Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve present existing technology and design principle defective and deficiency in the field; A kind of air sac type high pressure pumping water device is provided, and it is that a kind of pressurized gas that utilizes shrinks and the device that expands high-pressure service pump water air bag, because there is not rotating part; Need as traditional Submerged Motor Pumps, to not seal, insulation etc.; So its energy-efficient, durable can replace traditional Submerged Motor Pumps, is applied to the place that need draw water.
The present invention also aims to provide the making method of above-mentioned air sac type high pressure pumping water device, so that this air sac type high pressure pumping water device satisfies above-mentioned requirements.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technological scheme; Developed a kind of air sac type high pressure pumping water device; This device comprises the container 16,22 that fixed structure is installed; Flange plate (11,19) is installed on the air bag (15,21) of the tip position of container (16,22) the inside respectively; Air bag 15,21 respectively with two tracheaes 12,13 through the gas-tpe fitting 14,20 on the flange plate 11,19 that is installed on container 16,22 tops more respectively the flow switch 9,10 through the outside and air operated reversing valve 5,8 be connected with total valve 3 on the gas holder 2, total valve 3 is connected with gas holder 2, gas holder 2 links to each other with air compressor 1; Air operated reversing valve 5,8 is respectively arranged with passage relief opening 6,7; There is into water one-way valve 18 container 16 bottoms and goes out water one-way valve 28, and there is into water one-way valve 24 container 22 bottoms and goes out water one-way valve 27, go out water one- way valve 28,27 and link to each other with total outlet conduit 4 respectively.
The present invention better realizes in order to ensure above-mentioned technology, and air sac type high pressure pumping water device making method is provided, and characteristic is following:
1., design and produce air sac type high pressure pumping water device flow process and be connected;
2., make each component die of air sac type high pressure pumping water device;
3., with above-mentioned each assembly casting;
4., make and weld each parts of said apparatus and assembled formation.
Characteristics of the present invention and beneficial effect are: its efficient is high, lift is not limited, rapid wear, maintenance are not few for bearing, has opened and has utilized pressurized gas that air bag is shunk and the beginning that expands high-pressure service pump water, energy-efficient, durable.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the air sac type high pressure pumping water device of the present invention's development, it is constructed as follows:
This device comprises the container 16,22 that fixed structure is installed; Flange plate (11,19) is installed on the air bag (15,21) of the tip position of container (16,22) the inside respectively; Flow switch 9,10 through the outside and air operated reversing valve 5,8 are connected with total valve 3 on the gas holder 2 air bag 15,21 respectively again through the gas-tpe fitting 14,20 on the flange plate 11,19 that is installed on container 16,22 tops with two tracheaes 12,13 respectively; Total valve 3 is connected with gas holder 2; Gas holder 2 links to each other with air compressor 1, and air operated reversing valve 5,8 is respectively arranged with passage relief opening 6,7, and there is into water one-way valve 18 container 16 bottoms and goes out water one-way valve 28; There is into water one-way valve 24 container 22 bottoms and goes out water one-way valve 27, go out water one- way valve 28,27 and link to each other with total outlet conduit 4 respectively.
The present invention better realizes in order to ensure above-mentioned technology, and air sac type high pressure pumping water device making method is provided, and characteristic is following:
1., design and produce air sac type high pressure pumping water device flow process and be connected;
2., make each component die of air sac type high pressure pumping water device;
3., with above-mentioned each assembly casting;
4., make and weld each parts of said apparatus and assembled formation.
The present invention combines accompanying drawing to set forth working procedure in detail:
Two air bags 15 and 21 that are installed on container 16 and 22 tops; Wherein air bag 15 is controlled by outside normally closed selector valve 5, and air bag 21 is controlled by outside selector valve 8, the two cover selector valves of often opening and alternately controls; Charge into air bag 15 and 21 li pressurized gas release and charge into, do the pucker & bloat motion." water " got into container 16 when air bag 15 shrank, and " water " was squeezed out container 22 when air bag 21 expanded.Otherwise when air bag 15 expanded, " water " was squeezed out container 16 again, and when air bag 21 shrank, " water " got into container 22 again.Two air bags 15 and 21 pucker & bloat alternately that like this goes round and begins again just can constantly be pumped to eminence to the source, water source, below this process of elaboration in detail.
When air sac type high pressure pumping water device will sink in the water; At first want the air in the emptying air bag; Along with the sinking of air sac type high-pressure service pump water system, " water " gets into container through the water inlet one-way valve 18 and 24 of container 16 and 22 bottoms, and the effect of water inlet one-way valve is that " water " can only advance and can not go out.At first open total valve 3 in the time of work; Pressurized air is given air bag 21 inflations of 22 li in first container through the gas flow switch 10 of often driving selector valve 8 and having configured; Air bag 21 expands, and the water in the container is squeezed, and water inlet one-way valve 24 is owing to the pressure of water is closed; " water " is pumped to eminence through going out water one-way valve 27 with total outlet conduit 4, and the effect that goes out water one-way valve is to prevent that " water " in the pipeline is back in the container.After air bag 21 is full of expansion fully; The air flow proving switch 10 that is set sends instruction; Selector valve 8 and normally closed selector valve 5 actions are often opened in control, often open selector valve 8 action backs and become closed condition from normally open, have turn-offed the pressurized air of 21 li in the air bag that charges into 22 li in container; Opened another passage relief opening 7 simultaneously, the pressurized air of 21 li in air bag is discharged through relief opening 7.Water inlet one-way valve 24 is also opened thereupon, and " water " is full of container 22 once more.After these simultaneously normally closed selector valve 5 actions, become open mode from normally off, make air bag 15 inflations of 16 li in second container; Air bag 15 expands, and the water that container is 16 li is squeezed, and water inlet one-way valve 18 is owing to the pressure of water is closed; " water " is pumped to eminence through going out water one-way valve 28 remittance main pipes 4, and after air bag 15 was full of expansion fully, the air flow proving switch 9 that is set sent instruction; Control normally closed selector valve 5 and 8 actions of Chang Kai selector valve once more; After 5 actions of normally closed selector valve, become normally off again from open mode again, turn-offed the pressurized air of 15 li in the air bag that charges into 16 li in container; Opened another passage relief opening 6 simultaneously, the pressurized air of 15 li in air bag is discharged through relief opening 6.Water inlet one-way valve 18 is opened again thereupon, and " water " is full of container 16 once more.With after opening selector valve 8 actions often, become normally open again again in this, make air bag 21 inflations of 22 li in container from closed condition; Air bag 21 reexpands; Water inlet one-way valve 24 is because the pressure of water is closed once more, and " water " imports main pipe 4 through going out water one-way valve 27 again, is pumped to eminence.Like this, two special air bags 15 and 21 alternately shrink in special container 16 and 22 and expand, and just can constantly be expressed to eminence to the source, water source.
Because there is not rotating part, all defect of traditional submersible pump all is readily solved.Again need not worry problems such as insulation, electric leakage, antirust, bearing rapid wear, polluted source.
Embodiment 1
This air sac type high pressure pumping water device can also make full use of wind energy; This natural energy resources reaches the purpose of drawing water; Some experts propose for energy-saving and emission-reduction; Replace many little pumps can improve unit efficiency, economical with materials, cut down the consumption of energy and engineering cost with a big pump, and be convenient to realize automatic management.Therefore, some large-scale Submerged Motor Pumps development are very fast, and its maximum caliber has reached 1 meter, 6000 volts of high-voltage motors of the employing that has, and peak output reaches 2500 kilowatts.These large-scale pumping equipments are installed in places such as great river, great river, large-scale reservoir, deep-well, lake, just can be extracted into water in the irrigation canals and ditches radiation water source, peripherad farmland as required.But these large-scale water lift equipment still are as usual, do not have what advanced person's place, have just maximized, and are higher for later maintenance, repair cost, also will throw huge fund and set up special-purpose electrical network to these big guys' power supplies, go back land occupation simultaneously.Air sac type high pressure pumping water device has been arranged now, and the design according to us just can change this present situation again, has also made full use of natural energy resources, wind energy.At first remote, away from the water head site of electrical network, the wind-power compressed air system is installed, directly drive large-scale air compressor with wind energy conversion system; Resupply large-scale air sac type high pressure pumping water device, draw up water come, so; Not only saved electric energy; Also practice thrift the soil, utilized natural energy resources fully, accomplished low-carbon energy-saving.
Embodiment 2
For conserve space, present tall building can be found everywhere, and these high buildings all will be used secondary water-supply; What have also will use three water supply, and traditional way of supplying water be unable to do without wet pit, and the water in the wet pit is generally supplied with by the tap water pipe network; Like this, become zero after having the water of pressure to get into the pond originally, and then with the water pump pressurization of starting from scratch; Supply with the user, cause a large amount of electric power energy wastes, if with the no negative pressure secondary water-supply equipment of the air sac type high-pressure service pump water device development of our design; Just can thoroughly change way of supplying water in the past, the air sac type non-negative pressure water-supply installation is to be the water source with the city planting ductwork, has made full use of the original pressure of city planting ductwork; Form airtight endless relay air bag pressurized water supply mode, it is energy-efficient, durable.
At first we design two containers according to the height of water consumption and floor with the stainless steel material of food-grade, and wall of a container is thick will be according to pressure design; If we supply water for 20 floors, rustless steel container just should be designed to bear 8 kilograms pressure, and a special air bag respectively is installed in two containers; Air bag is through gas holder, and links to each other with the motor compressor driven, and the process of work is the same with the working procedure of the air sac type high pressure pumping water device of front elaboration; So set forth no longer in detail, the water of pipe network enters in the container, air bag expands after charging into pressurized gas; Water is extruded to eminence, like this, and the air bag of two containers and the inside; Alternately acting just can be the every family that is pumped to of water constant pressure and flow; Because our the air sac type non-negative pressure water-supply installation of design is gas, water separation, has special gas holder to come stored energy, has just avoided the frequent unlatching of air pump.Practiced thrift the energy to greatest extent.
We utilize the non-negative pressure water-supply installation of air sac type high pressure pumping water device design can be applied to any place of supplying water of needing thus, low pressure, high pressure, can.Because do not need the water pump pressurization, do not have rotating part, so durable in use.
In addition, the present invention and not meaning that by schematic representation and specification limits to, and under the prerequisite that does not break away from design aim and principle thereof, can change to some extent.