CN102744789A - Energy-saving environment-friendly polymer-based composite material matrix of diamond circular saw blade - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly polymer-based composite material matrix of diamond circular saw blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102744789A
CN102744789A CN2012102525560A CN201210252556A CN102744789A CN 102744789 A CN102744789 A CN 102744789A CN 2012102525560 A CN2012102525560 A CN 2012102525560A CN 201210252556 A CN201210252556 A CN 201210252556A CN 102744789 A CN102744789 A CN 102744789A
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matrix
insert
polymer matrix
energy saving
environment friendly
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CN102744789B (en
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刘正刚
刘林
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NANPI FEILONG HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO., LTD.
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刘正刚
刘林
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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly polymer-based composite material matrix of a diamond circular saw blade. The energy-saving environment-friendly polymer-based composite material matrix comprises a matrix and an embedded part, wherein the embedded part is embedded on the outer circumference of the matrix; the matrix is made from a polymer-based composite material; and an exposed part external end face of the embedded part is welded with at least one diamond saw tooth. With adoption of the polymer-based composite material, about 2/3 weight is reduced compared with the traditional steel-based body, so that the starting power and self consumption of the motor are greatly reduced, and the manufacturing process is very simple and convenient, thereby the energy-saving and low-carbon effect stands out. In addition, an interface between a large number of resins and reinforced fiber exists in the base body, so that the noise when the stone is sawn is reduced obviously, and the working environment is improved.

Description

Energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix.
Background technology
Diamond disc is widely used in various hard brittle materials, especially in the processing of stone industry.The matrix of present employed diamond disc is a metallic matrix; Because the ratio of metal is great, makes diamond disc weight also big, causes the starting current of motor excessive like this; Therefore have only the power that improves motor that saw blade is rotated, saw blade self power consumption is also big in the work; In addition, the noise that in building stones processing, produces is also very outstanding, causes production environment abominable; Existing problems also have: metallic matrix must use the high-quality steel, and except will consuming a large amount of high-quality steel of country every year, and process is complicated, heavy, and energy consumption is very big, causes production cost high.
Summary of the invention
Problem to the prior art existence; The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of weight that can alleviate diamond disc greatly; Reduce work noise; Increase work efficiency, that final body reveals is energy-conservation, the energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix of low-carbon (LC), environmental protection, efficient effect.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite of the present invention matrix; Comprise matrix and insert, insert is embedded on the excircle of matrix, wherein; Matrix is that polymer matrix composite is processed, and is welded with at least one diamond sawtooth on the exposed portions serve outer face of insert.
Further, said insert comprises embedded part and said exposed portions serve, and wherein, embedded part is installed in the said matrix, and said exposed portions serve is positioned at said matrix circumference outer.
Further, be processed with several through holes on the said insert exposed portions serve end face.
Further, said insert and arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with matrix piston ring land, convex piston ring land, when adjacent two said inserts are installed, and the clamping that cooperatively interacts of the matrix piston ring land on both adjacent sidepieces, convex piston ring land.
Further, said insert embedded part is processed with the technology through hole that at least one strengthens connecting usefulness.
Further, said insert exposed portions serve has a transition piece.
Further, said transition piece is a joggle spare, is processed with tongue-and-groove or tenon on it, is complementary with it, and tenon or tongue-and-groove are installed on the said insert.
Further, the section of said tongue-and-groove short transverse and length direction is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal angle of short transverse is 2-18 °, and the trapezoidal angle of length direction is 1-8 °, and the shape and the tongue-and-groove of said tenon are complementary.
Further, said polymer matrix composite is polymer matrix composites, and its raw material comprises one of thermosetting resin or thermoplastic resin, and fortifying fibre and fabric and auxiliary material.
Further, said auxiliary material comprise curing agent, initator, flexibilizer, filler.
The present invention adopts polymer matrix composite to alleviate about 2/3 weight than traditional steel matrix, thereby greatly reduces the starting power and the oneself power consumption of motor, adds the manufacture craft characteristics that it is simpler and more direct, and energy-saving low-carbon is remarkably productive; Matrix self of the present invention in addition also exists the interface of a large amount of resin and fortifying fibre, thereby has reduced the noise of sawing building stones significantly, has improved working environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is partial view and the part sectioned view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the profile of A-A direction among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the insert of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of the tenon of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is partial view and the part sectioned view of embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the profile of the B-B direction of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the insert sketch map of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the left view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the vertical view of Figure 11.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing 1-13, the present invention is more comprehensively explained, exemplary embodiment of the present invention has been shown in the accompanying drawing.Yet the present invention can be presented as multiple multi-form, and should not be construed as the exemplary embodiment that is confined to narrate here.But, these embodiment are provided, thereby make the present invention, and scope of the present invention is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art comprehensively with complete.
In order to be easy to explanation, here can use such as " on ", D score " left side " space relative terms such as " right sides ", be used for element shown in the key diagram or characteristic relation with respect to another element or characteristic.It should be understood that except the orientation shown in the figure spatial terminology is intended to comprise the different azimuth of device in using or operating.For example, if the device among the figure is squeezed, be stated as the element that is positioned at other elements or characteristic D score will be positioned at other elements or characteristic " on ".Therefore, the exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower orientation both.Device can otherwise be located (revolve turn 90 degrees or be positioned at other orientation), and the relative explanation in used here space can correspondingly be explained.
The energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite of the present invention matrix; Comprise matrix 1 and insert 2, insert 2 is embedded on the excircle of matrix 1, wherein; Matrix 1 is processed for polymer matrix composite; Polymer matrix composite is polymer matrix composites, and its raw material comprises one of thermosetting resin or thermoplastic resin, and fortifying fibre and fabric thereof.This composite is not merely nonmetallic unsaturated-resin or epoxy resin; Polymer matrix composite is also claimed basic resin composite material; Range of resin in this composite is the widest; Not only comprised many thermosetting resins of unsaturated-resin and epoxy resin, also comprised thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride.The formation of polymer matrix composite main component is not only resin, comprises that also enhancing component such as fiber and fabric thereof and auxiliary material are like curing agent, initator, flexibilizer, filler etc.
Insert 2 comprises embedded part and said exposed portions serve, and wherein, embedded part is installed in the matrix 1, and exposed portions serve is positioned at matrix 1 circumference outer, is welded with at least one diamond sawtooth 7 on the exposed portions serve outer face of insert 2.
Insert 2 embedded parts are processed with at least one technology through hole 5 of strengthening connecting usefulness, are processed with several through holes 6 on the insert 2 exposed portions serve end faces.Insert 2 exposed portions serve have a transition piece, and this transition piece is a joggle spare, are processed with tongue-and-groove or tenon on it, are complementary with it, and tenon or tongue-and-groove are installed on the insert 2.
Insert 2 and arranged on left and right sides are respectively equipped with matrix piston ring land 11, convex piston ring land 12, when adjacent two inserts 2 are installed, and the clamping that cooperatively interacts of the matrix piston ring land 11 on both adjacent sidepieces, convex piston ring land 12.The section of tongue-and-groove short transverse and length direction is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal angle of short transverse is 2-18 °, and the trapezoidal angle of length direction is 1-8 °, and the shape of tenon 3 and tongue-and-groove 13 are complementary.With original comparing, above-mentioned angle value must be provided with, and makes tenon and tongue-and-groove coupling tightr, and self-locking is the jail more, thereby in use security is higher.
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1-8, insert 2 embedded parts are processed with many technology through holes 5, and these technology through holes 5 play the effect of strengthening connecting insert 2; Tongue-and-groove 13 short transverses of insert 2 exposed portions serve and the section of length direction are trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal angle of short transverse is 8 °, and the trapezoidal angle of length direction is 4 °, and the tongue-and-groove 13 on the shape of tenon 3 and the insert 2 is complementary.Insert 2 is embedded on the unsaturated polyester resin matrix 1 that has centre bore 4 through hot-cast securely.Because insert 2 embedded parts are processed with many technology through holes 5, the material of matrix 1 is coupled to each other at the penetrable technology through hole 5 of hot-cast, plays to strengthen the firm effect that connects.
During use, earlier diamond sawtooth 10 is welded on the tenon 3, tightly inserts then in the tongue-and-groove 13 of insert 2.The exposed portions serve of insert 2 each side has a spill piston ring land 11 and convex piston ring land 12 to match, and has prevented the changing of the relative positions that makes progress in base shaft because of the caused insert 2 of long-time vibration.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Fig. 9-13, insert 14 embedded parts are processed with several technology through holes 8, and these technology through holes 8 play the effect of strengthening connecting insert 14; Insert 14 is embedded in through hot-cast on the polypropylene matrix 9 that has centre bore securely, and exposed portions serve each side has a spill piston ring land 11, convex piston ring land 12 cooperatively interacts, and has prevented the axial changing of the relative positions of because of long-time vibration being drawn of insert 14 at matrix 9; Exposed portions serve is processed with several through holes 6, and these through holes 6 can play the ventilating heat-proof effect when the welding diamond sawtooth.The exposed portions serve top is provided with 2 sawtooth 7, and each sawtooth 7 length dimension obviously reduces, but the increase of the sawtooth quantity on the whole substrate 9, this tooth short number multimode has improved the surface quality and the production efficiency of sawing slabstone effectively.
Among the present invention, the number of the sawtooth 7 that welds on the exposed portions serve outer face of insert 2 can be provided with according to the use needs, and is as 3,4,5,6, perhaps more.
The present invention has adopted the matrix of polymer base (resin-based) composite as diamond disc; Therefore alleviated the weight of diamond disc about 2/3; Thereby greatly reduce the starting power of motor, also alleviated the power consumption that the saw blade own wt brings; Owing to exist the interface of a large amount of macromolecule and fiber, reduced the noise in using significantly on the matrix internal structure; Manufacture craft is comparatively simple, convenient, has practiced thrift mass energy consumption; The saw blade sawing is more brisk, helps enhancing productivity, and especially when the multi-disc saw blade used simultaneously, resultant effect was more obvious.
In addition, transition piece has adopted mortise structure, thereby the pattern that circular saw blade with diamond teeth machinery fixes has been set up in innovation, has guaranteed that both tighten each other, has played convenience installation and matrix and has avoided welding heat affected effect; In addition; Insert exposed portions serve left and right sides has spill piston ring land and convex piston ring land or square piston ring land and cooperates; Form whole circumferential ring, thereby avoided the possibility of insert, improved security, reliability and service life that matrix uses greatly in the axial appearance dislocation of matrix.

Claims (10)

1. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix; It is characterized in that; This polymer matrix composite matrix comprises matrix and insert, and insert is embedded on the excircle of matrix, wherein; Matrix is that polymer matrix composite is processed, and is welded with at least one diamond sawtooth on the exposed portions serve outer face of insert.
2. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said insert comprises embedded part and said exposed portions serve, wherein; Embedded part is installed in the said matrix, and said exposed portions serve is positioned at said matrix circumference outer.
3. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is processed with several through holes on the said insert exposed portions serve end face.
4. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said insert and arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with matrix piston ring land, convex piston ring land; When adjacent two said inserts are installed, the clamping that cooperatively interacts of the matrix piston ring land on both adjacent sidepieces, convex piston ring land.
5. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said insert embedded part is processed with at least one technology through hole of strengthening connecting usefulness.
6. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that said insert exposed portions serve has a transition piece.
7. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that said transition piece is a joggle spare, is processed with tongue-and-groove or tenon on it, is complementary with it, and tenon or tongue-and-groove are installed on the said insert.
8. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that; The section of said tongue-and-groove short transverse and length direction is trapezoidal; The trapezoidal angle of short transverse is 2-18 °, and the trapezoidal angle of length direction is 1-8 °, and the shape and the tongue-and-groove of said tenon are complementary.
9. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said polymer matrix composite is polymer matrix composites; Its raw material comprises one of thermosetting resin or thermoplastic resin, and fortifying fibre and fabric and auxiliary material.
10. energy saving and environment friendly diamond disc polymer matrix composite matrix as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that said auxiliary material comprise curing agent, initator, flexibilizer, filler.
CN201210252556.0A 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Energy saving and environment friendly Diamond circular saw blade polymer-base composite material base body Expired - Fee Related CN102744789B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264448A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-08-28 北京精准国汇技术有限公司 Diamond circular saw blade polymer-base composite material base body and processing method thereof
CN103586537A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 Nonmetal-base block combined type saw web matrix
CN104275745A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 北京精准国汇技术有限公司 Diamond composite circular saw blade
CN107186281A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-22 南皮县飞隆五金制品有限公司 Compound saw blade and its manufacture method
CN107717111A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 A kind of nonmetallic materials matrix saw blade and preparation method
CN108214938A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 刘林 A kind of high speed diamond saw blade and its processing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4405475A1 (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-08-25 Miller Martin Ag Circular saw blade
JP2627095B2 (en) * 1990-01-20 1997-07-02 大阪ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 Rotating substrate for saw blade and saw blade
JP2004050330A (en) * 2002-07-18 2004-02-19 Kazumasa Matsuura Mounting structure of cutting blade for rotating saw and its cutting blade
CN2698561Y (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-05-11 刘正刚 Composite substrate for diamond circular saw blade
CN1727165A (en) * 2005-07-27 2006-02-01 寇玉伟 Diamond circular saw blade
CN1836872A (en) * 2006-04-21 2006-09-27 桂林创源金刚石有限公司 Thin wall drilling bit
CN202911004U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-05-01 刘正刚 Energy-saving and environment-friendly diamond circular saw blade polymer matrix composite base body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2627095B2 (en) * 1990-01-20 1997-07-02 大阪ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 Rotating substrate for saw blade and saw blade
DE4405475A1 (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-08-25 Miller Martin Ag Circular saw blade
JP2004050330A (en) * 2002-07-18 2004-02-19 Kazumasa Matsuura Mounting structure of cutting blade for rotating saw and its cutting blade
CN2698561Y (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-05-11 刘正刚 Composite substrate for diamond circular saw blade
CN1727165A (en) * 2005-07-27 2006-02-01 寇玉伟 Diamond circular saw blade
CN1836872A (en) * 2006-04-21 2006-09-27 桂林创源金刚石有限公司 Thin wall drilling bit
CN202911004U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-05-01 刘正刚 Energy-saving and environment-friendly diamond circular saw blade polymer matrix composite base body

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264448A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-08-28 北京精准国汇技术有限公司 Diamond circular saw blade polymer-base composite material base body and processing method thereof
CN103264448B (en) * 2013-06-08 2015-07-01 北京精准国汇技术有限公司 Diamond circular saw blade polymer-base composite material base body and processing method thereof
CN104275745A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 北京精准国汇技术有限公司 Diamond composite circular saw blade
CN103586537A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 Nonmetal-base block combined type saw web matrix
CN103586537B (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-02-15 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 Nonmetal-base block combined type saw web matrix
CN107186281A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-22 南皮县飞隆五金制品有限公司 Compound saw blade and its manufacture method
CN107717111A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 A kind of nonmetallic materials matrix saw blade and preparation method
CN107717111B (en) * 2017-11-28 2020-02-14 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 Non-metallic material matrix saw blade and preparation method thereof
CN108214938A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 刘林 A kind of high speed diamond saw blade and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20121024

Assignee: NANPI FEILONG HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Assignor: Liu Zhenggang|Liu Lin

Contract record no.: 2015990001085

Denomination of invention: Energy-saving environment-friendly polymer-based composite material matrix of diamond circular saw blade

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Address after: Li Gao Village West town of Cangzhou city of Hebei province Nanpi 061503 huma county is on the south side of the road to Hong Kong

Patentee after: NANPI FEILONG HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

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