CN102740423B - CELL-FACH state power-saving method, equipment and system - Google Patents

CELL-FACH state power-saving method, equipment and system Download PDF

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CN102740423B
CN102740423B CN201110341226.4A CN201110341226A CN102740423B CN 102740423 B CN102740423 B CN 102740423B CN 201110341226 A CN201110341226 A CN 201110341226A CN 102740423 B CN102740423 B CN 102740423B
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drx cycle
drx
cycle
notice
channel
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CN102740423A (en
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郑潇潇
徐小英
庞伶俐
鱼洋
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CELL-FACH state power-saving method, equipment and system, belonging to the field of communication. The method comprises the following steps of: when user equipment (UE) is transferred to a CELL-FACH state of a cell forward access channel, receiving a DRX (discontinuous reception) parameter of a first DRX cycle, which is sent from a base station; acquiring the time of notification of the first DRX cycle according to an identification code of the UE and/or the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle; performing DRX according to the first DRX cycle; and when a notice of the base station is monitored at the time of notification of the first DRX cycle, receiving downlink data which is sent from the base station to the UE. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the UE can be prevented from being transferred between the CELL-FACH state and a CELL-PCH state, a large number of signals caused by transfer can be avoided, and network resources can be further saved.

Description

A kind of power-saving method, equipment and system of CELL_FACH state
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly power-saving method, the equipment and system of a kind of CELL_FACH (CELL_Forward AccessChannel cell forward access channel) state.
Background technology
CELL_FACH state is the normality of intelligent UE, as UE (User Equipment, subscriber equipment) can discontinuous reception downlink data be carried out when being positioned at CELL_FACH state, namely when there being downlink data, UE opens receiver downlink data receiving, when there is no downlink data, UE closes receiver, so can save electric energy.
Wherein, CELL_FACH state is relative to CELL_PCH (CELL_Paging Channel cell paging channel) state, and the power consumption of CELL_FACH state is more.In order to further save electric energy, when UE is in CELL_FACH state, if UE does not have upstream data to need to send, then UE is moved to CELL_PCH state by network; When UE moves to CELL_PCH state, if UE has upstream data to need to send, then UE is migrated to CELL_FACH state by network.
Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor finds that prior art at least exists following problem:
UE needs frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and UE UE when each migration needs to carry out a large amount of Signalling exchanges with network, consumes a large amount of Internet resources.
Summary of the invention
Move between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state in order to avoid UE and move a large amount of signalings brought, saving Internet resources, the invention provides a kind of power-saving method, equipment and system of CELL_FACH state.Described technical scheme is as follows:
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state, and described method comprises:
When user equipment (UE) moves to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, receive the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period that base station sends;
According to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle;
Discontinuous reception is carried out according to described first DRX cycle;
When the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving device of CELL_FACH state, and described equipment comprises:
Receiver module, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), receives the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period that base station sends; And carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE;
Acquisition module, for according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtains the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle;
Monitoring module, whether having notice for monitoring described base station when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state, and described method comprises:
When user equipment (UE) moves to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, send the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE;
Discontinuous transmission is carried out according to described first DRX cycle;
UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE;
Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of battery saving arrangement of CELL_FACH state, and described device comprises:
First transmitting element, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE;
Second transmitting element, carries out discontinuous transmission according to described first DRX cycle; UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE;
Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle.
The power saving apparatus of a kind of CELL_FACH state of another aspect of the present invention, described system comprises: base station or user equipment (UE), described UE and described base station communication;
Described base station, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE; Discontinuous transmission is carried out according to described first DRX cycle; UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE; Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle;
Described UE, for when moving to CELL_FACH state, receives the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that described base station sends; According to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle; Carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when monitoring the notice of described base station when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, receive the downlink data that described base station sends.
Embodiments of the invention when realizing saving electric energy, can be avoided UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and moving the transmission of a large amount of signalings brought at every turn, thus saving Internet resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the energy-saving device schematic diagram of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the power saving apparatus schematic diagram of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the power-saving method flow chart of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the battery saving arrangement schematic diagram of a kind of CELL_FACH state that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
In below describing, in order to illustrate instead of in order to limit, propose the detail of such as particular system structure, interface, technology and so on, understand the present invention thoroughly to cut.But, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that and also can realize the present invention in other embodiment not having these details.In other situation, omit the detailed description to well-known device, circuit and method, in order to avoid unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
Technical scheme of the present invention, various communication system can be applied to, such as: GSM, code division multiple access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless), GPRS (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) etc.
Mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), also mobile subscriber (UE can be referred to as, User Equipment), mobile subscriber equipment etc., can through wireless access network (such as, RAN, Radio Access Network) communicate with one or more core net, mobile terminal can be mobile terminal, as mobile phone (or being called " honeycomb " phone) and the computer with mobile terminal, such as, can be portable, pocket, hand-hold type, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, they and wireless access network exchange language and/or data.
Base station, can be the base station (BTS in GSM or CDMA, Base Transceiver Station), also can be the base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, can also be the evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in LTE, the present invention limit, but for convenience of description, following embodiment is described for NB.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state is embodiments provided.
101, when UE moves to CELL_FACH state, receive the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that base station sends.
102, according to the identification code of UE and the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of the first DRX cycle.
103, carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
104, when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
Such as, downlink data comprises in E-AGCH (absolute grant channel of the dedicated channel that E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel strengthens), E-RGCH (Relative Grant Channels of the dedicated channel that E-DCH Relative Grant Channel strengthens), the upper data sent of HS-SCCH, HS-DSCH or AICH (Acquisition Indicator Channel distributes indicating channel).This definition is equally applicable to other embodiments, and namely downlink data can be that RNC sends to base station, also can be the data that base station self produces.
In embodiments of the present invention, the notice opportunity of the first DRX cycle is obtained according to the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle and/or the identification code of UE; When carrying out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, monitor base station opportunity in the notice of the first DRX cycle and whether notify UE, if so, then receive the downlink data that base station sends to UE, due to just receiver downlink data receiving must be opened when only notifying in base station, thus save electric energy.Wherein, due to the power savings identical with CELL_PCH state can be realized, so when realizing saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move the transmission of a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
Embodiments provide a kind of power-saving method in CELL_FACH state.In the present embodiment, UE is the UE not supporting to strengthen up CELL_FACH ability, when UE moves to CELL_FACH state, the method that UE can adopt the present embodiment to provide to save electric energy, see Fig. 2.
201, UE when moving to CELL_FACH state, the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that network sends.
Wherein, the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle is sent to NB by RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller); NB periodically broadcasts the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle to UE by air interface again, or RNC sends dedicated signaling to UE, and this dedicated signaling carries the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, what DRX parameter can comprise in the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle, downlink data time of reception window and the first DRX cycle shot timers is one or more.
Wherein, UE can also arrange downlink data time of reception window and/or the first DRX cycle shot timers in advance with RNC.
202, UE enters when the second DRX cycle carries out discontinuous reception and starts the first DRX cycle shot timers.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equals the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, the second DRX cycle comprises down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, and down channel non-reception time or high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time, UE monitors down channel continuously at the down channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, after down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception terminate, namely UE enters down channel non-reception time or the high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time of the second DRX cycle, UE can open self receiver always, wherein, down channel can comprise HS-SCCH (High Speed Shared Control Channel, High-Speed Shared Control Channel), HS-DSCH (High Speed Down Shared Channel, high speed descending sharing channel), E-AGCH (E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel, the absolute grant channel of the dedicated channel strengthened), E-RGCH (E-DCH Relative Grant Channel, the Relative Grant Channels of the dedicated channel strengthened), AICH (Acquisition Indicator Channel, distribute indicating channel) in one or more.
203, NB determines the current state of UE, and when UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, NB also carries out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
Such as, RNC calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, the paging occasion in each first DRX cycle is calculated again according to the Cycle Length of calculating and the permanent identification code of UE, RNC, when there being the downlink data needing to send to UE, can send this downlink data and paging occasion to NB.
Such as, NB is when receiving downlink data and the paging occasion of RNC transmission, if NB carries out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle, then ignore paging occasion and send downlink data to UE by down channel in the down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle.
Such as, the permanent identification code of UE can be IMSI, or other are for identifying the mark of UE.
204, NB, when receiving RNC and sending to downlink data and the paging instruction of UE, sends downlink data to UE, and starts inactive state timer in the down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle.
Such as, NB is when receiving RNC and sending to downlink data and the paging instruction of UE, judge whether current time is the time of the down channel reception of the second DRX cycle or the time of high-speed Downlink channel reception, if, then directly sending downlink data to UE starts inactive state timer, if not, then to wait for when entering down channel time of reception or the high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, send downlink data to UE and start inactive state timer.
Such as, if NB sent downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then restart inactive state timer, and continue to send remaining downlink data.If NB did not have downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then when inactive state timer expiry, carry out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
Such as, when NB sends downlink data in down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, inactive state timer can not also be started, and at the end of down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, if send downlink data, then continue to carry out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle, if do not send downlink data, then stop sending downlink data, wait until the down channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception time continue to send remaining downlink data.
Such as, when NB sends downlink data in down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, inactive state timer can also be started at the end of down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, when not having data to send before this timer expiry, enter the second DRX cycle, if there are data to send before the timeout, restart this timer.
In addition, in another embodiment of the invention, before send the downlink data received from RNC to UE, NB sends control information to UE by down control channels such as E-AGCH, E-RGCH, HS-SCCH or AICH.This action is equally applicable to other embodiments, repeats no more in other embodiments.
205, NB did not have downlink data to send before inactive state timer expiry, then, when inactive state timer expiry, continue to carry out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
Such as, UE, before inactive state timer expiry, as long as receive downlink data, just restarts inactive state timer.If UE, before inactive state timer expiry, does not receive downlink data, then when inactive state timer expiry, carry out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle.
206, UE is before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, and as UE receives downlink data, then UE starts inactive state timer, stops the first DRX cycle shot timers, and starts downlink data receiving.
Such as, NB can send downlink data to UE in the down channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception.Such as, before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, in the down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, UE monitors down channel, if to listen in down channel the downlink data of self, then UE starts inactive state timer, stops the first DRX cycle shot timers, and starts from down channel, receive NB and send to downlink data.
207, if UE does not receive the downlink data that NB sends within inactive state timer expiry, then UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, restarts the first DRX cycle shot timers and makes the first DRX cycle shot timers restart timing.
Such as, if be subject to the downlink data of NB transmission before inactive state timer expiry, then UE restarts inactive state timer and restarts timing, then continues the downlink data receiving NB transmission.
208, UE is before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, if the downlink data not having NB to send, then UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the first DRX cycle length factor.
209, UE calculates the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length of the permanent identification code of self and the first DRX cycle, then carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, UE calculates the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle, whether paging in monitoring seek channel during paging occasion then in each first DRX cycle.
Wherein, if the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle comprises the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle instead of the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, then UE directly reads the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle from the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle, and then carries out the operation calculating paging occasion.
When 210, NB determines that UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, carry out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, RNC is when there being downlink data to send to UE, and RNC can send paging occasion in downlink data and the first DRX cycle to NB.
211, NB, when receiving paging occasion that RNC sends and sending to the downlink data of UE, sends paging and be indicated to UE, then the downlink data of transmission and reception is to UE when NB is waited for the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle.
Such as, NB receives the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle that RNC sends and sends to the downlink data of UE, NB etc. until the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle time send paging by paging channel and be indicated to UE, and then by the downlink data of down channel transmission and reception to UE.
Wherein, paging channel can be PICH (Paging Indicator Channel Page Indication Channel) channel.In another embodiment of the invention, before send the downlink data received from RNC to UE, NB sends control information to UE by down control channels such as E-AGCH, E-RGCH, HS-SCCH or AICH.This action is equally applicable to other embodiments, repeats no more in other embodiments.
Whether 212, UE monitors NB when the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle have paging, if had, then and downlink data receiving.
Such as, whether UE has paging when the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle in monitoring seek channel, if monitor the paging having self, then in downlink data time of reception window, receives the downlink data that NB sends to self from down channel.Wherein, if UE monitors the paging do not had to self, then continue to carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data time of reception window, UE can stop carrying out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, and start inactive state timer, if receive downlink data at inactive state timer expiry, then restart inactive state timer, if do not receive downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then when inactive state timer expiry, carry out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
Concrete, step 208 ~ step 212 can use step 213 ~ 217 to replace.
213, UE is before first DRX cycle timer expiry, if NB does not send to the downlink data of this UE, then UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to first DRX cycle length factor, or first DRX cycle length is that network side configures to UE; And the length (DRX-on) that first DRX cycle inner receiver is opened is that network side is configurable, or predefined.
214, UE is according to the mutual identifier (H-RNTI of high-speed downstream wireless network, HS-DSCH RadioNetwork Transaction Identifer), calculate paging occasion with first DRX-on length or the first DRX cycle length gauge, then carry out discontinuous reception according to first DRX cycle.
Concrete methods of realizing is: UE calculates out the first DRX mode sequence according to H-RNTI, a DRX-on length and first DRX cycle length gauge; Then using first radio frames of the DRX-on of the first DRX mode sequence or a predefined n radio frames (wherein n is less than or equal to the length of a DRX-on), as paging occasion, wherein n is less than the length of DRX-on; Then discontinuous reception is carried out according to the first DRX mode sequence.Calculate the first DRX mode sequence method to be exemplified below:
(SFN-H-RNTI) mod DRX_cycle < Rx_burst, wherein SFN is System Frame Number, and DRX_cycle is the first DRX cycle length, and RX-burst is a DRX-on length, and mode represents delivery.
For another example, UE according to H_RNTI and the first DRX cycle length computation paging occasion, paging occasion=(H_RNTI) mode DRX_cycle+n*DRX_cycle, wherein n is 1,2 ...., n is less than the maximum of SFN, namely UE the SFN meeting this equation wake up paging receiving instruction.
215, when NB determines that UE carries out discontinuous reception according to first DRX cycle, discontinuous transmission is carried out according to the first DRX cycle.
216, when NB has downlink data to send to UE, NB first in paging occasion at PICH (Page Indication Channel, Paging Indicator Channel) channel sends paging instruction, paging instruction can pass through user ID, calculate as by persistent identifier, computational methods are illustrated: PI (Paging Indicator, paging indicates)=DRX Index mod Np
Where DRX Index=IMSI div 8192, Np is paging instruction number in a frame.
Then send downlink data to UE then.
Wherein paging occasion is predefined between UE and NB, or predefined between RNC and UE, then informs NodeB by RNC; Or RNC configures to UE's and NodeB.PI (paging instruction) informs NodeB after RNC calculates, or RNC is by user ID such as IMSI (IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity, International Mobile SubscriberIdentification Number) and Np send to NodeB, by NodeB calculate paging identify PI.
217, UE monitors paging in the paging time of first DRX cycle, if there is the paging of this UE to indicate, then starts wait-receiving mode data.If UE waits for that DRX-on time span does not still receive downlink data, then close receiver until the first DRX cycle terminates, otherwise carry out the continuous of downlink data or discontinuous reception.
If do not listen to the paging instruction of this UE, then close receiver, until just open receiver during the DRX-on of next first DRX mode.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, UE can continue to carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, and continues to receive down channel in downlink data time of reception window, stops receiving down channel at the non-reception time window of downlink data.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, UE can continue to carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, when downlink data time of reception window terminates, UE can restart inactive state timer, if also do not receive downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then restart inactive state timer again, and continue downlink data receiving; If do not receive downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then return 202; Namely perform from UE carries out disconnected operation according to the second DRX cycle again.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, when NB carries out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle, NB can notify RNC, makes RNC only send downlink data to NB during NB carries out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle; When NB carries out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle, NB can notify RNC, makes RNC send downlink data during NB carries out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle and paging is indicated to NB.
When the UE that RNC does not receive NB transmission enters the notice of the discontinuous transmission of the first DRX cycle, RNC can carry the relevant parameter of paging in row data frame type 2 at high speeds to NB, by the first DRX cycle discontinuous transmission state of NB according to UE, send paging to UE.RNC also can indicate base station to send paging to UE by sending high-speed down data frame type 3.All applicable in other examples, repeat no more.
In addition, UE and NB first can report and whether support that the ability of the discontinuous transmission of the first DRX cycle carries out the configuration of NB and UE and discontinuous transmit operation determine the ability of UE and NB to RNC, RNC after.RNC notifies that the UE of NB supports that the mode of the first DRX cycle discontinuous reception can by display and implicit expression 2 kinds of modes, the mode wherein shown is the ability that RNC carries a capable field instruction UE in downlink data frame, and wherein the mode of implicit expression supports that the ability characterizing UE is combined in the instruction of general DRX by the parameters such as paging and UE.All applicable in other examples, repeat no more.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, and the Cycle Length according to the first DRX cycle calculates the paging occasion of UE at each first DRX cycle with the permanent identification code of self; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, at the paging occasion monitor for pages channel of each first DRX cycle, send to the paging of self to indicate if listen to NB from paging channel, then from down channel, receive the downlink data that NB sends, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move the transmission of a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
Embodiments provide a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state.In the present embodiment, UE supports to strengthen the UE of up CELL_FACH ability, when UE moves to CELL_FACH state, the method that UE can adopt the present embodiment to provide to save electric energy, see Fig. 3.
301, UE, when moving to CELL_FACH state, receives the DRX cycle parameter that NB sends.
Wherein, the DRX parameter that RNC sends the first DRX cycle receives this DRX parameter to NB, NB and periodically broadcasts this DRX parameter to UE by air interface again, or NB sends specific messages to UE, and this specific messages carries DRX parameter.
Wherein, the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle can comprise heavy one or more such as the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle, down channel time of reception window and inactive state timer.
302, UE judges E-DCH (special uplink channel that the Enhanced uplink DCH strengthens) resource that self whether also there is distribution, if so, then performs 303, if not, then performs 304.
Wherein, when UE needs to send upstream data, first ask network allocation E-DCH resource, and then utilize the E-DCH resource of distributing to send upstream data to network.
303, UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and starts the first DRX cycle shot timers, then perform 305 after waiting for E-DCH resource release.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equals the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle.
304, UE enters when the second DRX cycle carries out discontinuous reception and starts the first DRX cycle shot timers.
305-314, identical with the 203-212 of another embodiment or (203-207+213-217) respectively, no longer describe in detail at this.
Wherein, if UE is in the process of carrying out discontinuous reception, when having upstream data to need send and be assigned with the E-DCH resource for sending upstream data, after upstream data sends, UE remains on CELL_FACH state, and then performs from 301.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, and the Cycle Length according to the first DRX cycle calculates the paging occasion of UE at each first DRX cycle with the permanent identification code of self; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, at the paging occasion monitor for pages channel of each first DRX cycle, the paging of self is sent to indicate if listen to NB from paging channel, then open receiver and receive from down channel NB send downlink data, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
Embodiments provide a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state.In the present embodiment, when UE moves to CELL_FACH state, the method that UE can adopt the present embodiment to provide to save electric energy, see Fig. 4.
401, UE, when moving to CELL_FACH state, receives the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that NB sends.
Wherein, the DRX parameter that RNC sends the first DRX cycle periodically broadcasts this DRX cycle parameter to UE by air interface again to NB, NB, or NB sends specific messages to UE, and this specific messages carries this DRX parameter.
Wherein, if UE is the UE supporting to strengthen up CELL_FACH state, then after UE receives the DRX cycle parameter of NB transmission, also judge the E-DCH resource that no existence has distributed if so, then directly to perform 402, if not, then after waiting for E-DCH resource release, then 402 are performed.
Wherein, what the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle can comprise in the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle, down channel time of reception window and inactive state timer etc. is one or more.
402, UE obtains the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle according to the permanent identification code of the Cycle Length Summing Factor of the first DRX cycle self, carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Such as, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle is calculated according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, again according to Cycle Length and the paging occasion of the permanent identification code of self calculating in each first DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle, and carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, if DRX parameter comprises the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle, then UE directly reads the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle from DRX parameter, and then performs the operation calculating paging occasion.
403, NB determines the current state of UE, and when UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, NB also carries out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle.
404, RNC calculates the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle, sends to the downlink data of UE if necessary, then send these downlink data data and paging occasion to NB.
Such as, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle is calculated according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, the paging occasion in each first DRX cycle is calculated again according to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle and the permanent identification code of UE, send to the downlink data of UE if necessary, then send these downlink data data and paging occasion to NB.
405, if NB receives downlink data and the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle that RNC sends, then wait until the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle time paging UE, and then send downlink data to UE and start inactive state timer.
The information that wherein downlink data of RNC transmission is relevant with paging occasion can send in different Frames.
Such as, receive the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle that RNC sends and send to the downlink data of UE, wait until the paging occasion of the first DRX cycle time paging UE, namely send paging by paging channel and be indicated to UE; And then need to send to the downlink data of UE by down channel transmission and start inactive state timer.
406, if NB did not have downlink data to send before inactive state timer expiry, then continue to carry out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle when inactive state timer expiry.
407, UE monitors NB whether paging self when the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle, if so, perform 408.
Such as, UE monitoring seek channel when the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle, sends to the paging of self to indicate if listen to NB, then performs 408.
408, UE monitors down channel and from down channel, receives the downlink data sending to self.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, DRX state can be exited, start inactive state timer, if receive downlink data again in inactive state timer expiry, restart inactive state timer, if all do not receive downlink data in inactive state timer expiry, enter the discontinuous transmission of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, all DRX states can not be exited immediately, continue to receive down channel in downlink data time of reception window, stop in the non-reception time window of downlink data receiving down channel.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, all DRX states can not be exited immediately, continue to receive down channel in downlink data time of reception window, when downlink data time of reception window terminates, UE restarts or starts inactive state timer, if also received downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then restart inactive state timer, and continue downlink data receiving, if all do not receive downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then return 402; Namely again disconnected reception is carried out according to the first DRX cycle from UE.
409, if UE received the downlink data that NB sends to UE before inactive state timer expiry, then UE restarts inactive state timer and makes the reclocking of inactive state timer, and continues the downlink data receiving NB transmission.
410, if UE did not receive the downlink data that NB sends to UE before inactive state timer expiry, then UE again carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle when inactive state timer expiry.
Wherein, after UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle again, return 405 and start to perform.
Wherein, if UE is the UE supporting E-DCH resource, then when UE is in the process of carrying out discontinuous reception, when having upstream data to need send and be assigned with the E-DCH resource for sending upstream data, after upstream data sends, UE remains on CELL_FACH state, and then performs from 401.
Optionally, UE can start inactive state timer when entering CELL_FACH state, then enters the first DRX cycle discontinuous reception when not receiving downlink data before inactive state timer expiry.This puts the embodiment being equally applicable to other.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, and the Cycle Length according to the first DRX cycle calculates the paging occasion of UE at each first DRX cycle with the permanent identification code of self; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, at the paging occasion monitoring seek channel of each first DRX cycle, the paging of self is sent to indicate if listen to NB from paging channel, then open receiver and receive from down channel NB send downlink data, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
Embodiment 9:
901: when UE moves into CELL-FACH state, receive the first DRX cycle length of network side transmission, a DRX-on length (length that the first DRX cycle inner receiver is opened) or a DRX-off length (length that the first DRX cycle inner receiver is closed) and inactive state timer.
Concrete, these parameters are that RNC is by system message or dedicated signaling notice UE; First DRX cycle length equals a DRX-on length and a DRX-off length sum; First DRX cycle length is for determining the Cycle Length of discontinuous reception, one DRX-On is for determining that in discontinuous receiving cycle, the time span of downlink data receiving opened by receiver, and a DRX-off is for determining that in discontinuous receiving cycle, receiver cuts out the time span of not downlink data receiving; Inactive state timer is used for determining to carry out the opportunity of the first DRX mode.
902: concerning the UE supporting common E-DCH (public-to strengthen dedicated channel), after common-E-DCH release, start inactive state timer; Before inactive state timer expires, if receive downlink data, the static timer of rebooting status, if competition is to common E-DCH resource, then stops inactive state timer.
Concerning the UE not supporting common E-DCH, receive downlink data before inactive state timer expires and start (restarting) inactive state timer.After inactive state timer expires, UE enters the first DRX mode state, starts discontinuous reception.
903:UE is according to the mutual identifier (H-RNTI of high-speed downstream wireless network, HS-DSCH RadioNetwork Transaction Identifer), calculate paging occasion with first DRX-on length or the first DRX cycle length gauge, then carry out discontinuous reception according to first DRX cycle.
Concrete methods of realizing is: UE calculates out the first DRX mode sequence according to H-RNTI, a DRX-on length and first DRX cycle length gauge; Then using predefined n the radio frames (wherein n is less than or equal to the length of DRX-on) of first radio frames of the DRX-on of the first DRX mode sequence or the DRX-on of the first DRX mode sequence as paging occasion, wherein n is less than or equal to the length of DRX-on; Then discontinuous reception is carried out according to the first DRX mode sequence.Calculate the first DRX mode sequence method to be exemplified below:
(SFN-H-RNTI) mod DRX_cycle < Rx_burst, wherein SFN is System Frame Number, and DRX_cycle is the first DRX cycle length, and RX-burst is a DRX-on length, and mod represents delivery.For another example, UE according to H_RNTI and the first DRX cycle length computation paging occasion, paging occasion=(H_RNTI) mode DRX_cycle+n*DRX_cycle, wherein n is 1,2 ...., n is less than the maximum of SFN, namely UE the SFN meeting this equation wake up paging receiving instruction.
904:UE monitors PI (PagingIndicator, paging indicates) in above-mentioned paging occasion on PICH (Page Indication Channel), if listen to one's own PI, then whether monitoring has the downlink data of oneself further; If listen to the data of oneself in DRX-on length, then start continuously or discontinuous reception downlink data.
If do not listen to PI in above-mentioned paging occasion, then close receiver, until the first DRX cycle terminates, return step 902.
Such as, first DRX cycle length is 128 radio frames, one DRX-on length is 8 radio frames, paging occasion is first radio frames of DRX-on in the first DRX cycle, then first radio frames of the DRX-On of UE in first DRX cycle monitors PI, do not listen to PI, then close receiver until the first DRX cycle terminates; If listen to PI, then judge further whether monitor one's own H-RNTI on the hs-scch channel in DRX-on, if listened to, then carry out the continuous of downlink data or discontinuous reception, otherwise enter a DRX-off state.
Wherein paging instruction can pass through user ID, calculate as by persistent identifier, computational methods are illustrated: PI=DRX Index (discontinuous reception index) mod Np (in a frame paging instruction number), wherein mod represents the meaning of mould.
Here DRX Index (discontinuous reception index)=IMSI div 8192, Np be in a frame paging instruction number, div represent divided by.
Embodiments provide a kind of power-saving method in CELL_FACH state.In the present embodiment, UE is the UE not supporting to strengthen up CELL_FACH ability, when UE moves to CELL_FACH state, the method that UE can adopt the present embodiment to provide to save electric energy, see Fig. 5.
501, UE, when moving to CELL_FACH state, receive the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that NB sends, and this DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle is sent to NB by RNC; NB periodically broadcasts the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle to UE by air interface again, or NB sends dedicated signaling to UE, and this dedicated signaling carries the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, DRX parameter can also comprise downlink data time of reception window.In addition, RNC directly can send the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle by DRX parameter, and does not send the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, for supporting the UE strengthening up CELL_FACH, UE, after receiving DRX parameter, also judges whether the E-DCH resource of distribution, if do not had, then directly performs 502, if had, then after waiting for E-DCH resource release, then performs 502.
502, UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and starts the first DRX cycle shot timers.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equals the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, the second DRX cycle comprises down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, and down channel non-reception time or high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time; UE monitors down channel continuously at the down channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, after down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception terminate, namely UE enters down channel non-reception time or the high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time of the second DRX cycle, UE can stop monitoring down channel, wherein, down channel can comprise one or more of HS-SCCH and/or HS-DSCH, E-AGCH, E-RGCH, AICH etc.
503, NB determines the current state of UE, and when UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, NB also carries out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
504, NB, when receiving RNC and sending to the downlink data of UE, sends downlink data to UE in the down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, and starts inactive state timer.
Such as, NB is when receiving RNC and sending to the downlink data of UE, judge UE current be whether down channel time of reception or the high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, if, then directly sending downlink data to UE starts inactive state timer, if not, then to wait for when entering down channel time of reception or the high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, send downlink data to UE and start inactive state timer.
505, NB did not have downlink data to send before inactive state timer expiry, then, when inactive state timer expiry, continue to carry out discontinuous transmission according to the second DRX cycle.
506, UE is before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, if NB has the downlink data sending to UE, then UE starts inactive state timer, stops the first DRX cycle shot timers, and starts downlink data receiving.
Wherein, NB can send downlink data to UE in the down channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception.Such as, before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, in the down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception of the second DRX cycle, UE monitors down channel, if listen in down channel the downlink data having NB to send to self, then UE starts inactive state timer, stops the first DRX cycle shot timers, and starts from down channel, receive the downlink data that NB sends to self.
507, if UE does not receive downlink data at inactive state timer expiry, then UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, restarts the first DRX cycle shot timers and makes the first DRX cycle shot timers restart timing.
Wherein, if receive downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, then UE restarts inactive state timer and restarts timing, then continues the downlink data receiving NB transmission.
508, UE is before the first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, if do not receive the downlink data of NB transmission, then UE enters the first DRX cycle discontinuous reception.
509, UE goes out the group mark reception opportunity of the first DRX cycle according to the one or more calculation of parameter in the private wireless network mark of self, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle and/or continuous receive window, then carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, in advance the UE in network is divided into different groups, and each group of UE comprised there is identical group mark.
Wherein, if the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle comprises the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle, then UE directly reads the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle from the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle, and then carries out the operation calculating reception group mark reception opportunity.
Wherein, continuous receive window can downlink data receive window, or the receive window of special reception group mark.This window also can adopt the mode of agreement.
When 510, NB determines that UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, carry out discontinuous transmission according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, RNC is when there being downlink data to send to UE, and the wireless network that RNC can send downlink data and UE identifies to NB.
511, NB when receiving RNC and sending downlink data, then wait until group mark reception opportunity of the first DRX cycle time, the group sending UE identifies to UE, then the downlink data of transmission and reception is to UE.
Such as, NB is when receiving RNC and sending to the downlink data of UE, Deng until group mark reception opportunity of the first DRX cycle time, the group mark of UE is obtained according to special wireless network identification, the group being sent UE by Common Control Channel is identified to UE, and then sends downlink data to UE by down channel.
Wherein, RNC is when sending downlink data, and the optional group mark simultaneously sending UE, so NB directly can receive the group mark of UE; Or RNC is configuration group identification list on NB in advance, NB, when receiving the downlink data that RNC sends, comprises the wireless network mark of UE according to downlink data, select the group mark of UE according to the wireless network mark of UE.
512, UE etc. until group mark reception opportunity of the first DRX cycle time monitor NB and whether have the group sending to self identify, if had, then reception NB sends to the downlink data of self.
Such as, if UE listens to the group mark that NB sends self, whether have NB send to self downlink data, if had, then in downlink data time of reception window, receive the downlink data that NB sends to self from down channel if then monitoring in down channel according to the wireless network mark of self.
Wherein, if UE does not listen to the group mark of self opportunity in the group mark reception of the first DRX cycle, then UE continues to carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, if UE is after the group mark reception of the first DRX cycle listens to the group mark of self opportunity, but in down channel, do not listen to the downlink data that NB sends to self, then UE continues to carry out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle.
Wherein, when UE receives downlink data in downlink data receive window, start inactive state timer, if receive downlink data again in inactive state timer expiry, restart inactive state timer, if all do not receive downlink data in inactive state timer expiry, enter the second DRX cycle discontinuous reception.
Wherein, when UE keeps receiving down channel in downlink data receive window, inactive state timer can not be started, stop receiving down channel at the end of downlink data receive window, keep the first DRX cycle discontinuous reception.
Wherein, inactive state timer is started at the end of downlink data time of reception window, if received downlink data before inactive state timer expiry, restart inactive state timer, if all do not receive downlink data to enter the second DRX cycle discontinuous reception before inactive state timer expiry.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, goes out the group mark reception opportunity of UE at each first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length of private wireless network mark, the first DRX cycle and/or the one or more calculation of parameter continuously in receive window; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, opportunity monitor Common Control Channel is received in the group mark of each first DRX cycle, if listen to the group mark that NB sends self, then from down channel, receive the downlink data that NB sends, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move the transmission of a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
In addition, notify that the mode of UE can make into notify the mode of UE by the mode of transmission group mark in control channel in another embodiment by the mode of paging in above-described embodiment 1 to 4, other are identical, are not repeating.
As shown in Figure 6, embodiments provide a kind of energy-saving device of CELL_FACH state, comprising: receiver module 601, acquisition module 602 and monitoring module 603.
Described receiver module 601, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), receives the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period that base station sends; And carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
Described acquisition module 602, for according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtains the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle.
Whether described monitoring module 603, have notice for monitoring described base station when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle.
In another embodiment of the invention, if the identification code of described UE is permanent identification code and described notice opportunity is paging occasion, described acquisition module 602 comprises: the first acquiring unit and the first computing unit.
Described first acquiring unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring.
Described first computing unit, for according to the permanent identification code of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
Such as, if described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle, correspondingly, described first acquiring unit, specifically for calculating the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle.
If described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, correspondingly, described first acquiring unit, specifically for directly reading the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle from described DRX parameter.
In another embodiment of the invention, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion; Described acquisition module 602 comprises: second acquisition unit and the second computing unit.
Described second acquisition unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring.
Described second computing unit, for according to the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
In another embodiment of the invention, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion; Described acquisition module 602 comprises: the 3rd acquiring unit and the 3rd computing unit.
Described 3rd acquiring unit, the length that Cycle Length and the first DRX cycle inner receiver for the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring are opened.
Described 3rd computing unit, for according to the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and or the length opened of the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle and the first DRX cycle inner receiver, calculate the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
Above-mentioned concrete computational process, with reference to the content described in the preceding method embodiment of correspondence, can not repeat them here.
In another embodiment of the invention, described monitoring module, comprising: the first monitoring unit.
First monitoring unit, for the monitoring seek channel when the paging occasion of described first DRX cycle.
Described receiver module 601 comprises the second receiving element, send to the paging of described UE to indicate if listen to described base station for described first monitoring unit from described paging channel, then in downlink data time of reception window, receive from down channel the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
In another embodiment of the invention, described receiver module 601, comprising: the 3rd receiving element.
Described 3rd receiving element, for when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station is sent by down channel, it is one or more that described down channel comprises in HS-SCCH, HS-DSCH, E-RGCH, E-AGCH, AICH.
In another embodiment of the invention, if the identification code of described UE is private wireless network mark and described notice opportunity is group mark reception opportunity; Correspondingly, described acquisition module 602 comprises: acquiring unit and the second computing unit.
Described acquiring unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring.
Described second computing unit, for according to the wireless network mark of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the group mark reception opportunity in described first DRX cycle.
In another embodiment of the invention, described monitoring unit 603 comprises the second monitoring unit, for monitoring Common Control Channel when group mark reception opportunity of described first DRX cycle, whether base station described in real-time listening sends the group mark of described UE, if so, then wait until group mark transmission opportunity of described first DRX cycle time monitoring group mark.
If listen to the group mark that described base station sends described UE from described Common Control Channel, then monitor down channel according to the wireless network mark of described UE, described receiver module 601 comprises: the second receiving element, if listen to for described second monitoring unit the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE, from described down channel, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
Such as, described acquisition module, specifically for carrying out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if described base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then perform the DRX parameter of the described identification code according to described UE and/or described first DRX cycle, obtain the paging occasion of described first DRX cycle.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, described acquisition module 602, comprising: discontinuous reception unit.
Described discontinuous reception unit, down channel is monitored continuously for the down channel time of reception that comprises at described second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, after described down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception terminate, enter down channel non-reception time or the high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time of described second DRX cycle, stop monitoring described down channel.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, calculates UE on the paging occasion of each first DRX cycle or group mark reception opportunity according to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle and the identification code of self; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, at the control channel that paging occasion monitoring seek channel or the group mark of each first DRX cycle send, if listen to the instruction that network side sends to self from the control channel that paging channel or group mark send, from down channel, then receive the downlink data that network side sends, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
As shown in Figure 7, embodiments provide a kind of power saving apparatus of CELL_FACH state, comprise base station 701 or subscriber equipment 702, described UE702 communicates with described base station 701.
Described base station 701, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE) 702, sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE702; Discontinuous transmission is carried out according to described first DRX cycle; UE702 described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE702; Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE702 according to the identification code of described UE702 and/or described first DRX cycle;
Described UE702, for when moving to CELL_FACH state, receives the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that described base station 701 sends; According to the identification code of described UE702 and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle; Carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when monitoring the notice of described base station 701 when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, receive the downlink data that described base station 701 sends.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE calculates the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of the first DRX cycle, and the Cycle Length according to the first DRX cycle calculates the paging occasion of UE at each first DRX cycle with the identification code of self; When UE carries out discontinuous reception according to the first DRX cycle, at the paging occasion monitoring seek channel of each first DRX cycle, the paging of self is sent to indicate if listen to network side from paging channel, then open receiver and receive from down channel network side send downlink data, so save electric energy.Wherein, the efficiency that the method that the present embodiment provides realizes saving electric energy is identical with the efficiency that CELL_PCH state realizes saving electric energy, so the present embodiment is when realizing the object of saving electric energy, avoid UE frequent migration between CELL_FACH state and CELL_PCH state, and move a large amount of signalings brought, thus save Internet resources at every turn.
Another embodiment of the present invention, also provides a kind of power-saving method of CELL_FACH state, as shown in Figure 8.
801, when user equipment (UE) moves to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, send the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE.
802, carry out discontinuous transmission according to described first DRX cycle.
803, UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE.
Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle.
Invention another embodiment in, described described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle UE comprise: on the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, by paging channel by paging instruction send to described UE.
Invention another embodiment in, described described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle UE comprise:
On the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, by Common Control Channel, the group of described UE mark is sent to described UE.
Embodiment corresponding to described Fig. 8, detailed process with reference to the content described by previous embodiment, can not repeat them here.
Another embodiment of the present invention, also provides a kind of battery saving arrangement of CELL_FACH state, and as shown in Figure 9, described device comprises: the first transmitting element 901 and the second transmitting element 902.
Described first transmitting element 901, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE.
Described second transmitting element 902, carries out discontinuous transmission according to described first DRX cycle; UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE.
Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle.
In another embodiment of invention, described second transmitting element 902, specifically for the notice opportunity at described first DRX cycle, sends to described UE by paging channel by paging instruction.
In another embodiment of invention, described second transmitting element 902, specifically for the notice opportunity at described first DRX cycle, sends to described UE by Common Control Channel by the group of described UE mark.
Embodiment corresponding to described Fig. 9, detailed process with reference to the content described by preceding method and device embodiment, can not repeat them here.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, the specific works process of device and unit, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, can not repeat them here.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that, disclosed system, apparatus and method, can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, such as multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or another system can be integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the indirect coupling of device or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of SFU software functional unit also can be adopted to realize.
If described integrated unit using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or all or part of of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (27)

1. a power-saving method for cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
When user equipment (UE) moves to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, receive the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period that base station sends;
Discontinuous reception is carried out according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if described base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, wherein, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equal to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle;
Discontinuous reception is carried out according to described first DRX cycle;
When the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
2. power-saving method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is permanent identification code and described notice opportunity is paging occasion, the DRX parameter of the described identification code according to described UE and/or described first DRX cycle, the notice obtaining described first DRX cycle comprises opportunity:
The Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
According to the permanent identification code of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculate the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
3. power-saving method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, when the described notice at described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receives described base station and sends to the downlink data of described UE to comprise:
The monitoring seek channel when the paging occasion of described first DRX cycle, sends to the paging of described UE to indicate if listen to described base station from described paging channel, then receives from down channel the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
4. power-saving method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion, the DRX parameter of the described identification code according to UE and/or described first DRX cycle, the notice obtaining described first DRX cycle comprises opportunity:
The Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
According to the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculate the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
5. power-saving method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion, the DRX parameter of the described identification code according to UE and/or described first DRX cycle, the notice obtaining described first DRX cycle comprises opportunity:
The length that the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle and the first DRX cycle inner receiver are opened according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
According to the length that the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle and the first DRX cycle inner receiver are opened, calculate the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
6. power-saving method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described base station of described reception sends to the downlink data of described UE specifically to comprise:
Receive the downlink data that described base station is sent by down channel, described down channel comprise high-speed shared control channel HS-SCCH, the absolute grant channel HS-DSCH of dedicated channel, the Relative Grant Channels E-RGCH of the dedicated channel of enhancing of enhancing, the dedicated channel of enhancing absolute grant channel E-AGCH, to distribute in indicating channel AICH one or more.
7. power-saving method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is private wireless network mark and described notice opportunity is group mark reception opportunity, the DRX parameter of the described identification code according to described UE and/or described first DRX cycle, the notice obtaining described first DRX cycle comprises opportunity:
The Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
According to the wireless network mark of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculate the group mark reception opportunity in described first DRX cycle.
8. power-saving method as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, when the described notice at described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receives described base station and sends to the downlink data of described UE to comprise:
Common Control Channel is monitored when group mark reception opportunity of described first DRX cycle;
If listen to the group mark that described base station sends described UE from described Common Control Channel, then monitor down channel according to the wireless network mark of described UE;
If listen to the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE, from described down channel, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
9. the power-saving method as described in claim 2 or 7, is characterized in that, if described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle,
According to described DRX parameter acquiring, the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle comprises:
The Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle is calculated according to the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle; Or,
If described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, the Cycle Length of described the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring comprises:
The Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle is directly read from described DRX parameter.
10. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly carries out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, comprising:
The down channel time of reception comprised at described second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception monitor down channel continuously, after described down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception terminate, enter down channel non-reception time or the high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time of described second DRX cycle, stop monitoring described down channel.
The energy-saving device of 11. 1 kinds of cell forward access channel CELL_FACH states, is characterized in that, described equipment comprises:
Receiver module, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), receives the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period that base station sends; And carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE;
Acquisition module, for carrying out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if described base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, wherein, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equal to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle;
Monitoring module, whether having notice for monitoring described base station when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle.
12. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is permanent identification code and described notice opportunity is paging occasion;
Described acquisition module comprises:
First acquiring unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
First computing unit, for according to the permanent identification code of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
13. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, described monitoring module, comprising:
First monitoring unit, for the monitoring seek channel when the paging occasion of described first DRX cycle;
Described receiver module comprises:
Second receiving element, send to the paging of described UE to indicate if listen to described base station for described first monitoring unit from described paging channel, then in downlink data time of reception window, receive from down channel the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE.
14. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion;
Described acquisition module comprises:
Second acquisition unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
Second computing unit, for according to the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
15. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network and described notice opportunity is paging occasion;
Described acquisition module comprises:
3rd acquiring unit, the length that Cycle Length and the first DRX cycle inner receiver for the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring are opened;
3rd computing unit, for the length opened according to the mutual identifier of high-speed downstream wireless network of described UE and the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle and the first DRX cycle inner receiver, calculates the paging occasion in described first DRX cycle.
16. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described receiver module, comprising:
3rd receiving element, for when the notice of described first DRX cycle monitors the notice of described base station opportunity, receive the downlink data that described base station is sent by down channel, described down channel comprise high-speed shared control channel HS-SCCH, the absolute grant channel HS-DSCH of dedicated channel, the Relative Grant Channels E-RGCH of the dedicated channel of enhancing of enhancing, the dedicated channel of enhancing absolute grant channel E-AGCH, to distribute in indicating channel AICH one or more.
17. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, if the identification code of described UE is private wireless network mark and described notice opportunity is group mark reception opportunity;
Correspondingly, described acquisition module comprises:
Acquiring unit, for the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle according to described DRX parameter acquiring;
Second computing unit, for according to the wireless network mark of described UE and/or the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, calculates the group mark reception opportunity in described first DRX cycle.
18. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises:
Second monitoring unit, for monitoring Common Control Channel when group mark reception opportunity of described first DRX cycle;
If listen to the group mark that described base station sends described UE from described Common Control Channel, then monitor down channel according to the wireless network mark of described UE; Described receiver module comprises:
Second receiving element, if listen to for described second monitoring unit the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE, receives the downlink data that described base station sends to described UE from described down channel.
19. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, if described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle, described first acquiring unit, specifically for calculating the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle according to the Cycle Length factor of described first DRX cycle; Or,
If described DRX parameter at least comprises the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle, described first acquiring unit, specifically for directly reading the Cycle Length of described first DRX cycle from described DRX parameter.
20. energy-saving devices as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, described acquisition module comprises:
Discontinuous reception unit, down channel is monitored continuously for the down channel time of reception that comprises at described second DRX cycle or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception, after described down channel time of reception or high-speed Downlink channel time of reception terminate, enter down channel non-reception time or the high-speed Downlink channel non-reception time of described second DRX cycle, stop monitoring described down channel.
The power-saving method of 21. 1 kinds of cell forward access channel CELL_FACH states, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
When user equipment (UE) moves to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state, send the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE;
Discontinuous transmission is carried out according to described first DRX cycle;
UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE;
Wherein, described notice is obtained according to such as under type by described UE opportunity: as described in UE carry out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then notice opportunity of the first DRX cycle according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter acquiring of described first DRX cycle, wherein, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equal to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle.
22., as the method for claim 21, is characterized in that, described described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle UE comprise:
On the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, by paging channel, paging instruction is sent to described UE.
23., as the method for claim 21, is characterized in that, described described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle UE comprise:
On the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, by Common Control Channel, the group of described UE mark is sent to described UE.
The battery saving arrangement of 24. 1 kinds of cell forward access channel CELL_FACH states, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
First transmitting element, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE;
Second transmitting element, carries out discontinuous transmission according to described first DRX cycle; UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE;
Wherein, described notice is obtained according to such as under type by described UE opportunity: as described in UE carry out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then notice opportunity of the first DRX cycle according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter acquiring of described first DRX cycle, wherein, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equal to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle.
25., as the device of claim 24, is characterized in that, described second transmitting element, specifically for the notice opportunity at described first DRX cycle, by paging channel, paging instruction are sent to described UE.
26., as the device of claim 24, is characterized in that, described second transmitting element, specifically for the notice opportunity at described first DRX cycle, by Common Control Channel, the group of described UE mark are sent to described UE.
The power saving apparatus of 27. 1 kinds of cell forward access channel CELL_FACH states, is characterized in that, described system comprises: base station and user equipment (UE), described UE and described base station communication;
Described base station, during for moving to cell forward access channel CELL_FACH state when user equipment (UE), sends the DRX parameter of the first discontinuous reception DRX period to UE; Discontinuous transmission is carried out according to described first DRX cycle; UE described in the notice moments notice of described first DRX cycle, and send downlink data to UE; Wherein, described notice opportunity is by the DRX parameter acquiring of described UE according to the identification code of described UE and/or described first DRX cycle;
Described UE, for when moving to CELL_FACH state, receives the DRX parameter of the first DRX cycle that described base station sends; According to such as under type obtain: as described in UE carry out discontinuous reception according to the second DRX cycle, and start the first DRX cycle shot timers, if described base station does not send downlink data to described UE before described first DRX cycle shot timers time-out, then according to the identification code of described UE and/or the DRX parameter of described first DRX cycle, obtain the notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, wherein, the Cycle Length of the second DRX cycle is less than or equal to the Cycle Length of the first DRX cycle; Carry out discontinuous reception according to described first DRX cycle, when monitoring the notice of described base station when notice opportunity of described first DRX cycle, receive the downlink data that described base station sends.
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