CN102747114A - Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation - Google Patents

Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102747114A
CN102747114A CN2012100135620A CN201210013562A CN102747114A CN 102747114 A CN102747114 A CN 102747114A CN 2012100135620 A CN2012100135620 A CN 2012100135620A CN 201210013562 A CN201210013562 A CN 201210013562A CN 102747114 A CN102747114 A CN 102747114A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
inoculated
anaerobic fermentation
culture
escherichia coli
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100135620A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102747114B (en
Inventor
林建平
朱力
杨俊�
傅维琦
岑沛霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU YIAN BIOTECH CO Ltd
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
SUZHOU YIAN BIOTECH CO Ltd
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU YIAN BIOTECH CO Ltd, Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical SUZHOU YIAN BIOTECH CO Ltd
Priority to CN201210013562.0A priority Critical patent/CN102747114B/en
Publication of CN102747114A publication Critical patent/CN102747114A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102747114B publication Critical patent/CN102747114B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation. The yield of 5-aminolevulinic acid produced by the traditional method is not high. According to the method, transient anaerobic fermentation is performed at a certain stage of recombinant escherichia coli culture so as to change metabolic behavior of the recombinant escherichia coli, wherein the specific improvement measures comprise: carrying out anaerobic fermentation for 30-75 minutes at a certain stage of an engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R.hema culture process so as to change physiological states of cells, appropriately reduce growth rate of cells, and promote accumulation of a product 5-aminolevulinic acid, wherein the preservation number of the engineering bacteria is CGMCC No.1939. According to the present invention, based on the invention 200710068169.0, the fermentation production technology for the 5-aminolevulinic acid is further improved, the resulting extracellular 5-aminolevulinic acid yield is high, and the method is suitable for industrial application and has broad prospects.

Description

It is a kind of to adjust the method that recombination bacillus coli is metabolized with of short duration anaerobic fermentation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of microbial fermentation, it is related to a kind of method of the of short duration anaerobic fermentation of certain phase progress by Bacteria Culture to adjust the metabolism behavior of recombination bacillus coli, so as to improve the optimizing fermentation and regulation and control new method of fermentation process purpose product yield. 
Background technology
5-ALA (5-amino1evulinic acid, ALA) is tetrahydropyrrole compound in organism(Such as hemachrome enzyme, porphyrin and vitamin B12Deng)Common precursor, with important physiologically active.ALA agriculturally can be used as photosynthesis promoter, adverse-resistant agent, defoliant and herbicide etc., widely used, environmentally friendly.In medical domain, 5-ALA has great application value as New Generation Optical pharmacokinetic drug in terms of the diagnosis and treatment of the diseases such as brain tumor, cutaneum carcinoma. 
The production method of 5-ALA can be divided into chemical synthesis and microbe fermentation method.Chemical synthesis ALA has number of ways, can be respectively with hippuric acid, butanedioic acid, tetrahydrofurfuryl amine and levulic acid etc. for Material synthesis ALA, but these method normal yields are low, accessory substance is more, environmental pollution is serious.Significant competitive advantage is respectively provided with terms of production cost and product quality using Rhodobacter sphaeroides mutant strain and recombination bacillus coli fermentation method production 5-ALA.It is a kind of cheap and effective method that 5-ALA is produced by building genetic engineering bacterium.One kind is disclosed in patent ZL 200710068169.0 by genetic engineering bacterium Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R.hemACarry out fermenting and producing ALA method, wherein ALA yield can reach 6.6g/L. 
In the fermentation system of recombination bacillus coli, influence of the dissolved oxygen concentration to cell metabolism is extremely complex., Antonio De Le ó n etc. in 2003(De León A, Hernández V, Galindo E, Ramírez OT, Enzyme Microb Technol, 2003, 33: 689-697)Research show that when studying overexpression penioillin acylase with recombination bacillus coli, the relation that growth couples type yield coefficient and dissolved oxygen concentration is in saturation type curve, rather than growth couples type yield coefficient and is then issued to maximum in 1%-5% DOT.The oxygen dissolving value accurately controlled in fermentation process can improve the yield of purpose product in relatively low level.But, the running cost of the oxygen dissolving value in commercial scale precise control fermentation process is higher.Escherichia coli are as facultative aerobic anaerobic organism, and when carrying out aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation, its physiology and metabolism have very big difference.Vemuri etc.(Vemuri GN, Eiteman MA, Altman E, J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol, 2002, 28: 325-332)Research find, compared with complete aerobic fermentation, using aerobic/anaerobic two benches fermentation can increase substantially the yield of butanedioic acid.In the fermentation of such two benches, the conversion opportunity from aerobic fermentation to anaerobic fermentation can produce the influence that can not ignore, so that succinic acid production is significantly changed to the metabolism behavior of Escherichia coli.Therefore, the change of physiology and metabolism between this aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation is dexterously utilized, it is possible to purposefully realize the control of fermentation process metabolic fluxes. 
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of method that recombination bacillus coli metabolism is adjusted with of short duration anaerobic fermentation to be proposed, further to improve the yield of 5-ALA. 
The technical scheme that the inventive method is used comprises the following steps: 
Step (1) is with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip after bacterium solution, containing 30
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
50 μ g/ml kanamycins and 30
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-696163DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Rule on the LB culture medium flat plates of 50 μ g/ml chloramphenicol, and the LB culture medium flat plates after line are positioned over incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
Described deposit number is CGMCC No.1939 engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R.HemA'sDepositary institution's title:China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center;Depositary institution address:Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 3;Preservation date:2007.01.25.
Monoclonal on LB culture medium flat plates is inoculated in containing 30 by step (2)In the 250ml shaking flasks of 50ml LB culture mediums, and it is 200 to be placed on rotating speed
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-993469DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
220rpm, temperature is incubated overnight in 37 DEG C of shaking table, obtains first order seed;
Step (3) takes 1
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-936017DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
5ml first order seeds are inoculated in containing 50
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-373952DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
In the 500ml of 100ml LB culture mediums shaking flask, and it is 200 to be placed on rotating speed
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-856886DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
220rpm, temperature is cultivates 3 in 37 DEG C of shaking table4h, obtains secondary seed;
Step (4) is by 100
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-239643DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
300ml secondary seeds are inoculated in containing 7
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-164873DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Fermented and cultured is carried out in 15 L fermentation tanks of 9 L fermentation mediums, the speed of agitator of fermentation tank is 300500rpm, air mass flow is 5
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-778574DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
10 L/min, starting cultivation temperature is 37 DEG C;2
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-62925DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Cultivation temperature is down to 26 after 3h
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-537769DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
30 DEG C, and use 0.02
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-300188DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.2mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides are induced;
It by mass volume ratio is respectively 0.5 that fermentation medium in described step (4), which is,
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-481771DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
2% peptone, 0.25
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-999340DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1% dusty yeast, 0.3
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-899163DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1% butanedioic acid, 0.2
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-465273DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.4% glycine and 0.1
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-563679DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.5% glucose group is into its pH value is 6.0
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-189833DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6.3;Fermentation medium most starts to use 10
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-639269DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction, by pH controls 5.8
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-811667DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6.0;
Step (5) is when thalli growth to 5
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-967842DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
After 6 hours, the speed of agitator of fermentation tank is adjusted to oxygen dissolving value in 0, zymotic fluid and is changed into 0 therewith, 30 are maintained
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-827214DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Recover the speed of agitator of fermentation tank after 75min anaerobic fermentation;
Described zymotic fluid, 4 are inoculated with secondary seed
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-436050DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Supplemented medium is added by feedback flow after 8h, the pH of zymotic fluid is adjusted to 6.1-6.3;
Described supplemented medium volume is 800
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-609542DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1100ml, and contain 70
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-682540DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
90 g butanedioic acids and 50
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-650496DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
70 g glycine; 
Step (6) works as cell density OD600Reach 3When 10,5-ALA dehydratase inhibitor is added in batches or continuously;
The inhibitor of described 5-ALA dehydratase is 3
Figure DEST_PATH_RE-254970DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
5g/L D-Glucoses;
Deposit number in described step (1) is CGMCC No.1939 engineering bacterias, Classification And Nomenclature:The entitled ETEC of Chinese, Latin name isEscherichia coli Rosetta(DE3)-pET28a-A.R.hemA
The present invention has the beneficial effect that: 
Present invention process is workable, adjusts and control engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. by of short duration anaerobic fermentationhemAMetabolism, the extracellular 5-ALA yield of gained is high, is suitable for industrial applications, has a extensive future.
Brief description of the drawings
The extracellular ALA concentration of Fig. 1, glycine, butanedioic acid, glucose, cell density OD600With the relation curve of fermentation time; 
Fig. 2 dissolved oxygens(DO), extracellular ALA concentration, glycine, butanedioic acid, glucose, acetic acid and cell density OD600With the relation curve of fermentation time.
Fig. 3 dissolved oxygens(DO), extracellular ALA concentration, glycine, butanedioic acid, glucose, cell density OD600With the relation curve of fermentation time. 
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described. 
Embodiment 1
The method that recombination bacillus coli is metabolized is adjusted with of short duration anaerobic fermentation, is comprised the following steps: 
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 30 μ g/ml kanamycins and 30 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 50ml, rotating speed is 200rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 1ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 100ml shaking flask and cultivate 3 h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 200ml secondary seeds are inoculated in the 15 L fermentation tanks containing 9 L fermentation mediums and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 400 rpm, air mass flow is 7 L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 29 DEG C are down to after 2h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.05 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 1% peptone, 0.5% dusty yeast, 0.3% butanedioic acid, 0.2% glycine and 0.2% glucose group into being 6.1 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 5,4g/L D-Glucoses are added within every 3 hours in batches as 5-ALA dehydratase inhibitor, totally 3 times;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.8 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.3 to control pH by flow feeding culture medium after culture 6h;
Described supplemented medium volume is 1000ml, and contains 70 g butanedioic acids and 55 g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 6h, 60 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely stop stirring after fermented and cultured 5h, to recovery stirring during 6h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.As seen from Figure 1, operated by once of short duration anaerobic fermentation, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 7.4 g/L. 
Embodiment 2: 
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 40 μ g/ml kanamycins and 30 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 30ml, rotating speed is 220rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 5ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 75ml shaking flask and cultivate 3 .5h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 300ml secondary seeds are inoculated in 15 L fermentation tanks of the fermentation medium containing 7L and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 500 rpm, air mass flow is 5L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 30 DEG C are down to after 3h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.2 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 2% peptone, 0.25% dusty yeast, 1% butanedioic acid, 0.4% glycine and 0.5% glucose group into being 6. 3 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 5,3g/L D-Glucoses are added within every 3 hours in batches as 5-ALA dehydratase inhibitor, totally 3 times;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.8 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.3 to control pH by flow feeding culture medium after culture 6h;
Described supplemented medium volume is 800ml, and contains 90 g butanedioic acids and 70 g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 6h, 30 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely 6h stops stirring, to recovery stirring during 6.5h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.Operated by once of short duration anaerobic fermentation, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 7.2 g/L. 
Embodiment 3
The method that recombination bacillus coli is metabolized is adjusted with of short duration anaerobic fermentation, is comprised the following steps: 
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 40 μ g/ml kanamycins and 50 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 50ml, rotating speed is 200rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 1ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 100ml shaking flask and cultivate 3 h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 200ml secondary seeds are inoculated in the 15 L fermentation tanks containing 9 L fermentation mediums and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 400 rpm, air mass flow is 7 L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 27 DEG C are down to after 2h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.05 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 1% peptone, 0.5% dusty yeast, 0.3% butanedioic acid, 0.2% glycine and 0.2% glucose group into being 6.1 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 5,5g/L D-Glucoses are added within every 3 hours in batches as 5-ALA dehydratase inhibitor, totally 3 times;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.9 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.2 to control pH by flow feeding culture medium after culture 6h;
Described supplemented medium volume is 1100ml, and contains 75 g butanedioic acids and 70 g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 5h, 45 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely 5h stops stirring, to recovery stirring during 5.75h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.From Figure 2 it can be seen that being operated by once of short duration anaerobic fermentation, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 8.6 g/L. 
Embodiment 4
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 30 μ g/ml kanamycins and 50 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 50ml, rotating speed is 200rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 1ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 100ml shaking flask and cultivate 3 h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 200ml secondary seeds are inoculated in the 15 L fermentation tanks containing 9 L fermentation mediums and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 400 rpm, air mass flow is 7 L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 28 DEG C are down to after 2h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.05 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 1% peptone, 0.5% dusty yeast, 0.3% butanedioic acid, 0.2% glycine and 0.2% glucose group into being 6.1 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 4, D-Glucose and precursor hybrid feedback stream are added in fermentation zymotic fluid, the pH for controlling lotion is 6.2;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.9 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.2 to control pH by the mixture of stream plus D-Glucose and supplemented medium after culture 6h;
The content of described D-Glucose is 145g, and supplemented medium volume is 1100ml, and contains 80 g butanedioic acids and 63 g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 5.5h, 75 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely 5.5h stops stirring, to recovery stirring during 6.45h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.By once of short duration anaerobic fermentation operation, and the method added using D-Glucose and supplemented medium hybrid feedback stream, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 8.2 g/L. 
Embodiment 5
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 50 μ g/ml kanamycins and 40 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 40ml, rotating speed is 210rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 3ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 50ml shaking flask and cultivate 4 h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 100ml secondary seeds are inoculated in the 15 L fermentation tanks containing 8 L fermentation mediums and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 300 rpm, air mass flow is 10 L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 30 DEG C are down to after 2.5h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.02 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 0.5% peptone, 1% dusty yeast, 0.5% butanedioic acid, 0.3% glycine and 0.1% glucose group into being 6.0 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 6, D-Glucose and precursor hybrid feedback stream are added in fermentation zymotic fluid, the pH for controlling lotion is 6.1;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.8 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.1 to control pH by the mixture of stream plus D-Glucose and supplemented medium after culture 5h;
The content of described D-Glucose is 145g, and supplemented medium volume is 900ml, and contains 70 g butanedioic acids and 50g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 5h, 45 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely 5h stops stirring, to recovery stirring during 5.75h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.By once of short duration anaerobic fermentation operation, and the method added using D-Glucose and supplemented medium hybrid feedback stream, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 7.6 g/L. 
Embodiment 6
The method that recombination bacillus coli is metabolized is adjusted with of short duration anaerobic fermentation, is comprised the following steps: 
1) with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip bacterium solution, on the LB culture medium flat plates containing 50 μ g/ml kanamycins and 40 μ g/ml chloramphenicol rule after, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
2) monoclonal on flat board is inoculated in the 250ml shaking flasks of the culture mediums of LB containing 50ml, rotating speed is 200rpm, the incubated overnight at 37 DEG C obtains first order seed;
3) take 1ml first order seeds to be inoculated in the 500ml of multiple culture mediums of LB containing 100ml shaking flask and cultivate 3 h, obtain secondary seed;
4) 200ml secondary seeds are inoculated in the 15 L fermentation tanks containing 9 L fermentation mediums and carry out fermented and cultured, fermentation tank speed of agitator is 400 rpm, air mass flow is 7 L/min, it is 37 DEG C to originate cultivation temperature, 28 DEG C are down to after 2h, then is induced with final concentration of 0.05 mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides;It by mass volume ratio is respectively 1% peptone, 0.5% dusty yeast, 0.3% butanedioic acid, 0.2% glycine and 0.2% glucose group into being 6.1 with NaOH regulation pH value that wherein fermentation medium, which is,;
5) in cell density OD600During up to 4, D-Glucose and precursor hybrid feedback stream are added in fermentation zymotic fluid, the pH for controlling lotion is 6.2;
6) fermented and cultured initially controls pH 5.9 using the dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction;It is 6.2 to control pH by the mixture of stream plus D-Glucose and supplemented medium after culture 6h;
The content of described D-Glucose is 145g, and supplemented medium volume is 1100ml, and contains 80 g butanedioic acids and 63 g glycine; 
7) in fermentation to 5h, 45 min anaerobic fermentations are carried out, namely 5h stops stirring, to recovery stirring during 5.75h.
Using Mauzerall and Granick analysis method (with reference to Mauzerall D, Granick S. J. Bio. Chem., 1956,219:435-442) ALA concentration is determined.As seen from Figure 3, by once of short duration anaerobic fermentation operation, and the method added using D-Glucose and supplemented medium hybrid feedback stream, extracellular ALA maximum concentration can reach 9.4 g/L. 

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjust the method that recombination bacillus coli is metabolized with of short duration anaerobic fermentation, it is characterised in that following steps:
Step (1) is with transfer needle from engineering bacteria Rosetta (DE3)-pET28a-A.R. that deposit number is CGMCC No.1939hemAGlycerol tube in dip after bacterium solution, containing 3050 μ g/ml kanamycins and 30
Figure 973994DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Rule on the LB culture medium flat plates of 50 μ g/ml chloramphenicol, and the LB culture medium flat plates after line are positioned over incubated overnight at 37 DEG C;
Monoclonal on LB culture medium flat plates is inoculated in containing 30 by step (2)
Figure 112851DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
In the 250ml shaking flasks of 50ml LB culture mediums, and it is 200 to be placed on rotating speed
Figure 696279DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
220rpm, temperature is incubated overnight in 37 DEG C of shaking table, obtains first order seed;
Step (3) takes 1
Figure 8312DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
5ml first order seeds are inoculated in containing 50
Figure 993585DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
In the 500ml of 100ml LB culture mediums shaking flask, and it is 200 to be placed on rotating speed220rpm, temperature is cultivates 3 in 37 DEG C of shaking table4h, obtains secondary seed;
Step (4) is by 100
Figure 489792DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
300ml secondary seeds are inoculated in containing 7
Figure 391889DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Fermented and cultured is carried out in 15 L fermentation tanks of 9 L fermentation mediums, the speed of agitator of fermentation tank is 300500rpm, air mass flow is 5
Figure 227306DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
10 L/min, starting cultivation temperature is 37 DEG C;2
Figure 84404DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Cultivation temperature is down to 26 after 3h
Figure 778691DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
30 DEG C, and use 0.02
Figure 492569DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.2mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactosides are induced;
It by mass volume ratio is respectively 0.5 that fermentation medium in described step (4), which is,2% peptone, 0.251% dusty yeast, 0.3
Figure 544204DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1% butanedioic acid, 0.2
Figure 632246DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.4% glycine and 0.1
Figure 961596DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
0.5% glucose group is into its pH value is 6.0
Figure 894917DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6.3;Fermentation medium most starts to use 10
Figure 563796DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The dilute sulfuric acid of 20% volume fraction, by pH controls 5.8
Figure 885056DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6.0;
Step (5) is when thalli growth to 5After 6 hours, the speed of agitator of fermentation tank is adjusted to oxygen dissolving value in 0, zymotic fluid and is changed into 0 therewith, 30 are maintained
Figure 438714DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Recover the speed of agitator of fermentation tank after 75min anaerobic fermentation;
Described zymotic fluid, 4 are inoculated with secondary seed
Figure 962099DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Supplemented medium is added by feedback flow after 8h, the pH of zymotic fluid is adjusted to 6.1
Figure 126364DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6.3;
Described supplemented medium volume is 800
Figure 430306DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1100ml, and contain 7090 g butanedioic acids and 5070 g glycine; 
Step (6) works as cell density OD600Reach 3
Figure 11963DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
When 10,5-ALA dehydratase inhibitor is added in batches or continuously;
The inhibitor of described 5-ALA dehydratase is 3
Figure 475306DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
5g/L D-Glucoses;
Deposit number in described step (1) is CGMCC No.1939 engineering bacterias, Classification And Nomenclature:The entitled ETEC of Chinese, Latin name isEscherichia coli Rosetta(DE3)-pET28a-A.R.hemA
CN201210013562.0A 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation Expired - Fee Related CN102747114B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210013562.0A CN102747114B (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210013562.0A CN102747114B (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102747114A true CN102747114A (en) 2012-10-24
CN102747114B CN102747114B (en) 2014-09-03

Family

ID=47027605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210013562.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102747114B (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102747114B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104195190A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-10 山东大学 Method for producing 5-aminolevulinic acid by carrying out anaerobic fermentation by utilizing recombinant escherichia coli
CN108410914A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 山东兰典生物科技股份有限公司 A method of producing sodium succinate by raw material of glucose
CN114854809A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-05 可孚医疗科技股份有限公司 Method for fermenting recombinant protein by micro-oxygen induced escherichia coli

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0718405A2 (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-06-26 Cosmo Research Institute 5-Aminolevulinic acid producing microorganism, and process for producing it
CN101041839A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-09-26 浙江大学 Method for producing 5-glycyl ethylformic acid by using engineering bacterium

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0718405A2 (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-06-26 Cosmo Research Institute 5-Aminolevulinic acid producing microorganism, and process for producing it
CN101041839A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-09-26 浙江大学 Method for producing 5-glycyl ethylformic acid by using engineering bacterium

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
VEMURI GN ET AL: "Succinate production in dual-phase Escherichia coli fermentations depends on the time of transition from aerobic toanaerobic conditions", 《JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY》 *
秦钢: "重组大肠杆菌生产ALA的培养优化研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104195190A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-10 山东大学 Method for producing 5-aminolevulinic acid by carrying out anaerobic fermentation by utilizing recombinant escherichia coli
CN108410914A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 山东兰典生物科技股份有限公司 A method of producing sodium succinate by raw material of glucose
CN114854809A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-05 可孚医疗科技股份有限公司 Method for fermenting recombinant protein by micro-oxygen induced escherichia coli
CN114854809B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-10-31 可孚医疗科技股份有限公司 Method for fermenting recombinant protein by micro-oxygen induced escherichia coli

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102747114B (en) 2014-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102015829B1 (en) Coenzyme Q10 Fermentation Production Process Based on Integrated Control of Online Oxygen Consumption and Conductivity
CN103224965B (en) Method for producing pyrroloquinoline quinine through microbial fermentation and fermentation medium used in same
Bakonyi et al. Application of Plackett–Burman experimental design to optimize biohydrogen fermentation by E. coli (XL1-BLUE)
CN102643770B (en) Colibacillus capable of generating succinic acid by anaerobic growth in synthetic medium pure and application thereof
Xie et al. Feasibility studies on continuous hydrogen production using photo-fermentative sequencing batch reactor
CN103361289B (en) Strain for producing L-lysine and method thereof for producing L-lysine
Pattanamanee et al. Repeated-batch production of hydrogen using Rhodobacter sphaeroides S10
He et al. Production of coenzyme Q10 by purple non-sulfur bacteria: current development and future prospect
CN107236752A (en) The construction method of recombination bacillus coli and the method for fermenting and producing beta Alanine
CN102154339A (en) Construction method of gene engineering strain producing succinic acid escherichia coli
CN103276019B (en) Method for promoting lycopene synthesis in blakeslea trispora
CN104726381B (en) One plant of bacterial strain for producing L lysines and its method for producing L lysines
CN102352382B (en) Method producing malic acid through double-phase fermentation
CN102747114A (en) Method for regulating recombinant escherichia coli metabolism by using transient anaerobic fermentation
CN106834377A (en) A kind of method for producing epothilone B
CN100572546C (en) Produce the method for 5-amino-laevulic acid with engineering bacteria
CN107227286A (en) The genetic engineering bacterium of one plant height production butanedioic acid and its construction method and application
CN103966273B (en) A kind of dino flagellate fermenting and producing DHA method
DK180437B1 (en) Method for Fermentative Production of Oxidized Coenzyme Q10 and High-content Oxidized Coenzyme Q10 Prepared therefrom
CN103451126A (en) High-concentration ammonium ion tolerant escherichia coli capable of producing succinic acid and application thereof
TWI794860B (en) Medium for culturing methylobacillus and culture method
CN103937733A (en) Genetic engineering strain utilize sucrose to produce succinic acid from and method for production of succinic acid by fermenting the same
CN116144516B (en) Saccharomyces cerevisiae for producing succinic acid and application thereof
CN102732575A (en) Method for producing L-lactic acid through fermentation of rhizopus oryzae
US10774350B2 (en) Method for fermentative production of oxidized coenzyme Q10

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140903

Termination date: 20190117

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee