross section of the vane is shaped like a wing type profile, so that the vane can generate both resistance and lift under the action of wind, wherein the generated resistance drives the vane to rotate, and the generated lift ensures that the pressure of the vane on a rotating plate can be reduced and the centrifugal force is decreased when the vane is in rotating, thus being more beneficial to rotation stability of the vane.

Description

Resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, be related specifically to a kind of wind-driven generator.
Background technique
Under the main trend of global energy-saving and environmental protection, sustainable development, the development of wind-driven generator obtains popularization energetically.Existing wind-driven generator generally comprises the blade rotated in order to wind-engaging, the rotation section (generator amature) driven by blade and generator unit stator.Generator drives rotation section generating in blade rotation, and existing wind-driven generator also includes control system, takes into account wind vane etc. in order to the cooling element of cooled electric generator, wind speed.
Existing wind-driven generator Problems existing is: when wind-force is excessive, because blade rotation is too fast and can not maintain the stable of rotation.
Therefore, need a kind of new technological scheme to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
For the problem and shortage existing for above-mentioned prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven that a kind of blade rotary is stable.
For achieving the above object, the present invention hinders lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven and can adopt following technological scheme:
A kind of resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven, comprise post tower, generator motor, blade, described generator motor is comprised and to be connected with blade and to be driven the rotation section of rotating by blade, also comprise the blade rack of connection of rotating portion and blade, described blade is the tabular of lengthwise, and being installed on blade rack of tilting, and the shape of the cross section of blade is aerofoil profile.
The present invention is compared with prior art: described blade is the tabular of lengthwise, and tilt be installed on blade rack, and the shape of the cross section of blade is aerofoil profile, described blade not only produces resistance and can produce lift so under the action of the forces of the wind, wherein, the resistance band moving vane produced rotates, and the lift produced can make blade reduce the pressure of rotor plate and blade rotation time centrifugal force diminish, stable advantageously in blade rotary.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention hinders lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view that the present invention hinders lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of generator motor, fixed plate and rotor plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of roller unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of generator motor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the plan view of the spline housing adopted in another mode of execution.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, following embodiment should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the invention discloses a kind of resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven, the post tower 20 comprising supporting other assemblies, the fixed plate 30 being fixed on post tower 20 top, carry and be fixed on the generator motor 40 on fixed plate 30, the rotor plate 50 coordinated with generator motor 40, to be located on generator motor 40 outer turn servo-motor 60, connection of rotating portion 42 and rotor plate 50 blade rack 71, be installed on blade 72 outside support 71.Magnetic levitation system 31 and the roller unit 32 in order to supplemental support is provided with between described fixed plate 30 and rotor plate 50.The setting of magnetic levitation system 31 can make rotor plate 50 be carried on fixed plate 30 by this magnetic levitation system 31, and the frictional force that magnetic levitation system 31 produces when rotor plate 50 rotates is minimum to negligible, make the rotation of rotor plate 50 more efficient and without wearing and tearing.Described generator motor 40 comprise carry and the first cylinder 41 be fixed on fixed plate 30 and around first cylinder 41 rotate columniform rotation section 42.This rotation section 42 be outwardly convexly equipped with spline 43, in the present embodiment, described spline 43 is provided with 10.And these 10 splines are distributed in the outer surface of described rotation section 42 uniformly.Described rotor plate 50 is fixed with at least one interference part 51, this interference part 51 to be inserted between described two splines 43 and to interfere with two splines 43, when blade 72 rotates, blade 72 drives blade rack 71 and rotor plate 50 to rotate, thus the interference part 51 be fixed on rotor plate 50 is rotated and by driving rotation section 42 to rotate with the interference of spline 43, is generated electricity to make generator motor 40 work thereupon.Described blade 72 is the tabular of lengthwise, and tilt be installed on blade rack 71, and the shape of the cross section of blade 72 is aerofoil profile (shape of aircraft airfoil section), described blade 72 not only produces resistance and can produce lift so under the action of the forces of the wind, wherein, the resistance band moving vane 72 produced rotates, and the lift produced can make the pressure of blade 72 pairs of rotor plates 50 reduce and the centrifugal force of blade 72 when rotating diminishes, advantageously in blade 72 rotate stable.Described blade rack 71 comprises and is positioned at the first support 711 of vertical plane and the first support 711 of vertical connecting plane and the second support 712 extended to side, and this second support 712 forms three-legged structure to improve the intensity of whole blade rack 71.Refer to shown in Fig. 4, described roller unit 32 comprises ball 321, the seat 322 supporting ball 321 and the guide rail 323 coordinated with ball 321.What described seat 322 and guide rail 323 were selected is installed on fixed plate 30 or rotor plate 50.This roller unit 32 is arranged at the periphery of magnetic levitation system 31, and assisted Extraction is for the support between fixed plate 30 and rotor plate 50.In the present embodiment, described blade rack 71 also can be connected with described interference part 51 and rotor plate 50, to improve bulk strength.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the described outer servo-motor 60 that turns comprises the second cylinder 61 be installed on the first cylinder 41 and the outer transfer part 62 rotated around the second cylinder 61.This is outer turns the using method of servo-motor 60 in this wind-driven generator and effect is: when wind-force is less, the more difficult rotation of blade 72 or rotate comparatively slow and cannot drive electrical generators motor 40 when generating electricity, and can start the outer servo-motor 60 that turns and accelerate to rotate to blade 72.Owing to have employed magnetic levitation system 31, be easy to form inertia and produce and can rotate and generate electricity by drive electrical generators motor 40 after blade 72 accelerates rotation, and turn servo-motor 60 outside the sub-fraction in the electric power that generator motor 40 produces is supplied to accelerate to blade 72, therefore turn servo-motor 60 can be supplied to blade 72 acceleration rotation power when wind-force is less outside installing additional, still can generate electricity when wind-force is less.In addition, when having certain wind-force or blade 72 rotating speed is enough, the described outer servo-motor 60 that turns can generate electricity in order to the motor of generating equally as second, further increases generating efficiency and the generating capacity of whole wind-driven generator.And when wind-force cross ambassador's blade 72 rotating speed too fast, the rotation of blade 72 is difficult to because of too fast rotating speed keep stable and occurs the situation of waving, at this moment the outer outer transfer part 62 turning servo-motor 60 can be made to produce the rotation with described blade 72 direction of rotation, thus provide certain braking to blade 72, reduce the rotating speed of blade 72 and make the rotation of blade 72 more stable.In sum, this is outer turns servo-motor 60 in this wind-driven generator, has driving, generating, braking three kinds of functions simultaneously, is all significantly improved the environmental suitability of whole wind-driven generator and generating efficiency.
In the present invention, rotation section 42 outer surface of described generator motor 40 is provided with spline 43, thus make rotation section 42 directly by spline 43 transmission without the need to arranging other transmission device again.Spline drived and the integrated quantity decreasing spare part of generator motor 40, reduce manufacture cost, improve efficiency of assembling, can embody the advantage of miniaturization simultaneously.In the present embodiment, the interference part 51 be fixed on rotor plate 50 is adopted to coordinate with spline 43, and in other embodiments, spline housing 51 ' as shown in Figures 5 and 6 can be adopted to coordinate with spline 43, and the interference part 52 ' in spline housing 51 ' is thought in interference part.

Claims (5)

1. a resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven, comprise post tower, be fixed on the fixed plate of post top of tower, generator motor, blade, described generator motor is comprised and to be connected with blade and to be driven the rotation section of rotating by blade, it is characterized in that: the blade rack also comprising connection of rotating portion and blade, described blade is the tabular of lengthwise, and being installed on blade rack of tilting, and the shape of the cross section of blade is aerofoil profile, and aerofoil profile is the shape of aircraft airfoil section;
Generator motor comprises and carrying and the first cylinder be fixed on fixed plate; Also comprise be located on generator motor outer and turn servo-motor, turn servo-motor outward and comprise the second cylinder be installed on the first cylinder and the outer transfer part rotated around the second cylinder, when wind-force is less, the more difficult rotation of blade or rotate comparatively slow and cannot the generating of drive electrical generators motor time, start and turn servo-motor to blade and accelerate to rotate outward; In addition, when having certain wind-force or blade rotational speed is enough, described outer turning assists horse to generate electricity in order to the motor generated electricity as second; When wind-force cross ambassador's blade rotational speed too fast, make the outer outer transfer part turning servo-motor produce the rotation contrary with described blade rotation direction, provide braking to blade, the rotating speed of reduction blade and make the rotation of blade more stable.
2. one kind is hindered lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade rack comprises the first support and connection the first support the second support extended to side that are positioned at vertical plane, and this second support forms three-legged structure.
3. a resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotor plate also comprise the fixed plate be fixed on post tower, coordinating with generator motor; Described rotor plate is connected with blade; Magnetic levitation system is provided with between described fixed plate and rotor plate; Described generator motor comprise carry and the first cylinder be fixed on fixed plate and around first cylinder rotate columniform rotation section, this rotation section be outwardly convexly equipped with some splines, described rotor plate is fixed with at least one interference part, this interference part to be inserted between two adjacent spline and to interfere with two adjacent spline.
4. one kind is hindered lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described fixed plate and rotor plate, be provided with roller unit, described roller unit comprises ball, supports the seat of ball and the guide rail with ball engagement, and described seat and guide rails assembling are on fixed plate or rotor plate.
5. a resistance lift-type type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described spline is provided with 10, and these 10 splines is distributed in the outer surface of described rotation section uniformly.
CN201210252234.6A 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Resistance-lift-type compound medium magnetic suspension wind driven generator Active CN102758736B (en)

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CN102758736B true CN102758736B (en) 2015-03-25

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101302997A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-12 山东大学 Magnetic suspension paddle distance self-adjusting vertical shaft wind power generator
WO2010148578A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 东莞市金鑫智能机械设备有限公司 Wind wheel power machine
TWM398024U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-02-11 Rui-Li Jiang Axially magnetic flux type permanent magnetic wind power generator with magnetic levitation
CN202926519U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-05-08 江苏元中直流微电网有限公司 Resistance and lift force combined medium-sized magnetic-suspension wind driven generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101302997A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-12 山东大学 Magnetic suspension paddle distance self-adjusting vertical shaft wind power generator
WO2010148578A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 东莞市金鑫智能机械设备有限公司 Wind wheel power machine
TWM398024U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-02-11 Rui-Li Jiang Axially magnetic flux type permanent magnetic wind power generator with magnetic levitation
CN202926519U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-05-08 江苏元中直流微电网有限公司 Resistance and lift force combined medium-sized magnetic-suspension wind driven generator

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