CN102755149B - A kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system and control method - Google Patents
A kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102755149B CN102755149B CN201110108503.7A CN201110108503A CN102755149B CN 102755149 B CN102755149 B CN 102755149B CN 201110108503 A CN201110108503 A CN 201110108503A CN 102755149 B CN102755149 B CN 102755149B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system and control method, by operation brightness regulation knob, light source being adjusted to the comfortable brightness of human eye when preview image and carrying out eye focusing, controlling to make the brightness of light source be maximum by CPU when taking image.When taking image, the high-high brightness persistent period of described light source is identical with the camera exposure time.After shooting image completes, CPU controls the brightness regulated when light-source brightness returns to preview image.The present invention can take into account the brightness required when preview image and imaging of slit lamp light source, effectively improves definition and the checking efficiency of shooting image.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opticianry checkout facility, particularly a kind of LED that adopts is as the slit lamp microscope of light source.
Background technology
Slit lamp microscope is a kind of conventional opticianry checkout facility, slit source many employings halogen tungsten lamp of early stage slit lamp microscope, electric filament lamp, but halogen tungsten lamp colour temperature is unstable, particularly by colour temperature change during light modulation greatly, affects user's diagnosis; Electric filament lamp then power is large, and caloric value is large, and easily make microscope organism fever, the life-span is short, needs often to change.
For solving the problem, changing in prior art and adopting LED as slit source.Propose in technical scheme disclosed in " a kind of handheld slit lamp microscope " (patent No. is 200910181597.3), this slit lamp microscope adopts LED light source, and handle is provided with the light and shade adjusting knob regulating light-source brightness.Namely the slit lamp microscope current ophthalmology used, has adopted light emitting diode as lighting source, and this improvement makes eye optical section clear, and brightness is high, and slit source brightness realizes fast tunable, and improves the service life of light source.But LED light source regulates brightness by Value knobs Non-follow control, is decided by the intuition of operator, sense organ to required brightness.Manual adjustments slit lamp LED light source cannot take into account the brightness needed for preview and imaging, crossing bright meeting makes the eyes of person under inspection do not feel like oneself, luminance shortage can make shooting image clear not, the time that comparatively appropriate brightness will be found in adjustment process to need is longer, and requires that device operator has more rich experience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming and defect in order to overcome prior art, a kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system and control method thereof are proposed, the brightness that slit lamp light source is required when preview image and imaging can be taken into account, effectively improve definition and the checking efficiency of shooting image.
The technical problem that the present invention solves takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of slit lamp microscope light source control method, is characterized in that: by operation brightness regulation knob, light source being adjusted to the comfortable brightness of human eye when preview image and carrying out eye focusing, controlling to make the brightness of light source be maximum when taking image by CPU.
When taking image, the high-high brightness persistent period of described light source is identical with the camera exposure time.
After shooting image completes, CPU controls the brightness regulated when light-source brightness returns to preview image.
Technical scheme of the present invention also comprises:
A kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system, it is characterized in that: comprise power supply, LED light source D1, CPU, brightness regulation knob S1, camera, PC, LED light source D1, PC, camera, brightness regulation knob S1 are connected with CPU, CPU can control the brightness of LED light source D1 by output pwm signal, regulate the brightness of brightness regulation knob S1 scalable LED light source D1, camera is connected with PC, is connected to control stick button K1 between PC and CPU.
Under control stick pushbutton operating modes, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, press lower control arm button K1, PC and CPU receive orders simultaneously, PC sends shooting order to camera, camera exposure, simultaneously CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under PC interface operation pattern, first by regulating S1 controls D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, clicking software shooting on PC and ordering, camera receives orders while exposure and sends synchronizing signal to CPU, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under camera shutter operator scheme, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, press the shutter K2 on camera, camera in exposure simultaneously, exports synchronizing signal to the CPU of controller, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under each operator scheme, during shooting image, the high-high brightness persistent period of D1 is identical with the camera exposure time.After picture shooting is complete, CPU control D1 luminance recovery is to the brightness regulated during preview image.
The present invention compared with prior art has significant advantage and beneficial effect, is embodied in the following aspects:
Present invention achieves and slit lamp light source can be adjusted to the state making person under inspection's eyes feel comfortable when focusing, control by adopting camera synchronization flash of light, the brightness controlling light source when exposure image reaches maximum, makes shooting image out more clear, optimizes the quality of shooting image.
The image that the slit lamp microscope of the design is taken out does not vary with each individual, and greatly reduces eyes image and gathers difficulty, and improve checking efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is slit lamp microscope light-source control system structure chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described:
As shown in Figure 1: 1 is power supply, 2 is power supply adaptors, and 3 is Power convert, and 4 is CPU, and 5 is that constant-current source drives, and 6 is brightness regulation knobs, and 7 is control stick buttons, and 8 is LED light sources, and 9 is camera shutters, and 10 is cameras, and 11 is PCs.
A kind of slit lamp microscope light-source control system of this implementation column, comprise power supply 1, LED light source 8, CPU4, brightness regulation knob 6, camera 10, PC 11, LED light source 8, PC 11, camera 10, brightness regulation knob S1 are connected with CPU4, CPU4 can control the brightness of LED light source 8 by output pwm signal, regulate the brightness of brightness regulation knob 6 scalable LED light source 8, camera 10 is connected with PC 11, is connected to control stick button 7 between PC 11 and CPU4.
What this implementation column adopted is the input of 110-220V Width funtion power supply, exports 12VDC voltage to main circuit board by power supply adaptor 2, comprises Power convert 3, LED constant current source driving 5, CPU4 and various external signal input interfaces etc.Wherein 12VDC Power convert becomes 5VDC to power to CPU4 by Power convert 3.Constant-current source drives 5 then to adopt 12VDC directly to power.Control and algorithm all complete in CPU4.This light-source control system has three kinds of trigging control patterns.
Under control stick pushbutton operating modes, first carrying out eye focusing by regulating brightness regulation knob S1 to control LED light source D1 to a certain brightness, to this brightness no requirement (NR), can meet focusing demand, extraction can make it regulate in the comfortable scope of human eye perceives.Press lower control arm button K1 during shooting, PC and CPU receive orders simultaneously, and PC sends shooting order to camera, camera exposure, simultaneously CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under PC interface operation pattern, first by regulating S1 controls D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain appropriate brightness, during shooting, clicking software shooting on PC and ordering, camera receives orders while exposure and sends synchronizing signal to CPU, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under camera shutter operator scheme, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, press the shutter K2 on camera, camera in exposure simultaneously, exports synchronizing signal to the CPU of controller, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
Under each operator scheme, during shooting image, the high-high brightness persistent period of D1 is identical with the camera exposure time.After picture shooting is complete, CPU control D1 luminance recovery is to the brightness regulated during preview image.
The slit lamp microscope light source control method that the present embodiment adopts, being namely adjusted to human eye comfortable brightness by operation brightness regulation knob by light source when preview image and carrying out eye focusing, controlling to make the brightness of light source be maximum when taking image by CPU.
When taking image, the high-high brightness persistent period of described light source is identical with the camera exposure time.
After shooting image completes, CPU controls the brightness regulated when light-source brightness returns to preview image.
Can realize slit source under operator schemes different in embodiment to control, reduce the difficulty that eyes image gathers, shooting image is more clear, and view data is more accurate.
Claims (8)
1. a slit lamp microscope light-source control system, comprise power supply, LED light source D1, CPU, brightness regulation knob S1, camera, PC, LED light source D1, PC, camera, brightness regulation knob S1 are connected with CPU, CPU can control the brightness of LED light source D1 by output pwm signal, regulate the brightness of brightness regulation knob S1 scalable LED light source D1, camera is connected with PC, is connected to control stick button K1 between PC and CPU; It is characterized in that: under control stick pushbutton operating modes, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, pressing lower control arm button K1, PC and CPU receive orders simultaneously, PC sends shooting order to camera, camera exposure, simultaneously CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
2. a slit lamp microscope light-source control system, comprise power supply, LED light source D1, CPU, brightness regulation knob S1, camera, PC, LED light source D1, PC, camera, brightness regulation knob S1 is connected with CPU, CPU can control the brightness of LED light source D1 by output pwm signal, regulate the brightness of brightness regulation knob S1 scalable LED light source D1, camera is connected with PC, control stick button K1 is connected between PC and CPU, it is characterized in that: under PC interface operation pattern, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, click software shooting order on PC, camera sends synchronizing signal to CPU while receiving orders and exposing, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
3. a slit lamp microscope light-source control system, comprise power supply, LED light source D1, CPU, brightness regulation knob S1, camera, PC, LED light source D1, PC, camera, brightness regulation knob S1 is connected with CPU, CPU can control the brightness of LED light source D1 by output pwm signal, regulate the brightness of brightness regulation knob S1 scalable LED light source D1, camera is connected with PC, control stick button K1 is connected between PC and CPU, it is characterized in that: under camera shutter operator scheme, first by regulating S1 control D1 to carry out eye focusing to a certain brightness, during shooting, press the shutter K2 on camera, camera in exposure simultaneously, export synchronizing signal to the CPU of controller, CPU control D1 maximum luminance.
4. the slit lamp microscope light-source control system according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that: during shooting image, the high-high brightness persistent period of D1 is identical with the camera exposure time.
5. the slit lamp microscope light-source control system according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that: after picture shooting is complete, and CPU control D1 luminance recovery is to the brightness regulated during preview image.
6. one kind uses the method for slit lamp microscope light-source control system described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, it is characterized in that: by operation brightness regulation knob S1, light source D1 being adjusted to the comfortable brightness of human eye when preview image and carrying out eye focusing, controlling to make the brightness of light source D1 be maximum by CPU when taking image.
7. use a method for slit lamp microscope light-source control system described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, it is characterized in that: the high-high brightness persistent period of described light source D1 is identical with the camera exposure time when taking image.
8. use a method for slit lamp microscope light-source control system described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, it is characterized in that: after shooting image completes, CPU controls light source D1 luminance recovery to the brightness regulated during preview image.
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CN107049231A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-18 | 厦门大学 | A kind of long-range slit-lamp microscopy examining system |
DE102018215307A1 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-12 | Carl Zeiss Meditec Ag | Process for controlling the lighting of ophthalmic devices |
CN110742576A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州帮桥医疗器械有限公司 | Automatic adjusting system and automatic adjusting method for slit-lamp microscope light source |
CN111679420B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2023-03-28 | 海德星科技(厦门)有限公司 | Automatic digital pathological section scanning system and method |
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US5424788A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1995-06-13 | Nikon Corporation | Slit lamp microscope |
CN1411782A (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-23 | 佳能株式会社 | Fundus photography device |
CN1430483A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-07-16 | 西澳大利亚公司狮眼研究所 | Portable slit lamp |
CN1451350A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-10-29 | 株式会社拓普康 | Eye photographing instrument |
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- 2011-04-28 CN CN201110108503.7A patent/CN102755149B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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US5424788A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1995-06-13 | Nikon Corporation | Slit lamp microscope |
CN1430483A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-07-16 | 西澳大利亚公司狮眼研究所 | Portable slit lamp |
CN1411782A (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-23 | 佳能株式会社 | Fundus photography device |
CN1451350A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-10-29 | 株式会社拓普康 | Eye photographing instrument |
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