CN102722243A - Method for operating and displaying three-dimensional space - Google Patents

Method for operating and displaying three-dimensional space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102722243A
CN102722243A CN2012101621467A CN201210162146A CN102722243A CN 102722243 A CN102722243 A CN 102722243A CN 2012101621467 A CN2012101621467 A CN 2012101621467A CN 201210162146 A CN201210162146 A CN 201210162146A CN 102722243 A CN102722243 A CN 102722243A
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China
Prior art keywords
icon
program
palm
dimensions
subspace
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Pending
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CN2012101621467A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄柏钧
张家恺
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Qisda Suzhou Co Ltd
Qisda Corp
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Qisda Suzhou Co Ltd
Qisda Corp
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Priority to CN2012101621467A priority Critical patent/CN102722243A/en
Publication of CN102722243A publication Critical patent/CN102722243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for operating and displaying a three-dimensional space. The method is suitable for the combination of a display device and a three-dimensional space monitoring device; the three-dimensional space monitoring device is used for monitoring a first position of a first palm and a second position of a second palm of a user in the three-dimensional space; and the first palm and the second palm can be selectively stretched and gripped. The method comprises the following steps that: a display displays a first cursor and a second cursor on an image, wherein the positions of the first cursor and the second cursor on the image correspond to the first position and the second position respectively; a first icon and a second icon are displayed, wherein the first icon and the second icon correspond to a first subspace and a second subspace in the three-dimensional space respectively; and when the first icon covers the second icon and the first position is located in the second subspace, the first icon is transparently displayed, and the second icon is displayed in the original color, so that the user can clearly see information in the second icon to be operated, and perform good operation by using two palm states and controlling the cursors.

Description

Three dimensions operation and the method that shows
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of operation and demonstration of display device, particularly relate to a kind of can be in the display device of three dimensions operation.
Background technology
Display technique has obtained development rapidly in recent years; Also can show three-dimensional image at flat display apparatus; Yet, no matter be common panel or three-dimensional panel, have the solid or the 3-dimensional image of stereovision though can provide; But in operation, still belong to the control of two dimension; If have side by side, cover or the icon of overlapping 3-D display, be difficult to the mode of intuition operate with such as side by side, cover or overlapping three-dimensional icon, therefore need a kind of can and operating in more easily in the three dimensions running by the folded zone of covering of three-dimensional plot indicated weight.
Summary of the invention
For three dimensions in the solution prior art display device shows the problem of easy crested; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of three dimensions operation and the method that shows, be applicable to the combination of display device and three dimensions arrangement for detecting, display device is in order to the outside three dimensions of its corresponding display device of show image; Display device and three dimensions arrangement for detecting can integrate or divide and be arranged; Be arranged like branch, the three dimensions arrangement for detecting is arranged at the upper end of display device or on every side usually, and three dimensions typically refers to the place ahead of display device; The space that is available for users to operate; Yet some the time, when needing long-range operation, three dimensions can be arranged at different places with display device.
The three dimensions arrangement for detecting is in order to the primary importance of first object of detecting in above-mentioned three dimensions and the second place of second object; The primary importance and the second place can be the three-dimensional coordinate mark; First object and second object can optionally operate in first form and second form respectively, and if palm or hand-held device that above-mentioned first object and second object can the persons of being to use are palm; First form can be palm and opens; Second form can be palm and holds tight in one's hands, can certainly be other distinguishable gesture, stretches out one like palm and refers to or palm stretches out three and refers to etc.; If be hand-held device; Then different forms can be with display lamp represent or inner detector shown in detecting data; Method provided by the present invention comprises: display shows that first cursor and second cursor are on this image; First cursor and position difference corresponding above-mentioned primary importance and the second place of second cursor on this image; Display device or external computing machine can convert the three-dimensional coordinate of the primary importance and the second place to first cursor and the two-dimensional coordinate of second cursor on the show image, and the form of first cursor and second cursor can be that the traditional pointer or the form of corresponding objects are switched; In addition; First icon and second icon that show; First icon and second icon are respectively to first subspace and second subspace in should three dimensions; Wherein when first icon hides second icon and primary importance and is positioned at second subspace, first icon is shown by original color and changes transparent demonstration into that second icon is that original color shows.
The present invention discloses in addition and shows the 3rd icon in the image, and the 3rd subspace in the 3rd icon corresponding three-dimensional space and first icon, second icon and the 3rd icon are arranged in regular turn, and first icon hides second icon; Second icon hides the 3rd icon; When first object and second object were not in three dimensions, all icon display were that original color shows, wherein when second object entering second place and when being positioned at the 3rd subspace; First and second icon changes transparent demonstration into; So, can convenient user stretch out one's hand the image operation of to the subspace of desire operation corresponding display device, make at the icon that preceding covers temporarily to disappear or hide; Let the user can be clearly seen that the content of the 3rd icon, can carry out interface operation more accurately.
First icon, second icon and the 3rd internal comprise a plurality of program icons respectively; The corresponding application program of each program icon, the method that the present invention discloses more comprises: first program icon is positioned at primary importance and first object is changed into second form by first form; Pull first program icon in the 3rd position and first object change into first form by second form; And first program icon stay in the 3rd position.When first object is palm and first form can be palm and open; Second form can be palm and holds tight in one's hands; Above-mentioned action is similarly to hold on first program icon in open form in primary importance and tow to the 3rd position then for palm; And palm opens as putting first program icon in the 3rd position by holding tight in one's hands to be converted into, and the 3rd position can similarly be in different icons, to move above-mentioned program icon during operation in other internal.
If will carry out corresponding program, can in a schedule time, palm be moved to the position of program icon and change into second form by first form in addition, change into first form by this second form again, therefore can carry out corresponding program a program icon.When first object is palm and first form can be palm and open, second form can be palm and holds tight in one's hands, above-mentioned action is similarly to open after in the unit interval, program icon being held tight in one's hands for palm.
In addition; Can let the 4th position outside first subspace, second subspace and the 3rd subspace and the 5th position and first object of first object and second object and second object be second form if open a new icon; Tow to the 6th position and the 7th position and first object and second object respectively and all change into this first form; Just produce new icon, wherein the relative distance of the 6th position and the 7th position is greater than the relative distance of the 4th position and the 5th position.When first object is palm and first form can be palm and open; Second form can be palm and holds tight in one's hands, and above-mentioned action is similar in the space that is not used, and holds tight in one's hands with palm; And position adjacent; Tow to relatively away from the position, until the appropriate location, a new icon is opened in the expression of opening hand.
The first above-mentioned icon, second icon and the 3rd icon can be that window shape can be shown in overlapping mode on the display device; Particularly; When overlapping window shows, see through the present invention, when corresponding one of them window in the position of object; Can change into transparent or the shadow Tibetan at window before, so the user can operate this man-machine interface more accurately.
The first above-mentioned icon, second icon and the 3rd icon can be cubical shapes; Can be shown in the mode of storehouse on the display device; The user can grip cubical this cube of edge towing with palm, and the mode of similar bookcase is stacked on the show image.Cubical inside can three-dimensional mode show a plurality of program icons.
The first above-mentioned icon, second icon and the 3rd icon can be the shape for annulus in addition, and wherein each icon can comprise a plurality of program icons, and it is arranged on this annulus, the form of the similar milky way, and program icon can move with annulus.
The above-mentioned cube or the icon of the milky way can amplify or dwindle and be shown on the display screen according to user's demand, and the mode of the icon that its mode of operation is can similar unlatching new is the form of dwindling at cube for example; Hold cubical diagonal angle tight in one's hands with palm; And position adjacent, tow to relatively away from the position, until the appropriate location; Open hand scalable above-mentioned cube; Because above-mentioned mode of operation is very similar, the present invention discloses in addition the pattern of operation is divided into Move Mode and operator scheme in addition, and the Move Mode presentation graphs is or program icon can move; Operator scheme then icon and program icon can not move, only can executable operations, can let object carry out small-scale operation for switching these two patterns; With the palm is example; Can let the small-scale swing of palm,, can switch at Move Mode and operator scheme when detecting such gesture.
Though the present invention is main explanation form with the display device; Yet still need computing machine to carry out the processing of image and the execution of interface operation; Only this computing machine can in be built in the display device or being external in the outer and three dimensions arrangement for detecting of display device couples, all can be used to carry out the present invention.
Can graphicly further be understood by following detailed Description Of The Invention and appended about advantage of the present invention and spirit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has illustrated system architecture diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 has illustrated the application drawing of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b have illustrated the application drawing of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 has illustrated the application drawing of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 has illustrated the application drawing of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 has illustrated process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 is system of the present invention body Organization Chart; System of the present invention comprises display device 100, three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 and computing machine 400; The function of computing machine 400 is to handle the signal of three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 and produces image signal and supplies display device 100 show images; Form in some design can be integrated into same electronic installation with computing machine 400 and display device 100, like mobile phone and panel computer; Three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 is in order to detecting three dimensions 300 inner first objects 310 that occur and the coordinate of second object 320; Three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 and three dimensions 300 can correspondingly be arranged at display device 100 near; Yet need carry out remote-operated situation at some, three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 is to be provided with away from display device 100 with three dimensions 300.
The method that the present invention disclosed is as shown in Figure 6; Step 601 is a show image; Display device 100 mode that can be two dimension shows or with the mode show image of three-dimensional in the present invention; The image that is shown need have three-dimensional form and corresponding three-dimensional space 300, that is like Fig. 1, and the image A that display device 100 is shown, B, C, D, E, F, G can be corresponding with h with a, b, c, d, e, f, the g of three dimensions 300 with H; Step 602, first object 310 can detect its coordinate figure at the three-dimensional coordinate and second object 320 of primary importance 311 via three dimensions arrangement for detecting 200 at the three-dimensional coordinate of primary importance 321; Step 603 is after computing machine 400 calculating, with cursor 110 and cursor 120 corresponding being shown on the display device 100; Step 604, the program icon 131,132 that display device 100 is shown and 133 can be represented the distance of three-dimensional distance with size, the corresponding application program of each program icon; Step 605 indicates crested when detecting the figure that corresponds to object's position, and the icon that then covers is with transparent demonstration.
First object 310 and second object 320 are respectively palm in the present embodiment; Palm has first form and second form; First form is that palm opens (shown in first object 310 of Fig. 1), and second form is that palm is held (shown in second object 320 of Fig. 1) tight in one's hands, when the user will carry out some application programs; The user can use palm in the position 321 in certain hour (as 1 second) hold tight in one's hands fast and open; Computing machine 400 calculates the back and judges the above-mentioned condition that meets, and for example judges that drawing first object is changed into second form and changed into first form by second form by first form, then the program of executive routine icon 131 correspondences.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as another embodiment of the present invention, display device 100 display icons 140,150 and 160, the icon of indication can be regarded the set of program icon as among the present invention; In Fig. 2, icon 140,150 and 160 is the icon of Window-type, in Fig. 4; Icon 171,172,173 and 174 is cubical icon; Each cubical inner space can be provided with a plurality of icons, and shown in cube 174, its inside can comprise program icon 1741 and 1742; Grasp cube with palm 320 and move to position D2 except cube 172 pullings can be moved all program icons within it together by position D1; 181,182 and 183 of icons are ring-type in Fig. 5, and when grasping one of them ring, the program icon on the ring can correspondingly move.
Among Fig. 2, the subspace 330,340 and 350 in icon 140,150 and 160 difference corresponding three-dimensional spaces, 300 (the not icons), the relative position of subspace and icon is explained with icon 150; Subspace 340 is V along the degree of depth of Y axle; The plane of icon 150 is arranged on the plane of Z-X and the intermediate point along the Y axle of corresponding subspace 340, and its longitudinal separation V/2 all belongs to the induction range of icon 150, in the present invention; Icon 160 covers icon 150; When palm 310 is positioned at the scope of subspace 340, icon 160 program icon 132 and 133 inner with it is with transparent or hiding demonstration (being represented by dotted lines among Fig. 2), and the icon 140 after icon 150 is for covering and showing with original color; If in the scope of palm 310 entering subspaces 330, icon 150 switches to transparent or hiding demonstration with 160 of icons.
Working as the user among Fig. 2 plans the program icons 133 in the icon 150 are towed in the icon 160; Can grasp program icon 133 in order to palm 310 and behind the A1 of position, keep the form of holding with a firm grip; Move to position A2, change form into palm again and open, 133 of program icons stay on the icon 160.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b more disclose the method for setting up icon; The user can with the palm of holding with a firm grip 310 with 320 in three dimensions 300 with the corresponding subspace of icon outside position B1 (i.e. the 4th position) and B2 (i.e. the 5th position); Correspondence tows to C1 (i.e. the 6th position) and opens hand simultaneously with C2 (i.e. the 7th position) again; Image on display device 100, the cursor position of correspondence position C1 and C2 just can correspondingly produce new icon.Wherein, the relative distance of C1 and C2 is greater than the relative distance of B1 and B2.This mode also is applicable to other icon, for example cube or annulus.Above-mentioned action is similar in the space that is not used, and holds tight in one's hands with palm, and position adjacent, tow to relatively away from the position, until the appropriate location, a new icon is opened in the expression of opening hand.
In Fig. 4; Icon 171,172,173 and 174 is cubical icon; Each cube is all scalable or dwindle, and the specific region of show image, the icon display that 174 of icons can be bigger can put or be stacked over to the icon 171,172 that dwindles and 173; Be used as operating area, for example other handle icon 1741 and 1742.
In Fig. 5, icon 181,182 and 183 is the icon of ring-type, all can amplify with user's needs or dwindle, and program icon 1821 is attached on the icon 182, if its ring rotation, program icon 1821 can correspondence forward the place ahead or rear to.If the position that the user wants reprogramming icon 1821 is by icon 182 to icon 181, similar aforesaid mode also capable of using is utilized palm 320 to hold tight in one's hands by position E1 at three dimensions and is moved to E2, then can be corresponding mobile on image.
In sum, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.Have common knowledge the knowledgeable in the technical field under the present invention, do not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when doing various changes and retouching.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the claim person of defining.

Claims (10)

1. a three dimensions is operated and display packing; Be applicable to the combination of display device and three dimensions arrangement for detecting; This display device is in order to show image, and this image is to should the outside three dimensions of display device, and this three dimensions arrangement for detecting is in order to the primary importance of first object of detecting in this three dimensions and the second place of second object; This first object and this second object can optionally operate in first form and second form respectively, it is characterized in that this method comprises:
Show first cursor and second cursor on this image, this first cursor and this position of second cursor on this image are respectively to should primary importance and this second place; And
Show first icon and second icon; This first icon and this second icon are respectively to first subspace and second subspace in should three dimensions; Wherein when this first icon hides this second icon and this primary importance in this second subspace; This first icon is transparent demonstration, and this second icon is that original color shows.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this method also comprises:
Show the 3rd icon, the 3rd icon hides the 3rd icon to the 3rd subspace and this second icon in should three dimensions, and the 3rd icon is that original color shows that wherein when the second place was positioned at the 3rd subspace, second icon changed transparent demonstration into.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that comprising a plurality of program icons respectively in this first icon, this second icon and the 3rd icon, and this method also comprises:
First program icon is positioned at this primary importance and this first object is changed into this second form by this first form;
Pull this first program icon in the 3rd position and this first object change into first form by this second form; And
This first program icon stays in the 3rd position.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this method also comprises:
In this image, show second program icon, this second program icon is to should primary importance, and the corresponding program of this second program icon;
In the schedule time, judge whether this first object is changed into second form and changed into first form by this second form by this first form, if carry out this program.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this method also comprises:
This first object and this second object are set in the 4th position and the 5th position respectively, and this first object and this second object are this second form;
Pull this first object and this second object to the, six positions and the 7th position respectively, and change this first object and this second object and be this first form;
To should the 6th position and the 7th position produce new icon; Wherein the relative distance of the 6th position and the 7th position is greater than the relative distance of the 4th position and the 5th position, and the 4th position, the 5th position, the 6th position and the 7th position are positioned at this three dimensions and outside this first subspace and this second subspace.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this first object and this second object are palm, and this first form is that palm opens, and second form is that palm is held tight in one's hands.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this first icon and this second icon are window shape, and it is shown in this display device with overlapping mode.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this first icon and this second icon are cubical shape, and the mode that it can storehouse is shown in this display device.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that this first icon and this second icon comprise a plurality of program icons respectively, and these a plurality of program icons are shown in this cubical inside.
10. the method for claim 1; It is characterized in that the shape that this first icon and this second icon are annulus; Wherein this first icon and this second icon comprise a plurality of program icons respectively, and these a plurality of program icons are arranged on this annulus, and can move with this second icon.
CN2012101621467A 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Method for operating and displaying three-dimensional space Pending CN102722243A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105867602A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-08-17 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 Operation assembly control method and device based on gesture
WO2017092530A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 Virtual reality-based cursor movement method and system
CN107533416A (en) * 2015-03-20 2018-01-02 株式会社理光 Display device, display control method, display control program and display system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030113018A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-06-19 Nefian Ara Victor Dynamic gesture recognition from stereo sequences
US20060132432A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2006-06-22 Matthew Bell Interactive video display system
CN101952818A (en) * 2007-09-14 2011-01-19 智慧投资控股67有限责任公司 Processing based on the user interactions of attitude

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030113018A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-06-19 Nefian Ara Victor Dynamic gesture recognition from stereo sequences
US20060132432A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2006-06-22 Matthew Bell Interactive video display system
CN101952818A (en) * 2007-09-14 2011-01-19 智慧投资控股67有限责任公司 Processing based on the user interactions of attitude

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107533416A (en) * 2015-03-20 2018-01-02 株式会社理光 Display device, display control method, display control program and display system
WO2017092530A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 Virtual reality-based cursor movement method and system
CN105867602A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-08-17 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 Operation assembly control method and device based on gesture
WO2017096802A1 (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-15 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Gesture-based operating component control method and device, computer program, and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20121010