Pass judgment on the system of primate intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to primate intelligence test field, relate in particular to a kind of simple to operate, system of passing judgment on the high judge primate intelligence of efficiency.
Background technology
China and other countries of the world are all stepping into aging society, and present stage, senile dementia and parkinsonism become the two large killers that strangle life of elderly person quality.Alzheimer disease is so-called senile dementia.Be a kind of lethal nerve degenerative diseases that carries out sexual development, clinical manifestation is cognitive and memory function constantly worsens, and carrying out property of activity of daily living goes down, and has various neuropsychic symptoms and behavior disorder.Illness rate studies show that, the U.S. is 4,500,000 examples at the Alzheimer case load of 2000, every increase of age 5 years old, and Alzheimer disease patient's percentage will rise 2 times, that is to say, and 60 years old crowd's illness rate is 1%, and 85 years old crowd's illness rate is 30%; And same, Parkinson's are also comparatively common central nervous system degenerative diseases in the elderly, main manifestations be patient motion slowly, the other parts of trick or health tremble, health loses softness, muscle rigidity.It is only second to tumour, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease to the harm of patient's viability, thereby is called as the elderly's " the 3rd killer ", " chronic cancer ".That system is described this disease the earliest is physician Zhan's nurse Parkinson of Britain, is referred to as at that time " shaking plasy ".It is found that afterwards that this patient was except trembling, muscle power is not impaired, thinks that title " paralysis " is also improper, so by this disease called after " Parkinson's ".
Therefore, develop effective treatment senile dementia and Parkinsonian medicine too impatient to wait, and the development process of medicine must be passed through a long-term experimental stage.Here, animal becomes the subjects of medicine newly developed unavoidably, and in Animal World, the intelligence of primate is obvious high more a lot of than other animals, research shows that the intelligence of the animals and human beings of primate quite approaches, and primate is easy to complete by training the action of regulation.Therefore, first the animal training of primate is become to the action of regulation, then it is controlled within the scope of certain hour by first medicine and is similar to senile dementia or parkinson symptom (this symptom spent this time period can die away), allow again this primate complete the action of regulation, and record its correctness, next allow being used for the treatment of after senile dementia or Parkinsonian second medicine that the animals eat of this primate enters to develop, continue to allow this primate complete the action of regulation, and record its correctness, eat into the correctness of this primate of second medicine front and back by contrast, for the validity of this second medicine provides reference.
But, allowing primate become before subjects, must effectively pass judgment on its intelligence, pass judgment on and be considered to the primate that intelligence is higher by intelligence, be selected as the subjects of the medicine that is used for the treatment of Parkinson's or senile dementia, will have more effect.
Therefore, need a kind of simple to operate, system of passing judgment on the high and effective judge primate intelligence of efficiency badly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, system of passing judgment on the high and effective judge primate intelligence of efficiency.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of system of passing judgment on primate intelligence is provided, allow and participated in training primate and play games, and score, and by the intelligence height of score result judge primate, it comprises: device and feeding device are passed judgment in game.
Device is passed judgment in game, comprise controller, main frame and the display unit being electrically connected with described main frame, described main frame is built-in with game module, judge module and score module, the described game module operation signal of described controller for moving according to described main frame, described judge module is for judging the correctness of described operation signal, and determine whether send score signal to described score module, described score module is scored according to described score signal, and described display unit is for showing the game picture of described game module and showing score result; And with the feeding device that described main frame is electrically connected, comprise drive unit, manipulator and food, described main frame drives described gripper of manipulator to take food to primate feeding by described drive unit.
The system of described judge primate intelligence also comprises seat, and described controller is arranged on described seat, and primate is sitting on described seat, and just to described display unit, upper limbs and/or lower limb can touch described controller, operate control.
Described display unit is set to some viewing areas, and described game module sends luminous signal to described viewing area at random, and described viewing area receives described luminous signal and carries out luminous.
Described controller is operation control panel, described operation control panel according to described viewing area corresponding be provided with button.
Described button is used for according to the described operation signal of luminous input of described viewing area, and is sent to described game module and judge module.
Described judge module includes the time delay identification module of the time delay length for identifying described operation signal, described time delay identification module can carry out record to the time delay length of described operation signal, and described judge module sends score signal according to the correctness of described operation signal and in conjunction with the time delay length of described operation signal to described score module.
Described button is also provided with light-emitting device, and described game module is also connected with described light-emitting device and can receives described luminous signal, and carries out luminous according to described luminous signal.
Described button is also provided with shaking device, described shaking device is connected with described judge module, in the time that described judge module sends score signal to described score module, send vibration signal to described shaking device simultaneously, described shaking device receives described vibration signal and shakes.
Described feeding device also includes feeding pallet, on described feeding pallet, the food to primate is housed, and described drive unit drives described manipulator to capture food to primate feeding from described feeding pallet.
Described game is passed judgment on device and is also included loudspeaker, described loudspeaker is connected with described judge module, in the time that described judge module sends score signal to described score module, send the signal of raising one's voice to described loudspeaker simultaneously, the signal of raising one's voice described in described loudspeaker receives is raised one's voice.
Compared with prior art, the present invention passes judgment on the system of primate intelligence and passes judgment on device and the cooperation of feeding device by described game, described judge module and score module can judge the operation control accuracy of primate, and score, pass judgment on the height of the intelligence of primate according to score result, therefore, the present invention passes judgment on the system of primate intelligence and can more objectively pass judgment on to the intelligence of primate, is convenient to the primate of selecting intelligence higher.
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the present invention will become, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining embodiments of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention's system of passing judgment on primate intelligence.
Fig. 2 is the system module schematic diagram of judge primate intelligence as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of the button of the system of judge primate intelligence as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the working-flow block diagram of judge primate intelligence as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, in accompanying drawing, similarly element numbers represents similar element.As mentioned above, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the system 100 of the judge primate intelligence that the present embodiment provides, play games by training primate 200, and score, and pass judgment on the intelligence height of primate by score result, it comprises: device 1 and feeding device 2 are passed judgment in game.
It should be noted that, carry out before intelligence judge in the system 100 of primate 200 being passed judgment on to primate intelligence by the present invention, all carried out identical training program, therefore when primate 200 is in the time that the system 100 of passing judgment on primate intelligence by the present invention is carried out intelligence judge, all possesses basic operation control ability.The system 100 that the present invention passes judgment on primate intelligence is to play the correctness of easy game by test primate 200, and scores to pass judgment on the intelligence of primate 200.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and 2, described game is passed judgment on device 1 and is comprised controller (on figure depending on), main frame 11 and the display unit 12 being electrically connected with described main frame 11, described main frame 11 is built-in with game module 15, judge module 13 and score module 14, and described display unit 12 is made up of many circles and/or square viewing area 12a.Described controller is operation control panel 10, and the button that is provided with equal number 16 that described operation control panel 10 is corresponding according to described viewing area 12a, the shape of described button 16 is identical with the shape of described viewing area 12a, for circular and/or square, so design is be familiar with and grasp the technical ability of pressing to described button 16 from perception for the ease of primate 200.
In the time passing judgment on beginning, 15 of described game module send luminous signal 15a to described viewing area 12a at random, described viewing area 12a receives described luminous signal 15a and carries out luminous, due to and that described game module 15 is requirement primates 200 according to described viewing area 12a is luminous, corresponding presses on described button 16, now carry out the primate 200 of intelligence judge and can press corresponding described button 16 by its upper limbs or lower limb, no matter whether primate 200 presses correct described button 16, described operation control panel 10 will be to described game module 15 operation signal 10a, described game module 15 receives described operation signal 10a, 15 of described game module are thought and have been completed once test, can start test next time, and described operation signal 10a will send to described judge module 13 in the lump, described judge module 13 is for judging the correctness of described operation signal 10a, be, judge that whether primate 200 is accurately according to the luminous described button 16 of pressing correspondence of described viewing area 12a, if primate 200 is pressed correctly, described judge module 13 will send score signal 13a to described score module 14, described score mould 14 is scored for this test according to described score signal 13a.And described display unit 12 is except for showing the game picture that described game module 15 moving, also show score result.And described game module 15 receives described operation signal 10a, show that this primate 200 has completed current test.
It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 4, pass judgment on while beginning, carry out luminous when described viewing area 12a has received described luminous signal 15a, if primate 200 is not pressed on button 16 within the scope of an official hour described in any, described game module 15 also will think that primate 200 has completed once test, and described judge module 13 is not received described operation signal 10a, therefore the score value of this test is zero, and will automatically start test next time.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, described feeding device 2 comprises drive unit 20, manipulator 21 and food (not showing on figure), in order to allow primate 200 be happy to carry out intelligence judge, therefore in the time that primate 200 accumulative total is pressed correct number of times and reached a setting value, the feeding device 2 being electrically connected with described main frame 11 drives described manipulator 21 to capture food to primate 200 feedings by described drive unit 20.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the system 100 of described judge primate intelligence also comprises seat 3, described controller is arranged on described seat 3, primate is sitting on described seat 3, and just to described display unit 12, upper limbs and/or lower limb can touch described operation control panel 10, test.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, described judge module 13 includes the time delay identification module 13b of the time delay length for identifying described operation signal 10a, described time delay identification module 13b can carry out record to the time delay length of described operation signal 10a, and described judge module 13 sends score signal 13a according to the correctness of described operation signal 10a and in conjunction with the time delay length of described operation signal 10a to described score module 14.In practical operation, described time delay identification module 13b is preset with time delay recognition time scope, for example 0~5.00 second, accuracy to 1/100 second, and prestore score pattern, this score pattern is corresponding time delay length and corresponding score value, therefore, under described operation signal 10a is correct prerequisite, described time delay identification module 13b sends score signal 13a to described score module 14 according to score value corresponding to the time delay length of described operation signal 10a.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described button 16 is also provided with light-emitting device 16a, and described game module 15 is also connected with described light-emitting device 16a and can receives described luminous signal 15a, and carries out luminous according to described luminous signal 15a.In the time that described game module 15 sends described luminous signal 15a to described display unit 12, send described luminous signal 15a to the described button 16 being pressed simultaneously, be conducive to stimulate primate 200 in Appraisal process joyful sense, be conducive to primate 200 and carry out smoothly intelligence judge, and improve the accuracy of passing judgment on.
As shown in Figure 2,3, described button 16 is also provided with shaking device 16c, described shaking device 16c is connected with described judge module 13, in the time that described judge module 13 sends score signal 13a to described score module 14, send vibration signal 13c to described shaking device 16c, described shaking device 16c receives described vibration signal 13c and shakes simultaneously.And described game is passed judgment on device 1 and is also included loudspeaker 17, described loudspeaker 17 is connected with described judge module 13, in the time that described judge module 13 sends score signal 13a to described score module 14, send the signal 13d that raises one's voice to described loudspeaker 17, the signal 13d that raises one's voice described in described loudspeaker 17 receives raises one's voice simultaneously.If it is correct to work as the operation control of primate 200, described shaking device 16c will be activated and shake, described loudspeaker 17 also has raising one's voice of joyful sense by starting and sending simultaneously, be to show that primate 200 can press corresponding described button 16 to this accurately according to the luminous of described viewing area 12a, allow primate 200 form once the conditioned reflex of correct test by shaking and raising one's voice, and can set in the time that primate completes the correct test of certain number of times, by described feeding device 2, primate 200 is carried out to feeding, therefore allow primate 200 from realizing, gladly go to carry out intelligence judge, contribute to improve the accuracy of passing judgment on.
As shown in Figure 1, described feeding device 2 also includes feeding pallet 22, on described feeding pallet 22, the food to primate 200 is housed, described manipulator 21 includes transverse sliding mechanism 21a and the 21b of longitudinal sliding motion mechanism, described drive unit 20 drives described manipulator 21 and described transverse sliding mechanism 21a and the 21b of longitudinal sliding motion mechanism to coordinate and slides, and captures food to primate 200 feedings from described feeding pallet 22.
As in Figure 2-4, describe the operation principle that the present invention passes judgment on the system 100 of primate intelligence in detail, the present invention passes judgment on the system 100 of primate intelligence in the time entering test mode, allow luminous according to described viewing area 12a of primate 200, press corresponding described button 16, complete once test, first described main frame 11 will judge whether this test is overtime, if overtime, the score value of this test is zero, if this test is not overtime, described main frame 11 will judge whether this test is correct, if incorrect, the score value of this test is zero, primate will enter test next time, if correct, described main frame 11 is by according to the time delay length of this test, give a mark to this test.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-4, the excessively described game judge device 1 of system logical 100 and feeding device 2 that the present invention passes judgment on primate intelligence coordinate, described judge module 13 and score module 14 can judge the accuracy of the test of primate 200, and score, pass judgment on the height of the intelligence of primate 200 according to score result, effectively according to test result, primate 200 is carried out to intelligence judge, select the higher primate 200 of intelligence to treat the test of Parkinson or senile dementia medicine, in addition, the present invention passes judgment on the system 100 of primate intelligence and can more objectively pass judgment on to the intelligence of primate, be convenient to the primate of selecting intelligence higher.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.