CN102661483A - Energy saving technology for changing water pressure into high pressure gas - Google Patents
Energy saving technology for changing water pressure into high pressure gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN102661483A CN102661483A CN2012101371211A CN201210137121A CN102661483A CN 102661483 A CN102661483 A CN 102661483A CN 2012101371211 A CN2012101371211 A CN 2012101371211A CN 201210137121 A CN201210137121 A CN 201210137121A CN 102661483 A CN102661483 A CN 102661483A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy saving technology for changing a water pressure into high pressure gas. The upper part of a high pressure water tank on the left is provided with a check valve 7; when water liquid flows into the sealed high pressure water tank through a water inlet switch 9 on a water tube 8, the water level is risen to form the high pressure gas; when the gas pressure is risen to a certain degree, the high pressure gas is conveyed to an atmosphere reservoir from a gas conveying valve 12; when the water level is risen to the upper limit, a water outlet switch 11 is automatically opened to drain water, the water inlet switch 9 is automatically closed to cut off the water, the air enters the high pressure water tank from the water outlet switch 11 or the check valve 7 after the water is drained off, and the next round of gas making is started. Both left and right high pressure water tanks have the same working principle; the high pressure gas in the atmosphere reservoir is conveyed to an air motor 20 by a gas outlet valve 19 for doing work; and in the process of changing the water pressure into the gas pressure, the energy consumption is not generated and the high pressure gas is convenient to store, and thus, the energy saving technology can be used for transforming a hydropower station and can also be used for constructing a power station or constructing a gas storage reservoir on a high-rise building by utilizing the pressure and the flow rate of tap water to solve the difficult problem of a high pressure fire-fighting lance and the like.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to the acting technology of pressurized gas, especially utilizes the drop of flowing water or the power-saving technology that the hydraulic pressure in the running water pipe is made pressurized gas.
The existing high pressure air utilization of background technique is very extensive; For example: utilize high pressure air to give automobile, motorcycle tire inflation; Utilize the nail gun of high pressure air to give the decorative engineering completed knocked down products, utilize the boring or the like of going to open a mine of the power equipment of high pressure air in addition, yet the source of this type high pressure air will could obtain all through consumes energy; Have plenty of through the motor drives air compressor, have plenty of through the internal-combustion engine drives air compressor.At nature a kind of power being arranged is the drop formation of flowing water; Water like the riverbed flows to the lowland from eminence; The process of flowing water just produces transmission of power; Common in the life also have a potential motive (being hydraulic pressure) in running water pipe, and when we fetched boiling water tap, the speed of flowing water just demonstrated certain hydraulic pressure.Therefore, how utilizing the natural phenomenon of flow of fluid, reach and convert the target that high pressure air is used for doing work to, is the problem that is worth research.It also is the problem that potentiality to be exploited is arranged very much.
What the present invention of patent of invention content broke traditions obtains the method for high pressure air by consumes energy, provides a kind of natural law of utilizing hydraulic pressure and current to obtain the brand-new technology of high pressure air, has opened up a brand-new energy obtaining method.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: promptly utilize certain hydraulic pressure with the water flow in a hermetically sealed can, the volume of air in the hermetically sealed can is constantly dwindled, the pressure of air just constantly increases, and forms the high pressure air in the hermetically sealed can.
Technical characteristics of the present invention is: 1., hydraulic pressure is become the power-saving technology of high pressure air, comprise power transmission technology and the pressurized gas acting technology of utilizing flow of fluid, it is characterized in that pressure with water is as power source; With the water inlet switch of water liquid through being connected with water pipe, flow to the high-pressure water tank of a sealing, in the high-pressure water tank bottom depotition cock is arranged; At the high-pressure water tank top one-way valve that supplies air inlet is arranged, when liquid flow to high-pressure water tank, water level increases made volume of air dwindle the formation high pressure air; Make hydraulic pressure in the high-pressure water tank be increased to the pressure of a setting, open the depotition cock of high-pressure water tank bottom this moment, and water-outlet quantity is equated with inflow; Forming a constant high pressure sprays; Or close water inlet switch and open depotition cock, water is emptied after air inlet again, carry out next round and make high pressure air.2., when increasing, the high-pressure water tank water level forms high pressure air according to 1. said; It is characterized in that at the high-pressure water tank top gas valve being set connects an atmospheric pool; When the high pressure air in the high-pressure water tank reaches certain pressure; High pressure air flows to atmospheric pool through gas valve, and a side of atmospheric pool has gas outlet valve, and this gas outlet valve connects a power engine that leans on high pressure air to drive.Install intelligence software on the atmospheric pool, with control gas valve and gas outlet valve.3., an one-way valve that supplies air inlet arranged at the high-pressure water tank top, it is characterized in that this one-way valve can be connected with a foot-operated air bag, can inflate to high-pressure water tank through manpower according to 1. said.4., increase according to 1. said high-pressure water tank middle water level and to form high pressure air, it is characterized in that, a gas maker is set in the running water pipe big at flow, that hydraulic pressure is high; Promptly design high pressure cylinder and connect running water pipe, high pressure cylinder one end is a water shutter into, and the other end is the water outlet shutter; A press strip movable up and down is set above high pressure cylinder, and this high pressure cylinder is to process with flexible material, can be out of shape natural then return behind the pressurized; The top of high pressure cylinder is provided with suction valve and gas outlet valve; Its gas outlet valve connects a high pressure air reservoir, and a smart key is set between suction valve and gas outlet valve, can control and coordinate the work of water inlet shutter, water outlet shutter and press strip; When increasing, water level make high pressure air pass through the gas outlet valve entering laggard water shutter close of high pressure air reservoir and the water outlet shutter opening; Press strip presses down once high pressure cylinder water liquid is discharged, and makes high pressure cylinder self-return and inflation, opens inlet valve then and carries out next round gas making.5., get into the high pressure air reservoir according to 4. said high pressure air and it is characterized in that, a solar energy baking box is set in the high pressure air reservoir, meet baking box when malaria gets into the high pressure air reservoir, make air meet the heat pressurization again of expanding of splashing.6., according to the formation of 1. said high pressure air, 2. described atmospheric pool, 4. described running water pipe gas making principle; It is characterized in that, high pressure cylinder and air motor are installed on vehicle, on highway, set up high-pressure air pipe and blowing mouth, vehicle can be inflated on the way at any time, uses eco-friendly power source; On building, set up high-pressure air pipe, can realize that fire-fighting uses high pressure water gun.
Can produce following beneficial effect through above technology implementation: the method that 1, hydraulic pressure is become air pressure can make the acting of hydraulic pressure perform to limit, and the acting at same water source is far longer than existing hydraulic power generation technology.2, can transform existing hydroelectric power plant, obtaining bigger generated energy, and can build large-scale air reservoir, the long term storage high pressure air is prepared against urgent need.3, water utility capable of using just holds the resource that flow is big in the water pipe, hydraulic pressure is high to make high pressure air, power station, also can set up the high pressure air reservoir in important place, the fire-fighting high pressure water gun of equipment emergency.4, tap water pressure capable of using is designed home-use high pressure wet pit or design high pressure flush toilet.Because aerating speed is far faster than charging rate; Not only environmental protection but also powerful of aerodynamic force can promote popularizing of air-powered car, as pneumatic tube is set for bus aerating on the way on the waiting booth of bus station; Or on highway barrier, set up high-pressure air pipe, still meaning offers the vehicular traffic aerating.5, use present technique mountain area capable of using flowing water drop to build the high pressure air reservoir, supply mining equipment to use.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention high-pressure water tank planimetric map; Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention gas storage schematic representation; Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention gas maker schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1. water pipe, 2. water inlet switch, 3. breather cheek valve, 4. water level, 5. depotition cock, 6. air bag, 7. one-way valve; 8. water pipe, 9. water inlet switch, 10. water level, 11. depotition cocks, 12. gas valves, 13. gas valves, 14. one-way valves; 15. intake pipe, 16. water inlet switchs, 17. water levels, 18. depotition cocks, 19. gas outlet valves, 20. air motors; 21. intelligence software, 22. high pressure cylinders, 23. suction valves, 24. smart key, 25. gas outlet valves, 26. water inlet shutters; 27. the high pressure air reservoir, 28. baking boxs, 29. press strips, 30. rocking arms, 31. water levels, 32. water outlet shutters.
Embodiment is a patent working example high-pressure water tank planimetric map of the present invention referring to Fig. 1, and selection has the water source of certain hydraulic pressure to flow to the high-pressure water tank of a sealing among the figure, connects water pipe 1 in the upper end of high-pressure water tank; Through water inlet switch 2 water is put in the high-pressure water tank; At the high-pressure water tank top breather cheek valve 3 is arranged, dwindle air pressure is increased, set and depotition cock 5 is opened with the flow of water inlet switch 2 behind the pressure to equate when water level 4 increases volume of air; Formation constant high pressure water spray; Open depotition cock 5 when closing water inlet switch 2, when making water flow out high-pressure water tank fully, breather cheek valve 3 opens to high-pressure water tank automatically to be inflated; Breather cheek valve 3 is closed when water level 4 raises; In order to increase foot-operated air bag 6 of air pressure design at any time, it can be connected with breather cheek valve 3 arbitrarily, can the water power plant be increased a high-pressure water tank according to the principle of present embodiment; Increase generated energy with the generating of constant high pressure water spray, or utilize the pressure design of tap water to go out high-pressure flush toilet, ting model high pressure water gun etc.Referring to Fig. 2 is embodiment of the invention gas storage schematic representation; Have two high-pressure water tanks (also more than two) gas making to give a gas storage among the figure, an one-way valve 7 is arranged at the high-pressure water tank top on the left side, flows to the high-pressure water tank of sealing through the water inlet switch on the water pipe 89 when water; Make water level increase volume of air and dwindle the formation high pressure air; The gas of certain pressure flows to gas storage through gas valve 12, when water level 10 is elevated to desired location, and effluent switch 11 automatic opening water discharges; Water inlet switch 9 is cut off the water automatically; Air gets into high-pressure water tank from effluent switch after the water emptying, and effluent switch is closed the gas making of repetition next round then, and the working principle of the working principle of the right high-pressure water tank and left side high-pressure water tank is identical; So analogize and to be used for gas making supply gas storage according to a plurality of high-pressure water tanks of water source flow design; The high pressure air of gas storage is defeated by air motor 20 acting through gas outlet valve 19, for let all air inlets, give vent to anger, water inlet, water outlet work in order, the intelligence software 21 of device electronic technology is connected with each switch.Use for reference above technology, can be in the hotel, device high-pressure gas storehouses, place such as hotel, warehouse, entertainment places, high pressure water gun is used in the equipment fire-fighting.Referring to Fig. 3 is the gas maker of the embodiment of the invention, utilizes the running water pipe that flow is big, hydraulic pressure is high that a gas maker high pressure cylinder 22 is installed among the figure, and this high pressure cylinder is to process with flexible material; The distortion return that rebounds then after can pressurized is water shutters 26 at an end of high pressure cylinder 22, and the other end is a water outlet shutter 32; Press strip 29 movable up and down of device above high pressure cylinder, this press strip 29 are driven by rocking arm 30, are provided with suction valve 23 and gas outlet valve 25 on high pressure cylinder top; And being provided with smart key 24, smart key 24 can be controlled the co-ordination of water inlet shutter 26, water outlet shutter 32, press strip 29, suction valve 23, gas outlet valve 25, when water level 31 increases, makes high pressure air pass through gas outlet valve 25 and gets into high pressure air reservoir 27; Water inlet shutter 26 is closed water outlet shutter 32 and is opened; Press strip 29 pressed down once water liquid was discharged this moment, opened suction valve behind the high pressure cylinder self-return and carried out next round gas making, after malaria gets into high pressure air reservoir 27; Meet baking box 28 pressurization of expanding again; Baking box 28 can adopt low energy consumption baking boxs such as solar energy, can utilize the running water pipe that flow is big, hydraulic pressure is high to set up the power station through technology shown in this figure, or the high-pressure gas storehouse is installed; Pneumatic tube is installed in confession vehicular traffic inflation on the highway barrier, promotes the application of air-powered car.
Claims (5)
1. hydraulic pressure is become the power-saving technology of high pressure air; Comprise power transmission technology and the high pressure air acting technology of utilizing flow of fluid; It is characterized in that: as power source, make water liquid flow to the high-pressure water tank of sealing with the pressure of water, a depotition cock 5 is arranged in the high-pressure water tank bottom through water pipe 1, water inlet switch 2; Breather cheek valve 3 is arranged at the high-pressure water tank top; Make air pressure be increased to setting pressure when water level 4 increases, open depotition cock 5 its streamflow is equated with water inlet switch 2, make flowing water form constant high pressure and spray; Or close water inlet switch 2 and open depotition cock 5, make the high-pressure injection of water liquid empty water level 4, air gets into high-pressure water tanks from depotition cock 5, one-way valve 3, and water level 4 increases and forms high pressure air when opening water inlet switch 2 again and closing depotition cock 5.
2. increasing according to 1 said water level 4 increases air pressure; It is characterized in that: gas valve 12 is set respectively on two high-pressure water tank tops is connected an atmospheric pool jointly with gas valve 13; When the air pressure of high-pressure water tank reaches certain pressure; Inflate to atmospheric pool through gas valve 12 and gas valve 13, atmospheric pool one side has gas outlet valve 19 to connect a power engine 20 that leans on high pressure air to drive, and intelligence software 21 is coordinated the work of each air valve, switch.
3. saidly one-way valve 3 is arranged according to 1, it is characterized in that: when one-way valve 3 docks with foot-operated air bag 6, can inflate to high-pressure water tank through manpower or other external force at the high-pressure water tank top.
4. increase the formation high pressure air according to 1 said water level, it is characterized in that: utilizing flow is big, hydraulic pressure is high running water pipe that a gas maker is installed is high pressure cylinder 22, and the one of which end is a water shutter 26 into; The other end is a water outlet shutter 32, and high pressure cylinder 22 usefulness flexible material are processed, but are out of shape behind the pressurized and self-return; The press strip 29 of its top is driven by rocking arm 30; The top of high pressure cylinder 22 is provided with suction valve 23, smart key 24, gas outlet valve 25, and its smart key 24 is used to control the harmony work between water inlet shutter 26, water outlet shutter 32, suction valve 23, the gas outlet valve 25, and high pressure air forms when water level 31 increases; Be defeated by high pressure air reservoir 27; Water level 31 is elevated to rocking arm 30 drive press strips 29 in limited time, high pressure cylinder 22 is flattened water is discharged from water outlet shutter 32 gas making of beginning next round; Moist gas receives baking box 28 to heat the back expansion in the high pressure air reservoir 27, makes the air pressure multiplication.
5. according to 1 described high pressure air formation, 2 described atmospheric pools, 4 described high pressure air reservoirs; It is characterized in that: air motor is installed on vehicle; On bus station's booth, set up pneumatic tube, on highway barrier, set up pneumatic tube and the bankcard consumption system is set, supply any aerating of vehicular traffic.
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CN2012101371211A CN102661483A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Energy saving technology for changing water pressure into high pressure gas |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103161979A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 叶晓丰 | Fluid on-off method and fluid on-off device |
CN106015118A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 裘世波 | Energy-saving power generation device |
CN115978439A (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-04-18 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High-pressure gas storage drainage system and method for compressed air energy storage |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN2012101371211A patent/CN102661483A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103161979A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 叶晓丰 | Fluid on-off method and fluid on-off device |
WO2014071794A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | 丽水市力控科技有限公司 | Fluid on-off method and fluid on-off device |
CN103161979B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 叶晓丰 | Fluid on-off method and fluid on-off device |
CN106015118A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 裘世波 | Energy-saving power generation device |
CN106015118B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-09-28 | 裘世波 | Energy-saving and power generation device |
CN115978439A (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-04-18 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High-pressure gas storage drainage system and method for compressed air energy storage |
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Application publication date: 20120912 |