CN102715924A - Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation - Google Patents
Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102715924A CN102715924A CN2012101990762A CN201210199076A CN102715924A CN 102715924 A CN102715924 A CN 102715924A CN 2012101990762 A CN2012101990762 A CN 2012101990762A CN 201210199076 A CN201210199076 A CN 201210199076A CN 102715924 A CN102715924 A CN 102715924A
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- drag hook
- cantilever
- slack adjuster
- rib
- orientation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation. The retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation comprises at least four retractors and is characterized by further comprising a main frame composed of a vertical post, a cantilever and a base. An open six-edged arm is connected to the front end of the cantilever. A retractor position and tension adjusting device is disposed on each of four side arms of the open six-edged arm and is capable of moving on the corresponding side arm. One end of each retractor is hooked around a surgical incision of a patient. The other end of each retractor is connected to the corresponding retractor position and tension adjusting device. The cantilever is located above an operating table and is capable of horizontally moving fore and aft and up and down along the vertical post. The base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical post and is capable of driving the main frame to move lengthwise along the operating table.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that in the clinical medicine common surgical procedures, uses, particularly a kind of is better to expose surgical field of view, drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision.
Background technology
General surgery is with the longest history in all surgeries, the most sophisticated clinical speciality of development; Along with medical science development at full speed, the continuous refinement of subject, the improvement that treatment means continues; The introducing of new technique, new method; Make the general surgery treatment bring into play more and more important effect, the many diseases that in the past can't treat can be cured through performing the operation now, have improved the cure rate of disease and patient's quality of life greatly.And as one of important section office of hospital, general surgery is in teaching, and important effect is also being brought into play in aspects such as scientific research.
But in common surgical procedures, the exposure of surgical field of view is by surgery tractor the tractive of operative incision to be accomplished always; Yet the traditional operation drag hook that uses at present; Owing to receive the restriction of its mechanical form, and be difficult to satisfy the needs that the various different incision visual field exposes, and because drag hook is by assistant's Artificial Control of participating in operation; On the one hand owing to receive the restriction of aspects such as working place; The needs that are difficult to satisfy the patient through assistant's manual operations carry out tractive, receive the image of factors such as muscle power on the other hand, and the assistant is difficult in the whole surgery process; Keep stable status in the long operation particularly consuming time, and therefore meeting adjusted its operation posture repeatedly and cause operation receiveing person's secondary damage.Up to the present, also do not have a kind of needs that can satisfy various operations, and in operation, can require the drag hook device automatically adjust according to the patient.Thereby can't realize under the general surgical condition, only need an operator and an auxiliary doctor can effectively accomplish operation, waste of manpower, material resources and financial resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the existing problem of background technology; A kind of working strength that is used for the person that can reduce the operation technique to greatest extent of common surgical procedures at operation process is provided; Better expose surgical field of view, and reduce the drag hook device of the secondary damage of operation receiveing person in operation process.
For reaching above purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision comprises drag hook, it is characterized in that; Also comprise a main frame that is made up of column, cantilever, base, wherein, the cantilever front end connects opening six rib arms; Wherein be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster on four rib arms; Each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, and said drag hook has four at least, and an end of each drag hook all colludes around patient's operative incision; The other end of each drag hook is connected on the drag hook orientation and slack adjuster separately, and cantilever is positioned at the operating-table top, can on column, level move forward and backward and move up and down; Base is fixed on column lower end, can drive main frame and move along the operating-table length direction.
In the such scheme, said drag hook is provided with six, and wherein an other end of two drag hooks connects firmly respectively on two opening arms.
Cantilever position is set in the said main frame regulates electric device; Described base extends the front of operating-table; Be provided with electric control box by rear side on the base, this electric control box is realized being electrically connected with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster that cantilever position is regulated on electric device, the opening six rib arms through the electric wire that is through in column, the cantilever; Base extension front side is provided with the pedal switch group and is electrically connected electric control box, through selecting the control pedal switches set, starts the control that electric control box realizes cantilever position is regulated electric device or drag hook orientation and slack adjuster.
Said drag hook orientation and slack adjuster comprise slide block, holder; Wherein slide block is positioned on the rib arm at its place; And can on the rib arm, move; Through holder slide block is fixed in a certain position on the rib arm, the inner envelope of each slide block keeps one and comprises that the tractor of micromachine is connected with an end of drag hook.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is that apparatus of the present invention can be independent of operating-table and exist; Drag hook is the surgery tractor of most existing type on the market, does not need to be specially the special-purpose drag hook of this device optional equipment.
Move on the rib arm at its place through each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster, can accurately adjust the different azimuth of each drag hook according to the desired exposure of the patient visual field.Can control drag hook orientation and slack adjuster by the pedal switches set by operator, regulate the tractive dynamics of different directions drag hook; Guarantee to provide the steady pull strength of all directions for operation.But the level that on column, is provided with moves forward and backward and moves up and down cantilever (manual adjustments or realize through the inner electromechanical device of main frame); So just can realize the comprehensive adjustment of operative incision with the position adjustments of opening six rib arms on the corrective surgery otch to optimum state.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is opening six rib arms and the enlarged drawing of upper-part thereof among Fig. 1.
Among Fig. 1 Fig. 2: 1, operating-table; 2, patient; 3, drag hook orientation and slack adjuster; 4, main frame; 5, cantilever; 6, opening six rib arms; 7, electric control box; 8, base; 9, pedal switch group; 10, drag hook; 11, operative incision; 12, expose the visual field; 13, slide block; 14, holder.
The specific embodiment
A kind of drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision; Comprise a main frame 4 that is down " F " type that constitutes by column, cantilever 5, base 8, wherein, cantilever front end connection opening six rib arms 6 (opening is towards operator); Wherein be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster 3 on four rib arms; Each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, can accurately adjust the different azimuth of each drag hook according to the desired exposure of the patient visual field like this.Drag hook 10 has six, and an end of each drag hook all colludes around patient 2 operative incision 11; Wherein an other end of two drag hooks connects firmly respectively on two opening arms; An other end of four drag hooks is connected respectively on four drag hook orientation and the slack adjuster, so these four drag hooks can be regulated their orientation and tension degree through drag hook orientation and slack adjuster.
Base extends the front of operating-table 1; Be provided with electric control box 7 by rear side on the base, this electric control box 7 is realized being electrically connected with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster (comprising the electromechanical device that drives the cantilever front and back in the main frame 4 and move up and down) on the opening six rib arms through electric wire (being through at column, cantilever).Base extension front side is provided with pedal switch group 9 and is electrically connected electric control box 7; Through selecting the control pedal switch; Start the control of electric control box to drag hook orientation and slack adjuster 6 (comprising the electromechanical device that drives the cantilever front and back and move up and down); Realize the optimum position of opening six rib arms 6 on patient's 2 operative incisions 11, and the automatic adjusting of drag hook degree of tightness.
Drag hook orientation among Fig. 1 and slack adjuster 3 concrete structures can comprise slide block 13, holder 14 referring to Fig. 2, and wherein slide block 13 is positioned on the rib arm at its place, and can on the rib arm, move, and through holder 14 slide block are fixed in a certain position on the rib arm.Each slide block 13 inner envelope keeps one and comprises that the tractor (not shown) of micromachine is connected with an end of drag hook 10; Select to drive the commentaries on classics anyway of four micromachines through electric control box; Regulate the size of tractor, the person's that satisfies the operation technique demand to each drag hook pull strength.Micromachine tractor envelope is hidden in can effectively guarantee the aseptic requirement of cleaning of performing the operation in the slide block 13.
Claims (4)
- One kind can comprehensive adjustment operative incision the drag hook device, comprise drag hook, it is characterized in that; Also comprise a main frame that is made up of column, cantilever, base, wherein, the cantilever front end connects opening six rib arms; Wherein be provided with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster on four rib arms; Each drag hook orientation and slack adjuster all can move on the rib arm at its place, and said drag hook has four at least, and an end of each drag hook all colludes around patient's operative incision; The other end of each drag hook is connected on the drag hook orientation and slack adjuster separately, and cantilever is positioned at the operating-table top, can on column, level move forward and backward and move up and down; Base is fixed on column lower end, can drive main frame and move along the operating-table length direction.
- 2. drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said drag hook is provided with six, and wherein an other end of two drag hooks connects firmly respectively on two opening arms.
- 3. drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, cantilever position is set in the said main frame regulates electric device; Described base extends the front of operating-table; Be provided with electric control box by rear side on the base, this electric control box is realized being electrically connected with drag hook orientation and slack adjuster that cantilever position is regulated on electric device, the opening six rib arms through the electric wire that is through in column, the cantilever; Base extension front side is provided with the pedal switch group and is electrically connected electric control box, through selecting the control pedal switches set, starts the control that electric control box realizes cantilever position is regulated electric device or drag hook orientation and slack adjuster.
- 4. drag hook device that can comprehensive adjustment operative incision as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said drag hook orientation and slack adjuster comprise slide block, holder, and wherein slide block is positioned on the rib arm at its place, and can on the rib arm, move; Through holder slide block is fixed in a certain position on the rib arm, the inner envelope of each slide block keeps one and comprises that the tractor of micromachine is connected with an end of drag hook.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102715924A true CN102715924A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
| CN102715924B CN102715924B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210199076.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102715924B (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Retractor apparatus available for omnibearing surgical incision regulation |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN102715924B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107252361A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-10-17 | 任亦星 | Experiment animal multifunctional fixed support |
| CN108403162A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 青岛市海慈医疗集团 | A kind of surgical fixing holder of department of general surgery |
| CN108836411A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-20 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | A kind of surgical instrument realized single liver transfer operation and repair liver art |
| CN109589148A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-09 | 李志庆 | A kind of liver and gall surgical department's operation auxiliary device |
| CN111358652A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2020-07-03 | 直观外科手术操作公司 | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| CN113633328A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-12 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Multifunctional abdominal wound operation medical device |
| US11413103B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-08-16 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for monitoring control points during reactive motion |
| US11576737B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-02-14 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table |
| US11684448B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-06-27 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Device with active brake release control |
| US11759265B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-09-19 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for registering to a table |
| US11806875B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-11-07 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Disturbance compensation in computer-assisted devices |
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| CN202637007U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Hooking device capable of comprehensively adjusting operative incision |
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2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN201210199076.2A patent/CN102715924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
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| WO2006021871A1 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-02 | Jacobus Coenradus Strauss | Surgical retractor assembly |
| CN2860358Y (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-01-24 | 蒋培松 | Multifunctional frame hook |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111358652B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2022-08-16 | 直观外科手术操作公司 | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| US11737842B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-08-29 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for monitoring control points during reactive motion |
| US11419687B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-08-23 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| US11576737B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-02-14 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table |
| CN111358652A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2020-07-03 | 直观外科手术操作公司 | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| US11896326B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2024-02-13 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table |
| US11413103B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2022-08-16 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for monitoring control points during reactive motion |
| US11806875B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-11-07 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Disturbance compensation in computer-assisted devices |
| US11759265B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-09-19 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for registering to a table |
| US11672618B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-06-13 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | System and method for integrated surgical table motion |
| US11684448B2 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2023-06-27 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Device with active brake release control |
| CN107252361A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-10-17 | 任亦星 | Experiment animal multifunctional fixed support |
| CN108403162A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 青岛市海慈医疗集团 | A kind of surgical fixing holder of department of general surgery |
| CN108836411A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-20 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | A kind of surgical instrument realized single liver transfer operation and repair liver art |
| CN108836411B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2024-03-29 | 崇好科技有限公司 | Surgical instrument for realizing single liver transplantation liver repair operation |
| CN109589148A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-09 | 李志庆 | A kind of liver and gall surgical department's operation auxiliary device |
| CN109589148B (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2021-06-15 | 李志庆 | Hepatobiliary surgery is with operation auxiliary device |
| CN113633328A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-12 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Multifunctional abdominal wound operation medical device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102715924B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20160615 |