CN102719649A - Vibration ageing device for movable loader arms - Google Patents

Vibration ageing device for movable loader arms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102719649A
CN102719649A CN2012102180014A CN201210218001A CN102719649A CN 102719649 A CN102719649 A CN 102719649A CN 2012102180014 A CN2012102180014 A CN 2012102180014A CN 201210218001 A CN201210218001 A CN 201210218001A CN 102719649 A CN102719649 A CN 102719649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loader arms
movable loader
vibration
top plate
movable
Prior art date
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Application number
CN2012102180014A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102719649B (en
Inventor
杨胜锋
熊文府
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NANNING SHENHUA VSR TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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NANNING SHENHUA VSR TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201210218001.4A priority Critical patent/CN102719649B/en
Publication of CN102719649A publication Critical patent/CN102719649A/en
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Publication of CN102719649B publication Critical patent/CN102719649B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration ageing device for movable loader arms, and relates to the technical field of machining equipment manufacturing. The device comprises a vibration exciter and a fixture body, wherein the fixture body consists of a top plate, two clamping plates which are welded below the top plate and parallelly arranged, and a plurality of pressing screws which penetrate through one clamping plate; two ear plates which stretch out of the side are arranged at the lower end of the vibration exciter; the two ear plates of the vibration exciter are fixed on the top plate of the fixture body through a pressing plate and a bolt which penetrates through the pressing plate; and reinforcing rib plates are welded between the top plate and the clamping plates of the fixture body. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the welding residual stress of the movable loader arms can be quickly and effectively eliminated, and the machining accuracy and dimensional accuracy and stability of the movable loader arms are improved; when 100 movable loader arms which are subjected to vibration ageing treatment by the vibration ageing device for the movable loader arms are detected, the residual stress is averagely reduced by 45 percent; and when the movable arms are subjected to tracking detection for three months after being loaded and used, weld joints are not cracked or damaged.

Description

The loading arm vibration ageing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of being used for carried out the device that oscillating aging is handled to loading arm.
Background technology
Some this class A of geometric unitA of large-scale welding assembly, especially loading arm, in the damage survey statistics of its member, weld seam breaks and distortion is its major defect, and its reason mostly is because the welding residual stress that produces after the welding processing causes.Being used to eliminate welding residual stress institute employing method at present has seasoning, artificial heating ageing treatment and oscillating aging to handle three kinds of methods usually; Artificial heating ageing treatment needs corresponding large-scale heat treatment furnace for large-scale welding assembly, consider generally will not adopt owing to the restriction of conditions such as equipment, place and from the technology cost; The seasoning cycle, long occupied fund was big, also was not suitable for the needs of scale operation.Therefore, the huge welding assembly of this body method of eliminating welding residual stress still adopts the oscillating aging treatment process as best one can.The requirement of oscillating aging treatment process need combine the workpiece of handling under reliable and stable vibration environment of formation with vibrator, and will choose suitable exciting point and vibrational frequency is carried out oscillating aging.In existing oscillating aging technology, also there are not a kind of processing unit and method to go for main member with thick plates, carry out the device of oscillating aging like loading arm.Main bearing member when this loading arm is the shovel loader operation is the core component of whole equipment part; It mainly is to be made up of with the tubular cross bearer welding that is connected these two blocks of swing arm plates two blocks of swing arm plates that a kind of loading arm is wherein arranged, and on tubular cross bearer, also is welded with two otic placode is installed.
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Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind ofly carries out in the oscillating aging treatment process the thick plates member, can eliminate the loading arm vibration ageing device of loading arm welding residual stress effectively.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: this loading arm vibration ageing device includes vibrator; Have one by top board be welded on two clamping plate that laterally arrange below this top board and be installed on wherein the clamp body that many clamping screws in the said clamping plate constitute; There are two otic placodes that stretch out to the side said vibrator lower end, two otic placodes of this vibrator respectively through pressing plate with pass on the top board that is bolted to said clamp body of this pressing plate.
In the above-mentioned loading arm vibration ageing device technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: be welded with the reinforcement gusset between the top board of said clamp body and its clamping plate.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, can carry out oscillating aging to loading arm effectively and handle, improve the working accuracy of loading arm and the stability of dimensional precision; 2,100 loading arms that use the loading arm vibration ageing device to carry out oscillating aging are detected, unrelieved stress on average descends 45%; Followed the tracks of detection through 3 months after installation is used, the phenomenon of cracking destruction does not appear in the commissure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the K of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description:
Include one by top board be welded on two clamping plate that laterally arrange below this top board and be installed on wherein the clamp body 1 that two clamping screws 5 in the clamping plate constitute like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ZL50 type loading arm vibration ageing device shown in Figure 3; There are two otic placodes that stretch out to the side vibrator 2 lower ends, and two otic placodes of this vibrator 2 are fixed on the top board of clamp body 1 through pressing plate 4 and the bolt 3 that passes this pressing plate 4 respectively; Be welded with the reinforcement gusset between the top board of clamp body 1 and its clamping plate.ZL50 type loading arm is that 7 welding constitute with the tubular cross bearer that is welded on two swing arm plate 6 middle parts by two blocks of swing arm plates 6, and its length is 2900 millimeters, and width is 1180 millimeters, and the thickness of swing arm plate is 50 millimeters.Be contained in apart from loading arm two plywood sleeves that laterally arrange of vibration ageing device clamp body 1 wherein in the scope of swing arm plate 6 termination 190-210 millimeters; Many clamping screws 5 through being installed on wherein in the clamping plate are rigidly connected with swing arm plate 6, and the vibrator 2 that oscillation pickup 8 is installed in and is installed on clamp body 1 top board is diagonal in the scope of another piece swing arm plate 6 termination 90-110 millimeters of loading arm; With pad dress thickness between two blocks of swing arm plates 6 of said loading arm and the upholder is the rubber pad 9 of 80-100 millimeter; Each rubber pad 9 is 644 millimeters with the distance of swing arm plate 6 terminations, place.100 loading arms that use the loading arm vibration ageing device to carry out oscillating aging are detected, and unrelieved stress on average descends 45%; Followed the tracks of detection through 3 months after installation is used, the phenomenon of cracking destruction does not appear in the commissure.

Claims (2)

1. loading arm vibration ageing device; Include vibrator (2); It is characterized in that: have one by top board be welded on two clamping plate that laterally arrange below this top board and be installed on wherein the clamp body (1) that the many clamping screws (5) in the said clamping plate constitute; There are two otic placodes that stretch out to the side said vibrator (2) lower end, and two otic placodes of this vibrator (2) are fixed on the top board of said clamp body (1) through pressing plate (4) and the bolt (3) that passes this pressing plate (4) respectively.
2. loading arm vibration ageing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be welded with the reinforcement gusset between the top board of said clamp body (1) and its clamping plate.
CN201210218001.4A 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Vibration ageing device for movable loader arms Expired - Fee Related CN102719649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210218001.4A CN102719649B (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Vibration ageing device for movable loader arms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210218001.4A CN102719649B (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Vibration ageing device for movable loader arms

Publications (2)

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CN102719649A true CN102719649A (en) 2012-10-10
CN102719649B CN102719649B (en) 2014-02-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102978372A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-20 南宁市神华振动时效技术研究所 Vibration exciter
CN107670947A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-09 中车株洲电机有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic adsorption resonance device and method
CN107739813A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-27 上海无线电设备研究所 A kind of device and method for being used to eliminate structural member residual stress

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5242512A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-09-07 Alloying Surfaces, Inc. Method and apparatus for relieving residual stresses
US5252152A (en) * 1992-10-26 1993-10-12 David J. Seror Method of controlling warpage in workpiece by selective flame-hardening and vibrations
TW201022450A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-16 Univ Nat Chunghsing System for eliminating residual stress through resonance and method thereof
CN201823692U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-11 铜陵狮达防火门有限责任公司 Fireproof plate fixture
CN102242250A (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-11-16 宝钢钢构有限公司 Device and method for eliminating welding stress of steel pipe ring beam by mechanical vibration
CN202246777U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 广西大学 Vibratory stress relief device for low and medium frequency shaft parts
CN202626261U (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-12-26 南宁市神华振动时效技术研究所 Vibration ageing device of movable arm of loading machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5242512A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-09-07 Alloying Surfaces, Inc. Method and apparatus for relieving residual stresses
US5252152A (en) * 1992-10-26 1993-10-12 David J. Seror Method of controlling warpage in workpiece by selective flame-hardening and vibrations
TW201022450A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-16 Univ Nat Chunghsing System for eliminating residual stress through resonance and method thereof
CN201823692U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-11 铜陵狮达防火门有限责任公司 Fireproof plate fixture
CN102242250A (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-11-16 宝钢钢构有限公司 Device and method for eliminating welding stress of steel pipe ring beam by mechanical vibration
CN202246777U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 广西大学 Vibratory stress relief device for low and medium frequency shaft parts
CN202626261U (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-12-26 南宁市神华振动时效技术研究所 Vibration ageing device of movable arm of loading machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李旻 等: "振动时效在消除焊接内应力上的应用", 《机械产品与科技》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102978372A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-20 南宁市神华振动时效技术研究所 Vibration exciter
CN107739813A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-27 上海无线电设备研究所 A kind of device and method for being used to eliminate structural member residual stress
CN107670947A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-09 中车株洲电机有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic adsorption resonance device and method

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Granted publication date: 20140205

Termination date: 20210628