CN102744697A - Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier - Google Patents

Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102744697A
CN102744697A CN2012102471128A CN201210247112A CN102744697A CN 102744697 A CN102744697 A CN 102744697A CN 2012102471128 A CN2012102471128 A CN 2012102471128A CN 201210247112 A CN201210247112 A CN 201210247112A CN 102744697 A CN102744697 A CN 102744697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash
guide cylinder
alignment device
valve guide
lurgi gasifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102471128A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁明公
刘金亮
崔建则
郭晓霞
牛国明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012102471128A priority Critical patent/CN102744697A/en
Publication of CN102744697A publication Critical patent/CN102744697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an alignment device for an ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of a Lurgi gasifier. The alignment device comprises a circular tube, an upper ring, a lower ring and a disk, wherein the disk is fixed on a middle section of the circular tube; the upper ring and the lower ring are respectively fixed at two ends of the circular tube; and the center lines of the disk, the upper ring and the lower ring and the circular tube are coincident. With the adoption of the alignment device for the ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of the Lurgi gasifier, the problem that the ash lock upper valve guide cylinder to neutral is not easy to control is solved; a factor to influence the damage of the ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of the Lurgi gasifier is eliminated; the operation period of the Lurgi gasifier is prolonged; and the economic loss is reduced.

Description

A kind of lurgi gasifier ash is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the repair and maintenance that a kind of lurgi gasifier ash locks valve and use instrument, be specifically related to the alignment device that a kind of lurgi gasifier ash is locked the valve guide cylinder.
Background technology
The ash lock is the supporting band pressure ash equipment of German lurgi gasifier, is responsible for the lime-ash that produces in the lurgi gasifier gas-making process being discharged in order its working environment very severe of living in.It is one of critical component of ash lock that ash is locked valve, and when ash lock needed ash discharge, ash is locked valve needed that assurance is tight does not down in off position leak.The operating temperature that ash is locked valve is about 300 ℃; Sealing surface contacts with lime-ash, and the sealing between valve head and the valve seat will bear the high pressure of 3.0MPa, and it is very frequent to add switch; Each circulation all will be moved more than ten time; Clash into sealing surface repeatedly, it is fast unusually to cause ash to lock the damage of valve, changes frequent.
Lock in the maintenance replacing process of valve at the lurgi gasifier ash, need blowing out, pressure release, cooling after, pull down the ash lock and be shifted, finish changing ash and lock the driving that resets again behind the valve, the lurgi gasifier at least 18 hours of must stopping transport like this causes the cycle of operation of lurgi gasifier short especially.
And lock in the replacing process of valve at ash since ash lock the valve guide cylinder to the bad control of neutrality, ash is locked to be easy to generate between valve head and the upper valve base of valve and is pounded inclined to one side phenomenon, it is inhomogeneous to cause contact-making surface to be puted forth effort, and can increase the weight of the damage that ash is locked valve again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of lurgi gasifier ash and lock valve guide cylinder alignment device, lock the problem of valve guide cylinder the bad control of neutrality to solve ash.
Lurgi gasifier ash of the present invention is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device and is made up of pipe, last annulus, following annulus and disk; Said disk is fixed on the stage casing of pipe; Be fixed with annulus and following annulus at the two ends of pipe respectively, and said disk, go up the central lines of annulus, time annulus, pipe.
Wherein, the described internal diameter of going up annulus and following annulus specifically is the internal diameter less than pipe, greater than the diameter of last valve valve rod between round tube inside diameter and last valve stem diameter.
And then the present invention also is provided with a seam that cooperates with ash lock on said disk, and the center line of said seam equally and the central lines of pipe.
On said disk, also be provided with air-vent, said air-vent evenly distributes along the circumferencial direction of disk.
Lock in the valve maintenance replacing process at the lurgi gasifier ash; Ash is locked valve seat and is returned before the dress; Earlier lurgi gasifier ash of the present invention is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device and be placed on ash and lock, ash is locked the valve valve rod pass, just can lock the flange of the upper and lower guide ring of valve guide cylinder and adjust the gap between guide cylinder and the last valve valve rod through adjusting ash from its centre bore; Guaranteed ash lock the valve guide cylinder to neutrality; Having eliminated one influences the lurgi gasifier ash and locks the valve deadline factor, has prolonged the cycle of operation of lurgi gasifier, has reduced economic loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that lurgi gasifier ash of the present invention is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device.
Fig. 2 locks the user mode figure that uses alignment device of the present invention at the lurgi gasifier ash.
The specific embodiment
According to accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described below.
The lurgi gasifier ash is locked structure such as Fig. 1 of valve guide cylinder alignment device; By pipe 3; Be separately fixed at the last annulus 1 at pipe 3 two ends, annulus 2, and disk 4 compositions that are fixed on pipe 3 stage casings down, on disk 4, be provided with a seam 6 that cooperates with ash lock 5; And the circumferencial direction along disk 4 is evenly distributed with air-vent 7; Above-mentioned disk 4, go up annulus 1, the central lines of annulus 2, pipe 3, seam 6 down, the internal diameter of last annulus 1 and following annulus 2 is slightly less than the internal diameter of pipe 3, but greater than the diameter 0.5mm of last valve valve rod 8.
Lock in the valve maintenance replacing process at the lurgi gasifier ash; As shown in Figure 2; Lock before valve seat returns dress at ash, earlier the lurgi gasifier ash is locked valve guide cylinder centering instrument and be placed on above the ash lock 5, then the last valve valve rod 8 of ash lock 5 centre bore from the centering instrument is passed through seam 6 cards; Just can lock on the guide ring of valve guide cylinder 9 lower flange and adjust the gap between guide cylinder 9 and the last valve valve rod 8, make its centre-to-centre spacing be no more than 1mm through adjusting ash.

Claims (4)

1. a lurgi gasifier ash is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device; Form by pipe, last annulus, following annulus and disk; It is characterized in that said disk is fixed on the stage casing of pipe; Be fixed with annulus and following annulus respectively at the two ends of pipe, the central lines of said disk, last annulus, following annulus, pipe.
2. lurgi gasifier ash according to claim 1 is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device, it is characterized in that the said internal diameter of going up the internal diameter of annulus and following annulus less than pipe, greater than the diameter of last valve valve rod.
3. lurgi gasifier ash according to claim 1 is locked valve guide cylinder alignment device, it is characterized in that on said disk, being provided with a seam that cooperates with the ash lock, the central lines of said seam and pipe.
4. lock valve guide cylinder alignment device according to claim 1,2 or 3 described lurgi gasifier ashes, it is characterized in that on said disk, being provided with along the circumferential direction equally distributed air-vent.
CN2012102471128A 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier Pending CN102744697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102471128A CN102744697A (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102471128A CN102744697A (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102744697A true CN102744697A (en) 2012-10-24

Family

ID=47025378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102471128A Pending CN102744697A (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Alignment device for ash lock upper valve guide cylinder of Lurgi gasifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102744697A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1405453A (en) * 1972-01-22 1975-09-10 Lucas Electrical Co Ltd Alignment and holding device and method
CN2034580U (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-03-22 冶金工业部第十八冶金建设公司 Correction device for jet pipe sleeve pattern of pre-buried coke oven
DE4416037C1 (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-09-07 Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung Pressurised gasification reactor sealed by disc fabricated by conjoined pipe rings
CN2761819Y (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-03-01 佟立辉 Polished rod centering device of oil pumping unit
CN101121257A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-02-13 傅氏国际(大连)双金属线缆有限公司 Metal rod centering guiding device
CN202671504U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-16 天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司 Device for aligning guide cylinder of upper valve of grey lock for lurgi gasifier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1405453A (en) * 1972-01-22 1975-09-10 Lucas Electrical Co Ltd Alignment and holding device and method
CN2034580U (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-03-22 冶金工业部第十八冶金建设公司 Correction device for jet pipe sleeve pattern of pre-buried coke oven
DE4416037C1 (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-09-07 Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung Pressurised gasification reactor sealed by disc fabricated by conjoined pipe rings
CN2761819Y (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-03-01 佟立辉 Polished rod centering device of oil pumping unit
CN101121257A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-02-13 傅氏国际(大连)双金属线缆有限公司 Metal rod centering guiding device
CN202671504U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-16 天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司 Device for aligning guide cylinder of upper valve of grey lock for lurgi gasifier

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Application publication date: 20121024