CN102742421A - Multifunctional threshing awner - Google Patents
Multifunctional threshing awner Download PDFInfo
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- CN102742421A CN102742421A CN2012102417227A CN201210241722A CN102742421A CN 102742421 A CN102742421 A CN 102742421A CN 2012102417227 A CN2012102417227 A CN 2012102417227A CN 201210241722 A CN201210241722 A CN 201210241722A CN 102742421 A CN102742421 A CN 102742421A
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- awner
- net
- discharging opening
- frame
- awns
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional threshing awner, which belongs to the agricultural machinery application technology and comprises a machine frame, a threshing machine and a motor, wherein the threshing machine is arranged at the upper part of the machine frame, the motor is arranged at the lower part of the machine frame and is connected with the threshing machine, a material outlet is arranged on the threshing machine, the upper part of the material outlet is provided with an awner hopper, the bottom side inside the awner hopper is provided with an awner net, a secondary screening device is arranged on the side wall of the material outlet, an anti-sputtering net connected with the machine frame is also arranged above the threshing machine, four folding type rolling wheels are arranged at the lower part of the machine frame, and the anti-sputtering net consists of a support frame and a cover net, wherein the cover net is made of gauze or a steel wire net. The multifunctional threshing awner has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation and the moving are convenient, the integration of threshing and awner work procedures is realized, the processing cost is saved, the rice and wheat grain sputtering is effectively prevented, the ventilation is realized, the health of operators is ensured, and the convenience in short distance moving is realized through the rolling wheels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of threshing awner, specifically, relate to the multifunctional threshing awner.
Background technology
China is as large agricultural country, and the grain quantity of being produced is huge, and especially paddy rice and wheat are the main source of China as the rice and flour of staple food.After paddy rice and wheat harvesting, pass through threshing successively, go awns, shelling, operations such as abrasive dust and fine finishining, thus obtain edible rice and flour, use associated mechanical to handle and then can improve working (machining) efficiency.
At present the most rural area of China is after paddy rice and wheat harvesting, owing to thresher has only single threshing function, so have to threshing and go the operation of awns separately to handle; After threshing, go awns to handle through awner again; The time that paddy rice and wheat processing are handled is long, causes processing cost higher, and during general thresher threshing; Can cause the rice wheat to splash, cause foodstuff waste.In addition, handle the rice wheat for ease after the rice wheat harvest is cut, usually thresher is transported to the farmland and processes,, very do not calculate if handling machinery costs such as the place of close together use trailer are very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the multifunctional threshing awner, having solved present rice wheat harvest, to cut the subsequent treatment operation loaded down with trivial details, and the processing time is long, and the rice wheat splashes and the problem of carrying inconvenience closely, has realized threshing and has removed awns operation monommechanization.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is following:
The multifunctional threshing awner comprises frame, is installed on the thresher of upper rack; The motor that is installed on frame lower and is connected with thresher, thresher is provided with discharging opening, and said discharging opening top is provided with except that the awns bucket; Remove the awns inner bottom side of struggling against and be provided with the awns net, also be equipped with the postsearch screening device on the discharging opening sidewall, the thresher top also is provided with the splashproof net that is connected with frame; The bottom of frame is equipped with collapsible roller, and the quantity of collapsible roller is four.
Further, said postsearch screening device comprises blower fan and the ventilation duct that is connected fan outlet and discharging opening sidewall.
Further, said discharging opening sidewall upper is provided with through hole, on this through hole screen cloth is installed, and an end of said ventilation duct is connected with this through hole.
In order to make the separately loading and unloading of rice wheat and awns, said discharging opening is installed in its inner dividing plate and is divided into main channel and subaisle.
In order to guarantee the awns effect of going of the present invention, the upper end-face edge of said dividing plate is parallel with the through hole lower limb place horizontal linear on the said discharging opening sidewall, and its vertical spacing is not less than one centimetre.
In order to make the rice wheat of handling for the first time get into discharging opening, in the said position that links to each other with said discharging opening upper end on the bottom surface of awns bucket of removing a blowpit is arranged, and said bottom surface of removing the awns bucket tilts to this blowpit.
For the ease of ventilating and observing, said splashproof net is made up of support and cover net, wherein covers net and is processed by gauze or steel wire, and for the ease of dismounting, said support is connected through screw with frame.
Stable in order to place, said collapsible roller is connected in the bottom of frame through hinge.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention has carried out simple transformation to original thresher, make its have originally do not have go the awns function, to threshing with go effective combination of awns operation, reduced the processing time of rice Meccah worker's operation.
(2) the present invention carries out first time screening through the rice wheat after going the awns net to threshing, and the rice awn of wheat that will be bigger filters to be stayed except that in the awns bucket, and the rice wheat after roughly selecting gets into discharging opening, carries out programmed screening through blower fan, has guaranteed the good awns effect of going.
(3) the present invention is equipped with screen cloth on the through hole of discharging opening sidewall; The whole strand of wind that ventilation duct is got rid of is through after the screen cloth; Be divided into a lot of strands of tiny wind lines equably; These wind lines act on the mixture of the rice wheat awns in the discharging opening equably, make mixture obtain screening equably, and then have improved and screened the effect of going awns.
(4) the present invention utilizes the splashproof net of setting, and the rice wheat splashes when having prevented threshing effectively, has avoided foodstuff waste.
(5) cover of the present invention Netcom wind is ventilative, and the dust that produces when making thresher work can be discharged at any time, has guaranteed operating personnel's health.
(6) the present invention utilizes the collapsible roller of setting, has realized short distance conveniently moving effect efficiently, has reduced cost of transportation, and when stopping, can roller having been turned down, and utilizes firm frame to support, and has guaranteed the stability when equipment is placed.
(7) the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, Reference numeral corresponding components title is following:
The 1-frame, the 2-thresher, the 3-motor, the 4-discharge bucket, the 5-main channel, the 6-subaisle, 7-dividing plate, 8-remove the awns bucket, and 9-removes the awns net, the 10-screen cloth, the 11-blower fan, the 12-ventilation duct, 13-splashproof net, the 14-support, 15-covers net, the collapsible roller of 16-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further, embodiment of the present invention includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the multifunctional threshing awner comprises frame 1; Be installed on the thresher 2 on frame 1 top, the motor 3 that is installed on frame 1 bottom and is connected with thresher 2, thresher 2 is provided with discharging opening 4; Said discharging opening 4 tops are provided with except that awns bucket 8, remove the awns 8 inner bottom sides of struggling against and are provided with awns net 9, also are provided with the postsearch screening device on discharging opening 4 sidewalls; Thresher 2 tops also are provided with the splashproof net 13 that is connected with frame 1, and for the ease of ventilating and observing, said splashproof net 13 is made up of support 14 and cover net 15; Wherein cover net 15 is processed by gauze or steel wire, and for the ease of dismounting, said support 14 is connected with frame 1 through screw.Thresher can be installed perhaps according to actual conditions and dismantle splashproof net 13 when placing, carrying perhaps threshing, and when thresher is worked; Can prevent effectively that not only the rice wheat from splashing, can also observe the situation of thresher 2 dorsal parts at any time, grasp the accumulation situation of the rice awn of wheat through the splashproof net; So that cleaning; And cover net 15 is ventilated, and the dust that produces when making thresher work can be discharged at any time, has guaranteed operating personnel's health; And cover net 15 be detachable, if there is damage can pull down replacing more separately.After harvested rice wheat is handled through the thresher threshing, fall to except that awns bucket 8, through going the Screening Treatment first time of awns net 8, can obtain the less rice wheat of awns, the rice awn of wheat that volume is bigger is filtered and is going on the awns net 9, and can clear up easily.In order to make the rice wheat of handling for the first time get into discharging opening 4; In the said position that links to each other with said discharging opening 4 upper ends on the bottom surface of awns bucket 8 of removing a blowpit is arranged; And said bottom surface of removing awns bucket 8 tilts to this blowpit, so that the rice wheat is slipped in the discharging opening 4 by self gravitation.In order to make conveniently moving of the present invention, practice thrift landed cost, the bottom of frame 1 is equipped with collapsible roller 16; The quantity of collapsible roller 16 is four, and is connected in the bottom of frame through hinge, four collapsible rollers moving of the equipment of can realizing that land when needing to move; Very convenient; Then that collapsible roller is cocked when needing to place, make frame directly contact the location, the stability when having guaranteed equipment work with the bottom surface.
Said postsearch screening device comprises blower fan 11 and the ventilation duct 12 that is connected blower fan 11 air outlets and discharging opening 4 sidewalls, and said discharging opening 4 sidewall upper also are provided with through hole, and screen cloth 10 is installed on this through hole, and an end of said ventilation duct 12 is connected with this through hole.In order to make the separately loading and unloading of rice wheat and awns; Said discharging opening 4 is installed in its inner dividing plate 7 and is divided into main channel 5 and subaisle 6; In order to guarantee to separate rice wheat and awns effectively; The upper end-face edge of said dividing plate 7 is parallel with the through hole lower limb place horizontal linear on said discharging opening 4 sidewalls, and its vertical spacing is not less than one centimetre.When the rice wheat of handling for the first time is slipped to discharging opening 4; The wind that blower fan 11 produces is blown into by the through hole on discharging opening 4 sidewalls through ventilation duct 12, utilizes the programmed screening that carries out of poor quality of rice wheat and awns, because the effect of screen cloth; Wind is divided into a lot of strands of tiny wind lines equably; These wind lines act on the mixture of rice wheat and awns, make mixture obtain screening equably, and then have improved and screened the effect of going awns.In addition, because the effect of dividing plate 7, the landing from main channel 5 of rice wheat, the rice awn of wheat gets into subaisle 6, even there is part rice wheat moving by wind, also can be blocked and stay in the main channel 5, has guaranteed that grain can not waste because of selection by winnowing.Simultaneously in practical operation, dividing plate 7 can be in discharge bucket 4 to a certain degree slip, regulate the height of upper end, with the rice wheat that adapts to Different Weight and the wind of different dynamics, rice wheat awns can both be separated effectively, guarantee to go the awns effect effectively.
According to the foregoing description, just can realize the present invention well.
Claims (9)
1. the multifunctional threshing awner comprises frame (1), is installed on the thresher (2) on frame (1) top; The motor (3) that is installed on frame (1) bottom and is connected with thresher (2), thresher (1) is provided with discharging opening (4), it is characterized in that; Said discharging opening (4) top is provided with except that awns bucket (8); Remove awns bucket (8) inner bottom side and be provided with awns net (9), discharging opening (4) sidewall is provided with the postsearch screening device, and thresher (2) top also is provided with the splashproof net (13) that is connected with frame (1); The bottom of frame (1) is equipped with collapsible roller (16), and the quantity of collapsible roller (16) is four.
2. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said postsearch screening device comprises blower fan (11) and the ventilation duct (12) that is connected blower fan (11) air outlet and discharging opening (4) sidewall.
3. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said discharging opening (4) sidewall upper is provided with through hole, and screen cloth (10) is installed on this through hole, and an end of said ventilation duct (12) is connected with this through hole.
4. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said discharging opening (4) is installed in its inner dividing plate (7) and is divided into main channel (5) and subaisle (6).
5. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the upper end-face edge of said dividing plate (7) is parallel with the through hole lower limb place horizontal linear on said discharging opening (4) sidewall, and its vertical spacing is not less than one centimetre.
6. according to any described multifunctional threshing awner in the claim 1～5; It is characterized in that; In the said position that links to each other with said discharging opening (4) upper end on the bottom surface of awns bucket (8) of removing a blowpit is arranged, and said bottom surface of removing awns bucket (8) tilts to this blowpit.
7. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said splashproof net (13) is made up of support (14) and cover net (15), wherein covers net (15) and is processed by gauze or steel wire.
8. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said support (14) is connected through screw with frame (1).
9. multifunctional threshing awner according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said collapsible roller (16) is connected in the bottom of frame (1) through hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102417227A CN102742421A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Multifunctional threshing awner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102417227A CN102742421A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Multifunctional threshing awner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102742421A true CN102742421A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102417227A Pending CN102742421A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Multifunctional threshing awner |
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| CN (1) | CN102742421A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041778A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-21 | 汪通鲜 | A kind of production method of rice |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2332163Y (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 1999-08-11 | 孙兆存 | rice thresher |
| CN2464057Y (en) * | 2000-12-25 | 2001-12-12 | 唐新生 | Board blowing divided full feeding type powered thresher |
| KR101138102B1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2012-04-24 | 강옥자 | Separation Equipment of Foreign Substance from Soybean Threshing Machine |
| CN202199367U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-25 | 四川种都种业有限公司 | Awn-cutting machine with air separation device |
| CN202750497U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-02-27 | 成都依瑞克科技有限公司 | Splash-proof grain double selection device |
-
2012
- 2012-07-13 CN CN2012102417227A patent/CN102742421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2332163Y (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 1999-08-11 | 孙兆存 | rice thresher |
| CN2464057Y (en) * | 2000-12-25 | 2001-12-12 | 唐新生 | Board blowing divided full feeding type powered thresher |
| KR101138102B1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2012-04-24 | 강옥자 | Separation Equipment of Foreign Substance from Soybean Threshing Machine |
| CN202199367U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-25 | 四川种都种业有限公司 | Awn-cutting machine with air separation device |
| CN202750497U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-02-27 | 成都依瑞克科技有限公司 | Splash-proof grain double selection device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041778A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-21 | 汪通鲜 | A kind of production method of rice |
| CN109041778B (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-08-21 | 龙胜泓文生态农林有限公司 | Rice production method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121024 |