CN102756396A - Laser drilling method for miniature loudspeaker brackets - Google Patents

Laser drilling method for miniature loudspeaker brackets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102756396A
CN102756396A CN2012102445674A CN201210244567A CN102756396A CN 102756396 A CN102756396 A CN 102756396A CN 2012102445674 A CN2012102445674 A CN 2012102445674A CN 201210244567 A CN201210244567 A CN 201210244567A CN 102756396 A CN102756396 A CN 102756396A
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laser
loudspeaker
horn bracket
drilling machine
bracket
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CN2012102445674A
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CN102756396B (en
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刘天镐
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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser drilling method for miniature loudspeaker brackets. The method is characterized in that through drilling holes on a miniature loudspeaker bracket by using laser, the required basic unit air flow quantity of a loudspeaker vibrating plate in the process of vibrating is adjusted, and then the tone quality is regulated. According to the invention, through creatively using the cooperation of a laser drilling machine and an automatic feeding machine, micropores are drilled on a miniature loudspeaker bracket, so that compared with the traditional loudspeaker bracket drilling process which is implemented through using mechanical processing or die forming, so that the pore diameter is overlarge, and then manually coating glue for adhering damping materials so as to adjust the sound effect of a loudspeaker, the method disclosed by the invention can be used for reducing the application of raw materials such as loudspeaker glue and damping materials, reducing the processing process, and saving the artificial time; and under the condition of guaranteeing the accuracy of drilling through a laser drilling machine, an effect of batch production is achieved, the production efficiency is obviously improved, and the stability and consistency of frequency response characteristics and tone quality performances of a loudspeaker are ensured, thereby significantly reducing the processing cost of the loudspeaker.

Description

A kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Microspeaker support drilling technology, relate in particular to a kind of earphone horn support laser boring method.
Background technology
The Microspeaker support is meant the horn bracket of size range between 3mm~75mm; Its shape comprises: circular, oval, abnormity, square; Existing Microspeaker support production technology is mainly Shooting Technique (plastic rubber bracket) and Sheet Metal Forming Technology (five metals support), but no matter adopt above-mentioned which kind of technology, all need offer single hole or a plurality of holes in the flanging or the bottom of horn bracket; Be used for regulating the required throughput of Loudspeaker diaphragm vibration processes, and then regulate tonequality.For example, shown in Fig. 6~9, traditional miniature five metals circular horn support (claiming again: iron-clad, iron basin, basin frame) comprises first end 101 and second end 102 that seals of opening; In order to debug damping parameter, utilize cold-punching mould technology, use diel on first end near an end face of second end and/or on second end away from an end face of first end on towards single hole or a plurality of hole 103; Or shown in figure 10,, the conventional square horn bracket dashes has a dorsal pore 104; Because but the aperture in the hole that said method obtains big (general aperture is not less than Φ 0.3mm); Also need further through manual work in loudspeaker unit, fasten with glue damping material (damping material such as adjustable sound paper, screen cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric; Compression cotton etc.) adjust the Frequency Response of loudspeaker, thereby guarantee the tonequality of earphone horn.But because handwork is difficult to realize the uniformity of machine automatic batch processing; The glue consumption that is used to adjust the loudspeaker tone color and applies and the density of damping material etc. also are difficult to precisely controlled; Thereby after causing loudspeaker to paste damping material through coating glue; It is stable to be difficult to be consistent with a collection of earphone horn acoustic characteristic that processes, thereby is difficult to guarantee uniformity in product performance and stability.In order to solve earphone horn tone color problem; Industry also has another one replacement way, promptly on horn bracket, makes a call to a dorsal pore, guarantees that Loudspeaker diaphragm is when the vibration duty; The air of vibration can pass through from this dorsal pore smoothly, to improve the sensual pleasure that the loudspeaker Frequency Response guarantees loudspeaker.
The industry acoustic investigation shows; Characteristics such as sound frequency that people's ear can be discerned and earphone horn tone color determine that this dorsal pore diameter must be not more than Φ 0.15mm on the general earphone horn support; And when plus-minus tolerance can not surpass 0.005mm, the sensual pleasure effect of earphone horn was just qualified.But because the aperture of Φ 0.15mm is too little; And the tolerance grade of positive and negative 0.005mm requires also very high; Produce the Shooting Technique (plastic rubber bracket) or the Sheet Metal Forming Technology (five metals support) of horn bracket and can't a step directly make the dorsal pore that has such precision; So when horn bracket dispatched from the factory, general acquiescence was not to be with this dorsal pore.Cause conventional earphone loudspeaker manufacturer generally all to adopt coating glue to paste noise reduction paper and adjust the earphone horn tone color.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method is provided, it utilizes laser that horn bracket is punched; Drilling operation is once accomplished; Drilling operation efficient is high, and drilling precision can be guaranteed, and has reduced production cost.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method adopts laser on horn bracket, to punch, and in order to regulate loudspeaker oscillating plate required elementary cell throughput in vibration processes, is used to regulate tonequality.
Further, horn bracket is passed to laser-beam drilling machine, on horn bracket, gets the hole of regulation by laser-beam drilling machine through autoloader.
Further, laser-beam drilling machine is got the hole of at least one regulation on horn bracket.
Further, laser-beam drilling machine is beaten circular hole or elliptical aperture or profiled holes on horn bracket.
Preferably, first end opening of said horn bracket, second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine is in the end face punching of second end closure of said horn bracket.
Preferably, first end opening of said horn bracket, second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine is in the sidewall punching of second end of said horn bracket.
Preferably, first end opening of said horn bracket, second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine punch with the contacted end face of said second end on first end of said horn bracket.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:
1, because the size of punching on the Microspeaker support is less; Usually the aperture is not more than 0.15mm; Traditional Shooting Technique (plastic rubber bracket) or Sheet Metal Forming Technology (five metals support) can't be accomplished in a step, and the employing laser of the invention property punches to horn bracket, and one step of punching work accomplishes; And can guarantee drilling precision, plus-minus tolerance is no more than 0.005mm;
2, with respect to traditional horn bracket drilling technology; Use machining or mould molding, the aperture is excessive, pastes damping material through manual work coating glue again and adjusts the loudspeaker acoustical quality; The present invention utilizes laser on horn bracket, directly to beat micropore; Reduce raw-material uses such as glue and damping material, reduced manufacturing procedure, saved labor hour; And, improved production efficiency significantly, and guaranteed the stability and the uniformity of loudspeaker Frequency Response and tonequality performance, thereby reduced the loudspeaker processing cost significantly guarantee to have realized batch process under the situation of drilling precision through laser-beam drilling machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of embodiment one described horn bracket looks sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the horn bracket shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A shown in Fig. 2 is to cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of embodiment two described horn brackets;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of embodiment three described horn brackets;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of existing a kind of horn bracket;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of existing another horn bracket;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of existing another kind of horn bracket;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of existing another horn bracket;
The schematic side view of the existing a kind of square horn bracket of Figure 10.
Among Fig. 1-5:
1, first end; 2, second end; 3, circular hole;
Among Fig. 6-9:
101, first end; 102, second end; 103, hole;
Among Figure 10:
104, dorsal pore.
Down in the face of further explain of the present invention.But following instance only is a simple and easy example of the present invention, does not represent or limits rights protection scope of the present invention, and interest field of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
The specific embodiment
For the present invention is described better, be convenient to understand technical scheme of the present invention, typical case of the present invention but non-restrictive example is following:
Embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1~3, a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method passes to laser-beam drilling machine with horn bracket through the self-feeding mode by vibrating disk.Said laser-beam drilling machine adopts sensor to survey horn bracket and whether delivers to station, after sensor detects feeder support is delivered to the laser boring station, trigger laser-beam drilling machine work, otherwise then laser-beam drilling machine is not worked.
Concrete in the present embodiment, horn bracket has first end 1 and second end 2 that seals of opening, and laser-beam drilling machine is made a call to a circular hole 3 at the sidewall of second end 2 of horn bracket.
Embodiment two:
With the difference of embodiment one only be laser-beam drilling machine on horn bracket, punch the position different, remainder is all identical.Referring to shown in Figure 4, horn bracket has first end 1 and second end 2 that seals of opening, and laser-beam drilling machine is made a call to a circular hole 3 at the end face that seals of second end 2 of horn bracket.
Embodiment three:
Only be that with the difference of above-mentioned two embodiment the laser-beam drilling machine position of on horn bracket, punching is different, remainder is all identical.Referring to shown in Figure 5, horn bracket has first end 1 and second end 2 that seals of opening, and laser-beam drilling machine is made a call to a circular hole 3 at first end 1 and second end, the 2 contacted end faces of horn bracket.
The present invention passes to laser-beam drilling machine with horn bracket through the self-feeding mode by vibrating disk; After the sensor of laser-beam drilling machine detects feeder horn bracket is delivered to the station of laser boring; The work of triggering laser-beam drilling machine utilizes laser to get the micropore of regulation in the position that horn bracket designs, owing to creatively adopt the cooperation of laser-beam drilling machine and autoloader; Replaced originally and pasted the technology that damping material is adjusted the loudspeaker acoustical quality through the coating glue of manual work in loudspeaker unit processing; Reduce the use of materials such as loudspeaker glue and damping material, reduced manufacturing procedure, saved labor hour; And, improved production efficiency significantly, and guaranteed the stability and the uniformity of loudspeaker Frequency Response and tonequality performance, thereby reduced the loudspeaker cost of processing significantly guarantee to have realized batch process under the situation of dorsal pore precision through laser-beam drilling machine.Combine loudspeaker magnet and horn bracket shape and mutual alignment simultaneously; Through the hole site on the control horn bracket; Can be so that the air communication that vibrating diaphragm motion is produced when crossing this hole; In passing the loudspeaker magnet is carried out cooling heat dissipation, thereby further improved the acoustic characteristic of loudspeaker continuous operation magnet adstante febre.
More than combine specific embodiment to describe know-why of the present invention.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as the restriction to protection domain of the present invention by any way.Based on the explanation here, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate other specific embodiment of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a Microspeaker support laser boring method is characterized in that, adopts laser on horn bracket, to punch, and in order to regulate loudspeaker oscillating plate required elementary cell throughput in vibration processes, is used to regulate tonequality.
2. a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, through autoloader horn bracket is passed to laser-beam drilling machine, on horn bracket, is got the hole of regulation by laser-beam drilling machine.
3. a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method according to claim 2 is characterized in that laser-beam drilling machine is got the hole of at least one regulation on horn bracket.
4. a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method according to claim 2 is characterized in that laser-beam drilling machine is beaten circular hole or elliptical aperture or profiled holes on horn bracket.
5. according to each described a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method of claim 2~4; It is characterized in that; First end opening of said horn bracket, second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine is in the end face punching of second end closure of said horn bracket.
6. according to each described a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method of claim 2~4; It is characterized in that; First end opening of said horn bracket, second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine is in the sidewall punching of second end of said horn bracket.
7. according to each described a kind of Microspeaker support laser boring method of claim 2~4; It is characterized in that; First end opening of said horn bracket; Second end closure of said horn bracket, said laser-beam drilling machine punch with the contacted end face of said second end on first end of said horn bracket.
CN201210244567.4A 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Laser drilling method for miniature loudspeaker brackets Expired - Fee Related CN102756396B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105376679A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-02 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Vibration diaphragm and loudspeaker provided with same
CN106170120A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-30 赣州鑫冠科技股份有限公司 A kind of horn bracket perforating device
CN110191400A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-30 深圳市伊声声学科技有限公司 Waterproof ventilated membrane and its mold and manufacturing method and loudspeaker
CN110278513A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-24 深圳市伊声声学科技有限公司 Waterproof ventilated membrane and its manufacturing method and Microspeaker

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CN102256196A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-11-23 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Micro moving-coil electroacoustic transducer and assembling method thereof
CN102395091A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-03-28 庄志捷 Planar diaphragm speaker with driving unit
CN103200495A (en) * 2012-01-04 2013-07-10 苏州恒听电子有限公司 Air pressure balancing and low pitch enhancing outer shell device used for minitype loudspeaker device

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JP2004266607A (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Loudspeaker and its manufacturing method
CN101385384A (en) * 2006-02-14 2009-03-11 伯斯有限公司 Speaker grille
CN101502914A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-08-12 苏州德龙激光有限公司 Picosecond laser machining apparatus for processing nozzle micropore
CN102256196A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-11-23 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Micro moving-coil electroacoustic transducer and assembling method thereof
CN102395091A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-03-28 庄志捷 Planar diaphragm speaker with driving unit
CN103200495A (en) * 2012-01-04 2013-07-10 苏州恒听电子有限公司 Air pressure balancing and low pitch enhancing outer shell device used for minitype loudspeaker device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105376679A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-02 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Vibration diaphragm and loudspeaker provided with same
CN105376679B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-11-09 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and loud speaker equipped with the vibrating diaphragm
CN106170120A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-30 赣州鑫冠科技股份有限公司 A kind of horn bracket perforating device
CN106170120B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-07-26 赣州鑫冠科技股份有限公司 A kind of horn bracket perforating device
CN110191400A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-30 深圳市伊声声学科技有限公司 Waterproof ventilated membrane and its mold and manufacturing method and loudspeaker
CN110278513A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-24 深圳市伊声声学科技有限公司 Waterproof ventilated membrane and its manufacturing method and Microspeaker

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