CN102715924B - Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation - Google Patents
Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN102715924B CN102715924B CN201210199076.2A CN201210199076A CN102715924B CN 102715924 B CN102715924 B CN 102715924B CN 201210199076 A CN201210199076 A CN 201210199076A CN 102715924 B CN102715924 B CN 102715924B
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- drag hook
- cantilever
- rib
- move
- slack adjuster
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Abstract
The invention discloses a retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation. The retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation comprises at least four retractors and is characterized by further comprising a main frame composed of a vertical post, a cantilever and a base. An open six-edged arm is connected to the front end of the cantilever. A retractor position and tension adjusting device is disposed on each of four side arms of the open six-edged arm and is capable of moving on the corresponding side arm. One end of each retractor is hooked around a surgical incision of a patient. The other end of each retractor is connected to the corresponding retractor position and tension adjusting device. The cantilever is located above an operating table and is capable of horizontally moving fore and aft and up and down along the vertical post. The base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical post and is capable of driving the main frame to move lengthwise along the operating table.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device using in clinical medicine common surgical procedures, particularly a kind of is better to expose surgical field of view, lifting hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision.
Background technology
General surgery is a clinical speciality with the longest history in all surgeries, that development is the most ripe, along with medical science development at full speed, the continuous refinement of subject, the improvement that treatment means is lasting, the introducing of new technique, new method, make general surgery treatment bring into play more and more important effect, the many diseases that in the past cannot treat can be cured by performing the operation now, have greatly improved the cure rate of disease and patient's quality of life.And as one of important section office of hospital, general surgery is in teaching, and the aspects such as scientific research also play an important role.
But, in common surgical procedures, the exposure of surgical field of view is by surgery tractor, the tractive of operative incision to be completed always, yet the traditional operation drag hook using at present, owing to being subject to the restriction of its mechanical configurations, and be difficult to meet the needs that the various different incision visual field exposes, and because drag hook is by the assistant's Artificial Control that participates in operation, on the one hand owing to being subject to the restriction of the aspects such as working place, the needs that are difficult to meet patient by assistant's manual operations carry out tractive, be subject on the other hand the image of the factors such as muscle power, assistant is difficult at whole operation process, particularly in longer operation consuming time, keep stable state, and can therefore repeatedly adjust its operation posture and cause operation receiveing person's secondary damage.Up to the present, also there is no a kind of needs that can meet various operations, and can require the lifting hook device automatically adjusting according to patient in operation.Thereby cannot realize under general surgical condition, only need an operator and an auxiliary doctor can effectively complete operation, waste of manpower, material resources and financial resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the existing problem of background technology, a kind of person that can reduce operation technique to greatest extent for common surgical procedures is provided the working strength at operation process, better expose surgical field of view, and reduce the lifting hook device of the secondary damage of operation receiveing person in operation process.
For reaching above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of lifting hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision, comprise drag hook, it is characterized in that, also comprise a main frame consisting of column, cantilever, base, wherein, cantilever front end connects opening six rib arms, wherein on four rib arms, be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster, each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, and described drag hook has four at least, and one end of each drag hook all hooks around patient's operative incision; The other end of each drag hook is connected in drag hook orientation and slack adjuster separately, and cantilever is positioned at operating-table top, can on column, level move forward and backward and move up and down; Base is fixed on column lower end, can drive main frame to move along operating-table length direction.
In such scheme, described drag hook arranges six, and wherein other one end of two drag hooks connects firmly respectively on two opening arms.
Cantilever position is set in described main frame and regulates electric device; Described base extend operating-table before, on base, by rear side, be provided with electric control box, this electric control box regulates drag hook orientation and slack adjuster realization on electric device, opening six rib arms to be electrically connected to by the electric wire being through in column, cantilever with cantilever position; Base extension front side is provided with pedal switch group and is electrically connected to electric control box, by selecting control pedal switches set, starts electric control box and realizes the control that cantilever position is regulated to electric device or drag hook orientation and slack adjuster.
Described drag hook orientation and slack adjuster comprise slide block, holder, wherein slide block is positioned on the rib arm at its place, and can on rib arm, move, by holder, slide block is fixed on to a certain position on rib arm, the inner envelope of each slide block keeps one and comprises that the tractor of micromachine and one end of drag hook are connected.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is that apparatus of the present invention can be independent of operating-table and exist; Drag hook is the surgery tractor of existing most of type on market, and not needing is this device optional equipment special drag hook specially.
By each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster, on the rib arm at its place, move, can be according to the desired exposure of the patient visual field, the different azimuth of each drag hook of accurate adjustment.Can by pedal switches set, control drag hook orientation and slack adjuster by operator, regulate the tractive dynamics of different directions drag hook; Assurance provides the steady pull strength of all directions for performing the operation.On column, arrange and can level move forward and backward and move up and down cantilever (manual adjustments or realize by the electromechanical device of main frame inside), so just can, by the position adjustments of opening six rib arms on corrective surgery otch to optimum state, realize the comprehensive adjustment of operative incision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is opening six rib arms in Fig. 1 and the enlarged drawing of upper-part thereof.
In Fig. 1 Fig. 2: 1, operating-table; 2, patient; 3, drag hook orientation and slack adjuster; 4, main frame; 5, cantilever; 6, opening six rib arms; 7, electric control box; 8, base; 9, pedal switch group; 10, drag hook; 11, operative incision; 12, expose the visual field; 13, slide block; 14, holder.
The specific embodiment
A kind of lifting hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision, comprise a main frame 4 that is down " F " type being formed by column, cantilever 5, base 8, wherein, cantilever front end connection opening six rib arm 6(openings are towards operator), wherein on four rib arms, be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster 3, each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, like this can be according to the desired exposure of the patient visual field, the different azimuth of each drag hook of accurate adjustment.Drag hook 10 has six, and one end of each drag hook all hooks around patient 2 operative incision 11; Wherein other one end of two drag hooks connects firmly respectively on two opening arms, other one end of four drag hooks is connected respectively on four drag hook orientation and slack adjuster, so these four drag hooks can regulate by drag hook orientation and slack adjuster their orientation and tension degree.
Cantilever 5 is positioned at operating-table 1 top, and can be on column level move forward and backward and move up and down (manual adjustments or realize by the electromechanical device of main frame 4 inside), so just can be by opening six rib arms 6 position adjustments on patient's 2 operative incisions 11 to optimum state.
Base 8 is fixed on column lower end, can move along operating-table 1 length direction, as realized (not shown in FIG.) by wheel is installed, for regulating the cantilever of main frame in patient 2 optimum position along its length.
Base extend operating-table 1 before, on base, by rear side, be provided with electric control box 7, this electric control box 7 is electrically connected to drag hook orientation and slack adjuster (comprising the electromechanical device that drives cantilever front and back and move up and down in main frame 4) realization on opening six rib arms by electric wire (being through at column, cantilever).Base extension front side is provided with pedal switch group 9 and is electrically connected to electric control box 7, by selecting control pedal switch, start electric control box and drag hook orientation and slack adjuster 6(comprised to the electromechanical device that drives before and after cantilever and move up and down) control, realize the optimum position of opening six rib arms 6 on patient's 2 operative incisions 11, and the automatic adjusting of drag hook degree of tightness.
Drag hook orientation in Fig. 1 and slack adjuster 3 concrete structures can comprise slide block 13, holder 14 referring to Fig. 2, and wherein slide block 13 is positioned on the rib arm at its place, and can on rib arm, move, and by holder 14, slide block is fixed on to a certain position on rib arm.The inner envelope of each slide block 13 keeps one and comprises that the tractor (not shown) of micromachine is connected with one end of drag hook 10, by electric control box, select to drive anyway turning of four micromachines, regulate the size of tractor to each drag hook pull strength, the person's that meets operation technique demand.Micromachine tractor envelope is hidden in slide block 13 can effectively guarantee the clean aseptic requirement of operation.
Claims (1)
- One kind can comprehensive adjustment operative incision lifting hook device, comprise drag hook, it is characterized in that, also comprise a main frame consisting of column, cantilever, base, wherein, cantilever front end connects opening six rib arms, wherein on four rib arms, be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster, each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, and described drag hook has four at least, and one end of each drag hook all hooks around patient's operative incision; The other end of each drag hook is connected in drag hook orientation and slack adjuster separately, and cantilever is positioned at operating-table top, can on column, level move forward and backward and move up and down; Base is fixed on column lower end, can drive main frame to move along operating-table length direction; Described drag hook orientation and slack adjuster comprise slide block, holder, wherein slide block is positioned on the rib arm at its place, and can on rib arm, move, by holder, slide block is fixed on to a certain position on rib arm, the inner envelope of each slide block keeps one and comprises that the tractor of micromachine and one end of drag hook are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102715924A CN102715924A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
| CN102715924B true CN102715924B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102715924B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10555777B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2020-02-11 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for registering to a surgical table |
| US10682190B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2020-06-16 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for monitoring control points during reactive motion |
| EP4082466A1 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-11-02 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for instrument disturbance compensation |
| CN110478036B (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-05-17 | 直观外科手术操作公司 | System and method for integrated surgical table |
| WO2016069663A1 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-06 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| KR102480765B1 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-12-23 | 인튜어티브 서지컬 오퍼레이션즈 인코포레이티드 | Medical device with active brake release control |
| CN107252361A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-10-17 | 任亦星 | Experiment animal multifunctional fixed support |
| CN108403162A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 青岛市海慈医疗集团 | A kind of surgical fixing holder of department of general surgery |
| CN108836411B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2024-03-29 | 崇好科技有限公司 | Surgical instrument for realizing single liver transplantation liver repair operation |
| CN109589148B (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2021-06-15 | 李志庆 | Hepatobiliary surgery is with operation auxiliary device |
| CN113633328B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-08-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Multifunctional abdominal wound operation medical device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2860358Y (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-01-24 | 蒋培松 | Multifunctional frame drag hook |
| CN201578292U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-15 | 陈环球 | Omni-directional abdominal retractor |
| CN201798761U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东省立医院 | Retractor for abdominal surgery |
| CN202637007U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Hooking device capable of comprehensively adjusting operative incision |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200406832B (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-08-31 | Jacobus Coenradus Strauss | Surgical retractor assembly. |
| US8216133B2 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2012-07-10 | Chappuis James L | Doppler retractor |
| US20120059226A1 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-08 | Funt David K | Surgical retractors with illumination |
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2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN201210199076.2A patent/CN102715924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2860358Y (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-01-24 | 蒋培松 | Multifunctional frame drag hook |
| CN201578292U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-15 | 陈环球 | Omni-directional abdominal retractor |
| CN201798761U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-04-20 | 山东省立医院 | Retractor for abdominal surgery |
| CN202637007U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Hooking device capable of comprehensively adjusting operative incision |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102715924A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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