CN102745834A - Household reclaimed water treatment method and reutilization apparatus - Google Patents
Household reclaimed water treatment method and reutilization apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102745834A CN102745834A CN2011102197152A CN201110219715A CN102745834A CN 102745834 A CN102745834 A CN 102745834A CN 2011102197152 A CN2011102197152 A CN 2011102197152A CN 201110219715 A CN201110219715 A CN 201110219715A CN 102745834 A CN102745834 A CN 102745834A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a household reclaimed water treatment method, which comprises: collecting sewage; reasonably collecting household wastewater; carrying out a spraying treatment, wherein the collected sewage is sprayed in a mist form; completely stirring a flocculant and the sewage, and carrying out aeration flocculation precipitation; carrying out a fine filtration treatment, wherein the sewage after flocculation precipitation is efficiently filtered; and pumping the efficiently-filtered clear water to a water storage tank to reutilize. With the household reclaimed water treatment method adopting the technical scheme and the reutilization apparatus, on the basis of full analysis and master of various existing reclaimed water apparatuses, characteristics of modern sewage treatment technologies and processes are adopted, and modern electronic control technologies and equipment are introduced so as to develop novel household and small water treatment equipment, wherein the water quality of the resulting treated water is odorless and clear, and the resulting treated water can be completely used for toilet flushing, floor cleaning, car washing and other purposes. In addition, with the present invention, the water saving effect is significant, wherein the water saving rate can be more than 50%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wastewater collection and the process field of family, in particular domestic waste water is collected and the device that utilizes once more.
Background technology
China is the serious poor country of a water resources; The Freshwater resources total amount is 2.8 tcms; Account for 6% of water globe resource, but have only 2300 cubic metres per capita, be merely world average level 1/4, the U.S. 1/5; Ranking 121 in the world, is one of 13 countries that water resources is the poorest per capita in the whole world.Because lack of water, annual give that China's industry causes with a toll of 2,000 hundred million yuan, to agricultural cause with a toll of 1,500 hundred million yuan.There is 2/3rds urban water shortage in the whole nation, in the above megalopolis of 32 million people's mouths, has 30 perplexed by lack of water.Therefore, a protection problem of environment is not only in water saving, especially the key issue of a relation country and national basic survival and development.
Investigate from some national domestic waters, water accounts for about 80% of domestic water to cook, do washing, wash the lavatory, have a bath etc.Therefore, the washing equipment in improvement lavatory, the water-saving housed device of employing and employing wastewater reclamation facilities are the water-saving main means in city.At present, each state is all developing water saving device energetically, has developed multiple water saving devices such as economical toilet, water-saving tap, water-saving water tank, water-saving type laundry machine, water-saving shower nozzle.19 liters of the general lavatory flushing one less important waters of the U.S. only need 13 liters and the water-saving product that water closet mfr association is recommended is average.Germany flushing lavatory is 9 liters of water consumptions once generally." about the water-saving water measure in Fukuoka city outline " just formulated in the Fukuoka City, Japan as far back as 1979, first content will be popularized the domestic water saving utensil exactly.Mexican lavatory urinal washing water quantity at every turn must not be above 6 liters; All be replaced with 6 liters of patterns to national lavatory, only this item, water saving has just solved hundreds of thousands of resident's household water.China also carry out water saving device, ladder water supply price, rainwater collect in all respects such as water reuse carry out water-saving policy in all directions.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of recycled water in family treatment process and sharp again
Use device, it is simple in structure, realization is convenient; More can be reasonably with wastewater collection and utilization once more.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of recycled water in family treatment process is characterized in that: comprise sewage collecting; Domestic waste water is rationally collected;
Spray is handled, and with the ejection that nebulizes of the sewage after collecting, fully stirs and carries out flocculation sediment behind the aeration behind the flocculation agent;
Smart filter is handled, and the wastewater efficient behind flocculation sediment is filtered;
Clear water behind the high efficiency filter is evacuated to water tank to be utilized again.
A kind of recycled water in family is handled and re-use device, it is characterized in that: comprise the section of catchmenting, spray section, smart filter section and clear water section; The section of catchmenting and gear; The section of catchmenting with on the sewage collecting triumphantly to spray section; Spray section water completely after, the flocculation pump startup adds flocculation agent, spray pump starts then, sewage is from the circular spray tube ejection that nebulizes, and fully stirs flocculation agent and sewage and carries out flocculation sediment behind the aeration, clear water gets into from the water port on top that next stage is smart to be filtered section; Infiltrating high efficiency filter cloth through the sedimentary water of spray at this is in the outer field secondary filter, through high efficiency filter after through the clear water section of perforated tube inflow subordinate; When the clear water that stores reaches water level up to water tank.
The described section of catchmenting, spray section, smart filter section and clear water section can be installed on washing bay and residential quarters.
Described gear comprises the time relay, utilizes the interpolation time and the addition of gear control flocculation agent and sterilizing agent, controls the start and stop of each water pump simultaneously through gear.
Adopt recycled water in family processing method and re-use device after the above-mentioned scheme; Fully analyzing and grasping on the basis of present existing various wastewater reclamation facilitieses; Draw the characteristics of modern sewage disposal technology and technology; Introduce hyundai electronics control technology and equipment; The novel family and the small-sized water treatment facilities of exploitation; Water quality is tasteless more clear, can be used for fully flushing the toilet and purposes such as clean floors and carwash; Water-saving result shows
Work, can economize on water reaches more than 50%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
According to accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description below
A kind of recycled water in family treatment process is characterized in that: comprise sewage collecting; Domestic waste water is rationally collected, with the ejection that nebulizes of the sewage after collecting, fully stirred and carry out flocculation sediment behind the aeration behind the flocculation agent, the wastewater efficient filtration behind flocculation sediment is evacuated to water tank with the clear water behind the high efficiency filter and utilizes.The present invention is by the section of catchmenting, and spray section, essence filter section and clear water section is formed, domestic waste water collection device as shown in Figure 1, and by wash platform 1, spraying box 2, header tank 3, smart filter box 5, filtered water tank 6,
Header 4 is set on the header tank 3, clear water pipe 7 is set on the filtered water tank 6; Left and right sides header tank 3 and filtered water tank 6 on the base 8, the top of header tank 3 is provided with spraying box 2; The top of filtered water tank 6 is provided with smart filter box 5.
Fundamental diagram as shown in Figure 2,, after the section of catchmenting is got up the assorted drainage collection of the high-quality of shower, washing machine and hand washing sink, through the primary filter of medical stone, gac is housed; Get into spray section, spray back aeration and sedimentation gets into smart fillter section then after this adds flocculation agent; Through the medical stone and the secondary filter of absorbent charcoal material of smart filter cotton parcel are arranged, get into after smart filtration of perforated tube two-fold in the device infiltration clear water memory paragraph then again; When clear water reached high-water, starting mode of pump pumped up water to the upper tank that is arranged on the toilet smallpox ceiling void or the upper tank of other position, was used to flush the toilet and scrub.
The section of catchmenting wherein can the plane or is lower than water source (water-freeing arrangement such as washing machine, bath) and installs, in electric water level gauge and water pump are housed, starting mode of pump will catchment and raise to spray section when water level is higher than the position of setting; When spray section water completely after, the flocculation pump startup adds flocculation agent, spray pump starts then, sewage fully stirs flocculation agent and sewage and carries out aeration flocculation sediment then from the circular spray tube ejection that nebulizes, clear water is from the water port entering next stage essence fillter section on top.Infiltrating high efficiency filter cloth through the sedimentary water of spray at this is in the outer field secondary filter, and the medical stone in secondary filter and gac carry out after the high efficiency filter again, the clear water section of the perforated tube inflow subordinate in the device.Lift pump and electric water level gauge are housed, and the lift pump startup pumps water to elevated tank or its use of other upper tank confession when the clear water that stores reaches water level.
The present invention has the following advantages
1, system's operation is simple and reliable, need not carry out any maintenance, and water pump is opened automatically by design of program and stopped trouble free;
2, water quality is tasteless more clear, can be used for fully flushing the toilet and purposes such as clean floors and carwash;
3, water-saving result is remarkable.Can economize on water and reach more than 50%.
Claims (4)
1. a recycled water in family treatment process is characterized in that: comprise sewage collecting; Domestic waste water is rationally collected;
Spray is handled, and with the ejection that nebulizes of the sewage after collecting, fully stirs and carries out flocculation sediment behind the aeration behind the flocculation agent;
Smart filter is handled, and the wastewater efficient behind flocculation sediment is filtered;
Clear water behind the high efficiency filter is evacuated to water tank to be utilized again.
2. a recycled water in family is handled and re-use device, it is characterized in that: comprise the section of catchmenting, spray section, smart filter section and clear water section; The section of catchmenting and gear; The section of catchmenting with on the sewage collecting triumphantly to spray section; Spray section water completely after, the flocculation pump startup adds flocculation agent, spray pump starts then, sewage is from the circular spray tube ejection that nebulizes, and fully stirs flocculation agent and sewage and carries out flocculation sediment behind the aeration, clear water gets into from the water port on top that next stage is smart to be filtered section; Infiltrating high efficiency filter cloth through the sedimentary water of spray at this is in the outer field secondary filter, through high efficiency filter after through the clear water section of perforated tube inflow subordinate; When the clear water that stores reaches water level up to water tank.
3. a kind of recycled water in family according to claim 2 is handled and re-use device, it is characterized in that: the described section of catchmenting, spray section, smart filter section and clear water section can be installed on washing bay and residential quarters.
4. a kind of recycled water in family according to claim 2 is handled and re-use device; It is characterized in that: described gear comprises the time relay, utilizes the interpolation time and the addition of gear control flocculation agent and sterilizing agent, controls the start and stop of each water pump simultaneously through gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102197152A CN102745834A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Household reclaimed water treatment method and reutilization apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102197152A CN102745834A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Household reclaimed water treatment method and reutilization apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102745834A true CN102745834A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102197152A Pending CN102745834A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Household reclaimed water treatment method and reutilization apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993637A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-08-20 | 孟红琳 | Intelligent, ecological and energy saving cycled washing processing system for public toilets |
Citations (5)
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| CN2625009Y (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-07-14 | 罗浩南 | Micro nanometer particle precipitation apparatus |
| WO2006132519A1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Jaime Raygoza Mora | Composition and method for the treatment of wastewater and sewage water in order to produce drinking water |
| CN201433139Y (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-03-31 | 西安煤航印刷材料有限责任公司 | Waste water treatment recirculation system used for PS plate production |
| CN102050533A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for treating and recycling circulating water and sewage |
| EP2307319B1 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2012-11-07 | Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support | Process and installation for the treatment of waste waters with a view to combating the endocrine disrupting effect and/or the toxic or genotoxic effect thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN2011102197152A patent/CN102745834A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2625009Y (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-07-14 | 罗浩南 | Micro nanometer particle precipitation apparatus |
| WO2006132519A1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Jaime Raygoza Mora | Composition and method for the treatment of wastewater and sewage water in order to produce drinking water |
| EP2307319B1 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2012-11-07 | Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support | Process and installation for the treatment of waste waters with a view to combating the endocrine disrupting effect and/or the toxic or genotoxic effect thereof |
| CN201433139Y (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-03-31 | 西安煤航印刷材料有限责任公司 | Waste water treatment recirculation system used for PS plate production |
| CN102050533A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for treating and recycling circulating water and sewage |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 康林: "某住宅小区中水的处理和回收", 《陕西建筑》, no. 163, 31 January 2009 (2009-01-31), pages 48 - 49 * |
| 闻韵: "有关住宅小区中水回用的探讨", 《西南给排水》, vol. 31, no. 2, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993637A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-08-20 | 孟红琳 | Intelligent, ecological and energy saving cycled washing processing system for public toilets |
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Application publication date: 20121024 |