CN102729321A - Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102729321A CN102729321A CN2011100943806A CN201110094380A CN102729321A CN 102729321 A CN102729321 A CN 102729321A CN 2011100943806 A CN2011100943806 A CN 2011100943806A CN 201110094380 A CN201110094380 A CN 201110094380A CN 102729321 A CN102729321 A CN 102729321A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forming panel
- template
- carry out
- layer
- saving baking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and a surface strengthening treatment process thereof, belonging to the technical field of template geometric structures and material surface modified strengthening treatment, and mainly solving the problem that the existing brick molding template is short in service life. The process is mainly characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) producing a brick molding template by using number-45 carbon steel plates firstly; (2) placing the brick molding template in a nitrocarburizing salt bath furnace (in which a small amount of carbon is infiltrated) to carry out heat preservation treatment for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 560-570 DEG C so as to obtain a compound layer (8-12 mum) and a diffusion layer (0.2-0.4 mm); (3) placing the brick molding template in an iron box (in which a boriding medium is filled) to carry out heat preservation treatment for 6-8 hours at the temperature of 910-930 DEG C so as to obtain a boride layer (thickness: 0.2-0.4 mm, and Hv: 1100-1400); and (4) carrying out heated quenching treatment at the temperature of 830-850 DEG C and then carrying out low-temperature tempering treatment for two hours at the temperature of 160-180 DEG C. The template and process disclosed by the invention have the characteristics that the template surface strength of a molding template can be improved, and the obdurability of a matrix can be increased, thereby achieving an effect that the template is hard but not crisp, and good in comprehensive effect; and the template and process disclosed by the invention are mainly used as an environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and a surface strengthening treatment process thereof.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to template geometry and the modified and reinforced processing technology field of material surface attribute.Be specifically related to a kind of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel and surface Hardening Treatment technology thereof.
Background technology
" Qin brick and Han tile " production history in existing more than 2000 year, the preparation method of this solid clay brick is the ecological environment of heavy damage China not only, and encroach on greatly and reduce non-renewable land resources, and the valuable limited energy of waste greatly.According to the national authority department statistics, annual land resource of damaging reaches 12000 mu, and 6,000 ten thousand tons in year consumption coal accounts for whole nation power consumption about 15%, and the emission amount of carbon dioxide of solid clay brick production area is much higher than state specified standards.
For the encourage growth novel wall material, substitute solid clay brick, the supporting industry waste reside comprehensive utilization is turned waste into wealth, and ability department is held with the various forms hereinafter in country and various places, strict control production, the big and medium-sized cities building bans use of solid clay brick.Simultaneously, country has also formulated a series of preferential policies and has encouraged, supported to widely popularize energy-conservation non-burning brick production of using environment-friendly and application.
Non-burning brick forming panel carries out work under ten minutes rugged environment and condition, and the one, the cold extrusion that bear bigger load, the 2nd, the strong friction that bear the hybrid solid particles such as silica sand of extreme hardness (HV1200).In use, if hardness, the intensity of forming panel are too high, then toughness is lower; Serious brittle fracture takes place easily, if hardness, the intensity lower (HRC＜55) of forming panel, though the obdurability of template is good; But template deforms easily; Abrasive wears such as serious scuffing, ditch dug with a plow take place more easily lost efficacy, had a strong impact on the quality of masterplate, shorten service life greatly.
The shaping dies that pottery, flyash are produced on Fujian, Guangdong and other places, most of Cr12MOV mould steel that adopts is processed.This material not only costs an arm and a leg, and toughness is low, and combination property is poor, in bearing big load extruding and strong friction wear process, brittle fracture takes place very easily, and early failure phenomena takes place, and service life is short, has also increased considerably production cost.For this reason,, improve its service life, will certainly have a strong impact on environmental protection, energy-conservation non-burning brick wideling popularize and application work if can not effectively solve the product quality problem of forming panel.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art and a kind of profiled sheeting plate surface strength (hardness) that improves is provided, increase the matrix obdurability, reach crisp firmly and not, the environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel that resultant effect is good.
Further aim of the present invention provides a kind of surface Hardening Treatment technology of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel.
The technical solution of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel of the present invention is: a kind of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel; Comprise the brick forming panel, it is characterized in that: be provided with the strengthening layer of one deck through nitrogen boron composite surface intensive treatment at described brick forming panel outer surface.
Strengthening layer described in the technical solution of the present invention is the nitrocarburizing layer of 8-12um and the boride layer of 0.2-0.4mm.
Brick forming panel described in the technical solution of the present invention adopts No. 45 carbon steel materials to process.
The surface Hardening Treatment technology of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel of the present invention is: ⑴, elder generation adopt No. 45 carbon steel plates to process the brick forming panel; , place small amount of carbon to infiltrate above-mentioned forming panel then the nitrocarburizing salt bath furnace in carry out 560-570 ℃, 2-4 hour insulation is handled, and obtains the compound layer of 8-12um and the diffusion layer of 0.2-0.4mm; ⑶, will pass through nitrogen treatment aftershaping template again and place in the iron case that boriding medium is housed again and carry out 910-930 ℃, 6-8 hour insulation is handled, and obtaining thickness is 0.2-0.4mm, the boride layer of Hv1100-1400; ⑷, will pass through forming panel after the nitrogen boron Combined Processing at last and carry out 830-850 ℃ of heating quenching and handle, and carry out 160-180 ℃ of two hours lonneal and handle.
Cryogenic nitrogen carbon (rare earth) co-penetration layer has good comprehensive performances, and coefficient of friction can be reduced to untreated 1/4-1/3; Bite-resistant scratch load improves 3-10 doubly; Fatigue resistance improves 25-45%; Can increase substantially metal skin hardness, multiple part is significantly improved service life.
The present invention is owing to adopt No. 45 carbon steel plates to process the brick forming panel earlier; Then above-mentioned forming panel is placed in nitrocarburizing (a spot of carbon infiltration) salt bath and carry out 560-570 ℃, 2-4 hour insulation is handled, and obtains the compound layer of 8-12um and the diffusion layer of 0.2-0.4mm; To pass through nitrogen treatment aftershaping template again places in the iron case that boriding medium is housed again and carries out 910-930 ℃; 6-8 hour insulation is handled, and obtaining thickness is 0.2-0.4mm, the boride layer of Hv1100-1400; To pass through forming panel after the nitrogen boron Combined Processing at last carries out 830-850 ℃ of heating quenching and handles; And carry out 160-180 ℃ of two hours lonneal and handle, thereby can avoid adopting expensive Cr12MOV high alloy die steel material, not only significantly reduce the production cost of brick forming panel; And improve combination properties such as brick forming panel surface strength and obdurability, significantly improve the service life of brick forming panel.The present invention has can improve profiled sheeting plate surface strength (hardness), increases the matrix obdurability, reaches crisp firmly and not, the characteristics that resultant effect is good.The present invention is mainly used in environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel and surface Hardening Treatment technology thereof.
The specific embodiment
Brick forming panel of the present invention carries out machining by drawing, adopts No. 45 normal carbon steel plates to process, and shape is identical with the existing brick forming panel shape that adopts Cr12MOV high alloy die steel material to process.The brick forming panel through nitrogen boron Combined Processing and boronising handle the back on the surface formation strengthening layer; Strengthening layer is the nitrocarburizing layer of 8-12um and the boride layer of 0.2-0.4mm; Carry out 830-850 ℃ of heating quenching at last and handle, and carry out 160-180 ℃ of two hours lonneal and handle.
The surface Hardening Treatment technology of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel of the present invention is:
⑴, elder generation adopt No. 45 carbon steel plates to process the brick forming panel;
, place small amount of carbon to infiltrate above-mentioned forming panel then the nitrocarburizing salt bath furnace in carry out 560-570 ℃, 2-4 hour insulation is handled, and obtains the compound layer of 8-12um and the diffusion layer of 0.2-0.4mm;
⑶, will pass through nitrogen treatment aftershaping template again and place in the iron case that boriding medium is housed again and carry out 910-930 ℃, 6-8 hour insulation is handled, and obtaining thickness is 0.2-0.4mm, the boride layer of Hv1100-1400;
⑷, will pass through forming panel after the nitrogen boron Combined Processing at last and carry out 830-850 ℃ of heating quenching and handle, and carry out 160-180 ℃ of two hours lonneal and handle.
Claims (4)
1. an environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel comprises the brick forming panel, it is characterized in that: be provided with the strengthening layer of one deck through nitrogen boron composite surface intensive treatment at described brick forming panel outer surface.
2. a kind of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described strengthening layer is the compound layer of 8-12um and the boride layer of 0.2-0.4mm.
3. a kind of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described brick forming panel adopts No. 45 carbon steel materials to process.
4. one kind is carried out the technology of intensive treatment to the described a kind of environment protection energy-saving baking forming panel of claim 1 surface, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
⑴, elder generation adopt No. 45 carbon steel plates to process the brick forming panel;
, place small amount of carbon to infiltrate above-mentioned forming panel then the nitrocarburizing salt bath furnace in carry out 560-570 ℃, 2-4 hour insulation is handled, and obtains the compound layer of 8-12um and the diffusion layer of 0.2-0.4mm;
⑶, will pass through nitrogen treatment aftershaping template again and place in the iron case that boriding medium is housed again and carry out 910-930 ℃, 6-8 hour insulation is handled, and obtaining thickness is 0.2-0.4mm, the boride layer of Hv1100-1400;
⑷, will pass through forming panel after the nitrogen boron Combined Processing at last and carry out 830-850 ℃ of heating quenching and handle, and carry out 160-180 ℃ of two hours lonneal and handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100943806A CN102729321A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100943806A CN102729321A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102729321A true CN102729321A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=46985964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100943806A Pending CN102729321A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102729321A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103668039A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 山东万达重工股份有限公司 | Heat treatment process for manufacturing baking-free brick molding box |
| CN108223762A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北浙峰源商贸有限公司 | A kind of long-life belt pulley and its surface Hardening Treatment technique |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103190A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1986-01-10 | 云南工学院 | Metal surface enhanced salt-bath heat treatment technology |
| JPH11350030A (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method for heat treatment of die cast article |
| CN1818140A (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-08-16 | 陈治贵 | Surface enhancing and lubricating process for long-life bearing |
| CN1827835A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2006-09-06 | 赵程 | Deep rare-earth boron carbonitriding agent |
| CN101418451A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Carbonitriding-deep Re-B-C-N penetration composite heat treating process |
| CN101423925A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-05-06 | 锦州北方耐火模具有限公司 | Carbon and boron complex seeping treatment process of Mg-Cr refractory product mould |
| JP2010007120A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-14 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing high-strength carburized component |
-
2011
- 2011-04-15 CN CN2011100943806A patent/CN102729321A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103190A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1986-01-10 | 云南工学院 | Metal surface enhanced salt-bath heat treatment technology |
| JPH11350030A (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method for heat treatment of die cast article |
| CN1818140A (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-08-16 | 陈治贵 | Surface enhancing and lubricating process for long-life bearing |
| CN1827835A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2006-09-06 | 赵程 | Deep rare-earth boron carbonitriding agent |
| JP2010007120A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-14 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing high-strength carburized component |
| CN101418451A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Carbonitriding-deep Re-B-C-N penetration composite heat treating process |
| CN101423925A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-05-06 | 锦州北方耐火模具有限公司 | Carbon and boron complex seeping treatment process of Mg-Cr refractory product mould |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103668039A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 山东万达重工股份有限公司 | Heat treatment process for manufacturing baking-free brick molding box |
| CN103668039B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-09-16 | 山东万达重工股份有限公司 | A kind of thermal treatment process for making non-burning brick moulding box |
| CN108223762A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北浙峰源商贸有限公司 | A kind of long-life belt pulley and its surface Hardening Treatment technique |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104017965B (en) | A kind of process technique improving Cr12MoV steel obdurability | |
| CN101574769B (en) | Surface treatment method of piston for quartering hammer | |
| CN101186963B (en) | Heat treatment technique of high strength anchor bolt for extra-high voltage transmission line rod tower | |
| CN104232875A (en) | Heat treatment process of bearing ring (3m) of shield tunneling machine | |
| CN102296167A (en) | Cryogenic treatment process for 9SiCr die steel used for railway freight cars | |
| CN102936148A (en) | Preparation method of carbon/carbon composite material for high-temperature furnace | |
| CN102409220A (en) | High-strength vermicular cast iron and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102700191A (en) | Method for manufacturing polycrystalline diamond compact enhanced by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond | |
| CN204503215U (en) | Hammer mill Wear resisting hammer dish | |
| CN103938152A (en) | Low-temperature solid multi-element boronizing process for work-piece surface | |
| CN102560015B (en) | Method for treating mold surface by using laser hardening | |
| CN100497720C (en) | production method of metal workpiece with vanadium-niobium impregnated surface using borax molten salt as carrier | |
| CN101524813B (en) | Waste heat hardening and tempering process of motorcycle crank forged piece | |
| CN102729321A (en) | Environment-friendly and energy-saving baking-free brick molding template and surface strengthening treatment process thereof | |
| CN106977218A (en) | A kind of polynary carbon and ceramic matric composite piston and preparation method and application | |
| CN104353976B (en) | Pivoting support processing and Technology for Heating Processing | |
| CN102154539A (en) | Gas type armored plate heating and press-quenching method | |
| CN103898410B (en) | A kind of metal-modified petrol motor connecting rod | |
| CN102899469B (en) | Heat-treatment method of high-chromium wear-resistant white cast iron Cr28 | |
| CN101705444A (en) | Preparation process of high manganese steel based composite material | |
| CN103658931B (en) | The method of the double-deck built-up welding of a kind of axletree swage block | |
| CN103088349A (en) | Heating processing technology for material of plunger of plunger pump | |
| CN104894507B (en) | The high temperature vadose solution nitrogen processing method of stainless steel sieve | |
| CN102181799B (en) | Press roll for pressing secondary battery electrode and producing process thereof | |
| CN201712053U (en) | Replaceable embedded wear-resistance lining sleeve mold |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121017 |