CN102757103A - Novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer and application thereof - Google Patents

Novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102757103A
CN102757103A CN2012102123276A CN201210212327A CN102757103A CN 102757103 A CN102757103 A CN 102757103A CN 2012102123276 A CN2012102123276 A CN 2012102123276A CN 201210212327 A CN201210212327 A CN 201210212327A CN 102757103 A CN102757103 A CN 102757103A
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China
Prior art keywords
deodorizer
refinery wastewater
refinery
reodorant
novel environment
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CN2012102123276A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102757103B (en
Inventor
关伟
房大维
马晓雪
佟静
潘懿
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Eric Dalian Safety Technology Group Co ltd
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Liaoning University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer and application thereof. The invention has the technical scheme that the novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer is composed of the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 50-60 % of potassium permanganate, 20-30 % of activated carbon, 10-20 % of clay, and 2-7% of ionic liquid containing metal ion of Pt<2+>. A method which utilizes the deodorizer disclosed by the invention for treating refinery wastewater comprises the following steps of: taking the deodorizer and the refinery wastewater according to the volume ratio of the refinery wastewater to the deodorizer of 2000 : (1-3) under the room temperature, adding concentrated sulfuric acid, and controlling the temperature to be 20-30 DEG C and the reaction time to be 10-13 hours; and adding calcium oxide into a reacted solution for removing metal ions of Mn<2+> and the Pt<2+> and avoiding secondary pollution. The novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer disclosed by the invention is simple in operation and low in cost; an organic solvent is not used in an operation process, thus obtained bottom mud is subjected to innocent treatment, can be reused, cannot cause environmental pollution and is innocuousness for the health of an operator.

Description

A kind of novel environment friendly refinery water reodorant and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the environmental protection field, relate to a kind of reodorant and application thereof of removing the refinery water stink particularly.
Background technology
Along with the quick growth of global economy and population, the sewage emissions amount is increasing, and the pollution of water body is constantly aggravation also, and this makes the many countries that comprise China be faced with the serious situation in short supply of water resources.Simultaneously, the pollution of water will influence human existence with healthy.Therefore, extremely urgent to the improvement of water pollution.Administering sewage is not only that sewage is simply handled, and more is that the direction towards reutilization of the sewage, conserve water resource develops.
Refinery water is the one type of waste water that produces in the processes such as crude refining, processing and oil product washing; Kind with pollutent is many, concentration is high, difficult for biological degradation and high residue property; To characteristics such as the harm of environment are big, stench serious environment pollution that particularly produces and harm humans are healthy.At present, because the wastewater flow rate that oil refining industry produces is big, complicated component, particularly it contains the materials such as phenol, sulfide, mercaptan, naphthenic acid of high density, stench pollutes extremely serious.Use the remaining more material of difficult degradation of refinery water meeting after conventional water technology is handled, this type material is maximum to the mankind's harm.And traditional refinery water is administered the removal problem that technology is paid close attention to conventional pollutents such as COD, BOD, sulfide more, is prone to produce the secondary pollution problem.Therefore, seek a kind of more efficient, environmental protection and refinery water deodorization technology with low cost, for improve its to face of land Effects of water environment, ensure water environment safety, seem very urgent, have important use and be worth.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of cost low, the novel environment friendly refinery water reodorant of good deodorization effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of utilizing reodorant to administer refinery water.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of novel environment friendly refinery water reodorant, form by following raw materials by weight:
Potassium permanganate 50-60%, gac 20-30%,
Clay 10-20% contains metals ion Pt 2+Ionic liquid 2-7%.
The above-mentioned metals ion Pt that contains 2+Preparation method of ionic liquid: under 45-55 ℃, place acetone to react 7-9h chloro-methyl ethyl diketone and N-Methylimidazole, underpressure distillation obtains intermediate product, again with PbCl 2Add in this intermediate product, and place methyl alcohol to react 7-9h, obtain title product through underpressure distillation.
The application of above-mentioned reodorant in administering refinery water.Concrete grammar is following:
1) at room temperature, press the volume ratio 2000:1-3 of refinery water and reodorant, reodorant is under agitation joined in the reaction kettle that refinery water is housed, add the vitriol oil then, 20-30 ℃ of temperature control, the reaction times is 10-13h;
2) in reacted solution, add quicklime, to remove the middle Mn that anhydrates 2+, Pt 2+Metals ion is avoided secondary pollution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt reodorant of the present invention to administer refinery water, the ICP-AES method detects, and analytical results shows that sulfocompound clearance such as the mercaptan, thioether of refinery water more than 98%, obviously eliminates the foul smell of refinery water.The present invention is simple to operate, and cost is low, not with an organic solvent, can carry out harmless treatment to the gained bed mud in the operating process, can recycle, can not cause environmental pollution, healthy harmless to operator.
Embodiment
1 one kinds of novel environment friendly refinery waters of embodiment reodorant
Form by following raw materials by weight:
Potassium permanganate 56%, gac 25%, clay 14% contains metals ion Pt 2+Ionic liquid 5%.
Contain metals ion Pt 2+Preparation method of ionic liquid: under 45-55 ℃, place 50mL acetone to react 8h 0.1mol chloro-methyl ethyl diketone and 0.1mol N-Methylimidazole, its product can obtain intermediate product through 6 underpressure distillation; Under 50 ℃, with 0.03mol PbCl 2Join in this intermediate product, and place 100mL methyl alcohol to react 8h, obtain title product through underpressure distillation through 6 times.
Preparing method: with potassium permanganate, gac, clay with contain metals ion Pt 2+Ionic liquid mix all by proportioning and get final product.
2 one kinds of methods of administering refinery water of embodiment
Method is following:
The refinery water that provides with certain refinery is a raw material, and refinery water has stench, and the amount of sulfocompounds such as mercaptan, thioether is 920mg/L.
1) at room temperature, press the volume ratio 2000:1 of refinery water and reodorant, 2500g reodorant is under agitation joined in the reaction kettle that the 5t refinery water is housed, add the 1000mL vitriol oil then, 20-30 ℃ of temperature control, the reaction times is 12h.
Reacted solution is detected with the ICP-AES method, and the amount that contains sulfocompounds such as mercaptan, thioether in the refinery water is 18.4mg/L, and clearance is more than 98%.The reacted solution stench obviously disappears.
2) in reacted solution, add the 2000g quicklime, stir, to remove the middle Mn that anhydrates 2+, Pt 2+Metals ion is avoided secondary pollution.
Said process is sneaked in the coal dust through a small amount of bed mud that sedimentation obtains, can be used for factory's heating power heating.

Claims (3)

1. novel environment friendly refinery water reodorant is characterized in that being made up of following raw materials by weight:
Potassium permanganate 50-60%, gac 20-30%,
Clay 10-20% contains metals ion Pt 2+Ionic liquid 2-7%;
The described metals ion Pt that contains 2+Preparation method of ionic liquid: under 45-55 ℃, place acetone to react 7-9h chloro-methyl ethyl diketone and N-Methylimidazole, underpressure distillation obtains intermediate product, again with PbCl 2Add in this intermediate product, and place methyl alcohol to react 7-9h, obtain title product through underpressure distillation.
2. the application of the described reodorant of claim 1 in administering refinery water.
3. according to the described application of claim 2, it is characterized in that method is following:
1) at room temperature, press the volume ratio 2000:1-3 of refinery water and reodorant, reodorant is under agitation joined in the reaction kettle that refinery water is housed, add the vitriol oil then, 20-30 ℃ of temperature control, the reaction times is 10-13h;
2) in reacted solution, add quicklime, to remove the middle Mn that anhydrates 2+, Pt 2+Metals ion is avoided secondary pollution.
CN 201210212327 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Novel environment-friendly refinery wastewater deodorizer and application thereof Active CN102757103B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106698794A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-24 福州大学 Method for deodorizing and concentrating garbage percolated liquid
CN107151047A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-12 周鹏 A kind of method that high concentration, high chroma or difficult biochemical treatment of Organic Wastewater and oxidic compound agent are prepared

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS542288A (en) * 1977-06-08 1979-01-09 Toshiba Corp Deodorization catalyst
CN1101290A (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-12 蒋晶洁 Freshing agent
CN1135183A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-11-06 明纳托产业株式会社 Deodorizing composition and deodorizing resin composition both contg. iron 2 compound
KR20040005729A (en) * 2003-12-01 2004-01-16 김성수 The mixture making method of deodorant solution
CN101306907A (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-11-19 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 Deodorization process for paper-making sludge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS542288A (en) * 1977-06-08 1979-01-09 Toshiba Corp Deodorization catalyst
CN1101290A (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-12 蒋晶洁 Freshing agent
CN1135183A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-11-06 明纳托产业株式会社 Deodorizing composition and deodorizing resin composition both contg. iron 2 compound
KR20040005729A (en) * 2003-12-01 2004-01-16 김성수 The mixture making method of deodorant solution
CN101306907A (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-11-19 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 Deodorization process for paper-making sludge

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
房大维等: "铼离子液体的合成及表征", 《材料研究与应用》, vol. 4, no. 1, 31 March 2010 (2010-03-31) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106698794A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-24 福州大学 Method for deodorizing and concentrating garbage percolated liquid
CN107151047A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-12 周鹏 A kind of method that high concentration, high chroma or difficult biochemical treatment of Organic Wastewater and oxidic compound agent are prepared
CN107151047B (en) * 2017-05-05 2021-11-16 周鹏 Method for treating high-concentration high-chroma or difficult-biochemical organic wastewater and preparing compound oxidant

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Effective date of registration: 20190923

Address after: 116000 No. 7, 8-1, Taishan Street, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Gao Linyu

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Effective date of registration: 20230428

Address after: No. 1, Xiaopingdao Square, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116000

Patentee after: Eric (Dalian) Safety Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 8-1, No. 7, Mount Taishan East Street, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116000

Patentee before: Gao Linyu

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