CN102734061A - Taper pipe type wind power generation device - Google Patents

Taper pipe type wind power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102734061A
CN102734061A CN2011100870538A CN201110087053A CN102734061A CN 102734061 A CN102734061 A CN 102734061A CN 2011100870538 A CN2011100870538 A CN 2011100870538A CN 201110087053 A CN201110087053 A CN 201110087053A CN 102734061 A CN102734061 A CN 102734061A
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
wind speed
air duct
speed
tube type
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Pending
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CN2011100870538A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙照云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011100870538A priority Critical patent/CN102734061A/en
Publication of CN102734061A publication Critical patent/CN102734061A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The invention discloses a taper pipe type wind power generation device and aims to provide a wind power generation technology which is simple in structure, high in safety, low in investment, high in yield, low in risk and high in profit. The taper pipe type wind power generation device can be suitable for installation and operation in various environments of water surfaces, mountainous areas, deserts, marshes and lands. According to the funneling effect, the Bernoulli effect, the Venturi effect and the fluid mechanics theory, passive natural wind speed utilization in the conventional wind turbine is changed into active natural wind speed regulation and control. When natural wind blows in through a wind barrel inlet, because the sectional area of a wind barrel is gradually reduced or increased, and the wind cannot be accumulated or is disperse due to air quality, when the wind flows in an accelerated or decelerated mode, the wind speed is gradually increased or reduced and the wind flows into a fan, a impeller of the fan is pushed to drive a flywheel, a gearbox and a generator, and wind energy is converted into electric energy. According to a wind speed control device, the sectional area of the wind barrel inlet is automatically regulated according to the natural wind speed, so that the operating wind speed is regulated and controlled.

Description

The conical tube type wind generating unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel wind generating unit; More particularly the present invention is the Taper Pipe shape air duct that utilizes funnelling, Bernoulli effect, Venturi effect and Hydrodynamics Theory design, saves and be controlled to be the wind generating unit than the stable operation wind speed to unsettled natural wind velocity modulation.
Technical background
Present existing wind generating unit mainly is a screw ventilation, and characteristics are only to utilize the moving blade of natural wind speed belt to rotate.The industry characteristic of its high investment, low output, excessive risk, low income is very outstanding.Shortcoming mainly contain following some:
1. only utilize the nature wind speed; For the wind-powered electricity generation machine; The nature wind speed is that initiatively the rotation of wind-powered electricity generation machine paddle is passive, and natural change of wind velocity only is present in that sub-fraction that paddle is blocked; Any variation can not take place in the part air flow of not blocking for paddle, and the blowing area of paddle entity to account for the ratio of wind sweeping area very little.
2. electric motor power is big and generated energy is low.
3. little of wind does not go out electricity, wind greatly again not net.
4. use high tower, big wind wheel design in order to obtain more wind energy, make blade problem, gearbox problem, bearing problem, control system problem, emerge in an endless stream.Also therefore make the incidence rate of meteorological disaster high, construction is installed, maintenance cost is high.
5. wind energy turbine set suffers great loss.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing wind generating unit; Utilize funnelling, Bernoulli effect, venturi benefit and Hydrodynamics Theory; A kind of low input, high production, low-risk, high yield are provided, and the incidence rate of meteorological disaster is low, and construction is installed, maintenance cost is low.Change the nature wind speed through the sectional area of regulating the air duct intake grill and be best work wind speed.Thereby exporting more stable electric energy guarantees to be incorporated into the power networks.And can be adapted at the wind generating unit of operating in the multiple geographical environment,
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
The present invention is by the situation of change of wind-speed adjusting device 3 according to natural wind speed; Enlarge or dwindle the sectional area of air duct intake grill 1, the sectional area of air duct 8 is decrescence or gradually adds state, because of air quality can not bulk deposition or dispersion; So gradually quicken or decrescence speed be more stable work wind speed; Flow into and to promote aircraft impeller 16 in the blower fan 12, the wind energy dress is turned to kinetic energy, have generator 14 that kinetic energy is converted into electric energy again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a conical tube type wind generating unit plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a conical tube type wind generating unit rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a conical tube type wind generating unit plan view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a conical tube type wind generating unit side view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is axle survey views such as the conical tube type wind generating unit of the present invention southeast.
Fig. 6 is a conical tube type wind generating unit sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is axle survey views such as the conical tube type wind generating unit waterborne of the present invention southeast.
Fig. 8 is a conical tube type wind generating unit sectional view waterborne of the present invention.
Concrete design method
Change from small to big to strong change procedure from natural wind speed below, and combine embodiment and accompanying drawing that the present invention is carried out detailed description:
1. the natural wind that is blown into when the intake grill 1 of Taper Pipe shape air duct 8 hour; The sectional area of air duct intake grill 1 is maximum and since this moment air duct 8 sectional area be decrescence, because of air quality can not bulk deposition; So flow into the wind speed of air duct 8 is cumulative big; Flowing into blower fan 12 after when flowing to the inlet of blower fan 12, meeting the requirements of work wind speed, promote draught fan impeller 16 and drive flywheel 11, gearbox 13, generator 14, is electric energy with wind energy transformation.
2. when the natural wind speed that is blown into when air duct intake grill 1 increases; Wind-speed adjusting device 3 is according to the fluid continuity equation, regulates the reduced cross-sectional area that makes air duct intake grill 1 automatically, this moment air duct 8 sectional area to appoint so be decrescence; Just decrescence ratio is less; Equally can not bulk deposition because of air quality, be cumulative big so flow into the wind speed of air duct 8, flow into blower fan 12 after when flowing to the inlet of blower fan 12, meeting the requirements of work wind speed; Promoting draught fan impeller 16 and drive flywheel 11, gearbox 13, generator 14, is electric energy with wind energy transformation.
3. when the natural wind speed that is blown into when air duct intake grill 1 increased to and equals work wind speed, wind-speed adjusting device 3 regulated automatically that according to the fluid continuity equation sectional area of air duct intake grill 1 is dwindled again; This moment, the sectional area size of air duct 8 equated; So flow into the wind speed no change of air duct 8, when flowing to the inlet of blower fan 12, remain the work wind speed of requirement, flow in the blower fan 12; Promoting draught fan impeller 16 and drive flywheel 11, gearbox 13, generator 14, is electric energy with wind energy transformation.
4. when the natural wind speed that is blown into when intake grill 1 continues to increase,, regulate making the sectional area of air duct intake grill 1 continue to dwindle automatically according to the fluid continuity equation; This moment, the sectional area of air duct 8 gradually added; Because of air quality can not be disperseed in a large number, so flow into blower fan 12 wind speed that flows into air duct 8 for decrescence little, meets the requirements of work wind speed when flowing to the inlet of blower fan 12 after; Promoting draught fan impeller 16 and drive flywheel 11, gearbox 13, generator 14, is electric energy with wind energy transformation.
5. when the natural wind speed that is blown into when intake grill 1 continues to increase to high wind, blow afloat high wind automatically and regulate cover plate 4, after wind-speed adjusting device 3 further dwindles the sectional area of air duct intake grill 1 simultaneously; High wind is regulated cover plate 4 and is automatically reset, and the sectional area of air duct 8 still gradually adds at this moment, and the ratio that just gradually adds is bigger; Because of air quality can not be disperseed in a large number, so the wind speed that flows through is decrescence little, flowing into appointing in the blower fan 12 so is stable work wind speed; Thereby promote impeller 16; Driving flywheel 11, gearbox 13, generator 14, is electric energy with wind energy transformation, and guarantees to be incorporated into the power networks safety.
6. when the natural wind speed that is blown into when air duct intake grill 1 diminishes again; Wind-speed adjusting device 3 is adjusted to suitable size according to natural wind speed size with the sectional area of air duct intake grill 1 again; Work wind speed is stable in the assurance inflow blower fan 12, obtains stable output electric energy, guarantees to be incorporated into the power networks safety.
When natural change of the wind, direction inductor 10 control wind direction regulating devices 15, are regulated air duct intake grill 1 automatically and are aimed at positive wind direction around central shaft 6 along track 7.
In accompanying drawing 7,8, for being fit to the conical tube type wind generating unit that the water surface is installed.With comparing just of land circular track is installed on the platform that cabin-type bubbles through the water column, cooperates the anchor chain technique for fixing of boats and ships to realize again.

Claims (5)

1. conical tube type wind generating unit of designing and developing out according to funnelling, Bernoulli effect, Venturi effect and Hydrodynamics Theory.It is characterized in that, utilize Taper Pipe shape air duct, be adjusted to more stable work wind speed unsettled natural wind speed.It comprises air duct, blower fan, generator, wind direction and wind speed regulating system.
2. conical tube type wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, will have the passive nature wind speed that utilizes of wind-powered electricity generation machine now, and changing into active adjustment is available work wind speed with control nature wind speed.
3. conical tube type wind generating unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described air duct is the taper cylinder according to the funnelling principle design.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described conical tube type wind generating units, it is characterized in that through regulating air duct intake grill sectional area size, regulating the nature wind speed is work wind speed.
5. according to the described conical tube type wind generating unit of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described air duct is a kind of wind-speed adjusting device.
CN2011100870538A 2011-04-08 2011-04-08 Taper pipe type wind power generation device Pending CN102734061A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100870538A CN102734061A (en) 2011-04-08 2011-04-08 Taper pipe type wind power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100870538A CN102734061A (en) 2011-04-08 2011-04-08 Taper pipe type wind power generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102734061A true CN102734061A (en) 2012-10-17

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CN2011100870538A Pending CN102734061A (en) 2011-04-08 2011-04-08 Taper pipe type wind power generation device

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CN (1) CN102734061A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9651018B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2017-05-16 Mihalis Vorias Power generating assembly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2402647A1 (en) * 1974-01-21 1975-07-24 Achilles Eduard Von Caneghem Wind driven power plant - has a wind driven wheel fitted close to a lower wind inlet and a rotatable nozzle type superstructure
US3988072A (en) * 1974-06-28 1976-10-26 Sellman Donald L Wind motors
WO2009089025A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Jonathan Ricker Multi directional augmentor and diffuser
CN102235302A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-09 黄郑隽 Wind-collecting wind wheel device and wind power generation equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2402647A1 (en) * 1974-01-21 1975-07-24 Achilles Eduard Von Caneghem Wind driven power plant - has a wind driven wheel fitted close to a lower wind inlet and a rotatable nozzle type superstructure
US3988072A (en) * 1974-06-28 1976-10-26 Sellman Donald L Wind motors
WO2009089025A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Jonathan Ricker Multi directional augmentor and diffuser
CN102235302A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-09 黄郑隽 Wind-collecting wind wheel device and wind power generation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9651018B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2017-05-16 Mihalis Vorias Power generating assembly

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Application publication date: 20121017