CN102715151A - Preparation method for colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae - Google Patents
Preparation method for colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae Download PDFInfo
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- CN102715151A CN102715151A CN2012102049437A CN201210204943A CN102715151A CN 102715151 A CN102715151 A CN 102715151A CN 2012102049437 A CN2012102049437 A CN 2012102049437A CN 201210204943 A CN201210204943 A CN 201210204943A CN 102715151 A CN102715151 A CN 102715151A
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Abstract
The invention relates to capture of mosquito larvae, in particular to a preparation method for a colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae. The colloidal material capable of actively trapping and killing the mosquito larvae is prepared according to the natural instinct that mosquitoes like sweet taste. The colloidal material consists of 40 to 50 percent of peach gum, 20 to 30 percent of organic matter pesticide, 5 to 10 percent of honey, 2 to 3 percent of lactic acid, 5 to 10 percent of shoe polish and 5 to 10 percent of watermelon juice. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding zeolite after heating to be a melting state; generating porous colloid after cooling; immersing the colloid into cyano acrylate, so that the viscosity of the colloid is enhanced; and soaking the colloid into glycerol solution, so that the colloid obtains a waterproof liquid film. The prepared colloid has dark red color, density of 1.5 to 1.6 kg/ml and sweet taste. The colloid material prepared by the method has the advantages of capacity of actively trapping and killing the mosquito larvae, high killing efficiency and wide range. The colloid material kills the mosquitoes fundamentally and can avoid damaged to human beings caused by the insecticide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to catch the mosquito children, be specifically related to a kind of colloidal materials preparation method who kills the mosquito children.
Background technology
Be the most rampant movable season of mosquito summer, and skin understand " red bubble " after by mosquito bite, and is not only ugly but also very itch incomparably; Skin so itch allergy are common phenomena, and more dangerous is that mosquito has a large amount of poisonous germs on one's body, brings some fearful infectious disease to human body; Mosquito has influenced human normal life and sleep; Be detrimental to health, eliminating mosquito is to guarantee human health, avoids the key of transmission.
Mosquito is holometabolous insect, and its growth history can be divided into 4 stages, ovum, larva, pupa, adult.At present, adopt aerosol bomb mostly, electric mosquito repellent; Mosquito repellent liquid and mosquito-repellent perfume are eliminated the mosquito adult, and insecticide can cause people's chronic poisoning, take place dizzy; Acute poisoning symptom such as feel sick, the steam fog insecticide adopts the higher solvent of toxicity, contacts the function that these solvents can damage hemopoietic system for a long time; The burning-point of most of steam fog insecticides is all very low, causes fire easily.
When mosquito is in larva, kill and effectively to avoid this harm; For example: publication number is CN101953386A; Name is called the granular preparation that " particle kill mosquitoes larva preparation " said employing is made up of alcohol extraction liquid, paste attapulgite clay and the ethanol of concave convex stick ceramic grain filter, plant insecticide; Render in the water, the dispersed paste attapulgite clay adhesion of the larvae that sinks under water, the plant insecticide alcohol extraction liquid that discharges at last kills larvae.This method has been used the combination of medicine and cohesive material Concave-convex clay rod cleverly, kills larva, has avoided the murder by poisoning of agrochemical chemical substance to the mankind.But this method has certain uncertainty, needs cohesive material to touch the effect of mosquito larvae competence exertion at the bottom, and this will cause killing the reduction of mosquito children efficient, and scope reduces.
Summary of the invention
The present invention needs cohesive material contact mosquito larvae around prior art, and this way is not only passive, and kill efficiency is low; The problem that scope is little provides a kind of colloidal materials preparation method who catches mosquito children, and killing mosquito larvae with the present invention, to have initiative strong; Efficient is high, the advantage that scope is big.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is:
(1) by mass percentage, take by weighing 40%～50% peach gum, 20%～30% organic matter insecticide, 5%～10% honey, 2%～3% lactic acid, 5%～10% shoe polish, 5%～10% watermelon juice;
(2) get the small-sized fermentation jar, carry out temperature programming, when temperature is 70～100 ℃ with fermentation tank; To wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice, when temperature rises to 140～180 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide; When temperature rises to 290 ℃～300 ℃, to wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum, stirring reaction 30～50min then; Thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, at last to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite;
(3) treat that it is cooled to colloidal after, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes;
(4) put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains and soaked 16～20 hours, dry;
(5) put into glycerine to the colloid that dries and soaked 1～2 day, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
The colloid that obtains is kermesinus, and density is 1.5～1.6kg/ml, has sweet taste.
Said peach gum be the resin of mountain peach tree secretion in 7～August through water logging, flush away impurity obtains after drying.
Described organic matter insecticide is 30%～40% chloroform by mass percentage, 20%～30% acesulfame potassium, 20%～30% hexachlorophene, 10%～15% sodium cyclohexylsulfamate.
Described zeolite is 50～80 orders.
Application method of the present invention is:
(1) drops into colloidal materials in the water;
(2) the mosquito children is adsorbed in the colloidal materials surface or gets in the cavity under the attraction of sweet taste;
(3) the surface viscosity material of colloidal materials is fixed the mosquito children, and the organic matter insecticide is killed the mosquito children then.
Principle of the present invention is to utilize mosquito to like the nature of sweet taste; The colloid that has sweet taste lures that larvae and pupa get into colloidal materials through surface hole defect into; Colloidal materials with glycerine as the water proof liquid film; Stick larva with strong cohesive material alpha-cyanoacrylate fat, finally pass through the action kill larvae of organic matter insecticide.This method is directly killed mosquito from root, has avoided the influence of agrochemical noxious material to human health.
Beneficial effect
(1) the present invention utilizes mosquito to like the nature of sweet taste, merges colloid with luring the mosquito material, obtains a kind of colloidal materials that can initiatively attract the mosquito children;
(2) the present invention kills mosquito larvae to have initiative strong, and efficient is high, the advantage that scope is wide;
(3) this method has been avoided the use of agrochemical chemicals, can not produce injury, safety and sanitation to human body, dirty swine.
Embodiment
At first by mass percentage, take by weighing 40%～50% peach gum, 20%～30% organic matter insecticide, 5%～10% honey, 2%～3% lactic acid, 5%～10% shoe polish, 5%～10% watermelon juice;
Then fermentation tank carries out temperature programming, when temperature is 70～100 ℃, to wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice; When temperature rises to 140～180 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide, when temperature rises to 290 ℃～300 ℃; To wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum; Stirring reaction 30～50min then, thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, at last to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite; After treating that again it is cooled to colloidal, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes; Put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains then and soaked 16～20 hours, dry; Put into glycerine to the colloid that dries at last and soaked 1～2 day, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further description:
Instance 1
1. kill the batching of mosquito children's colloidal materials and form 40% peach gum, 27% organic matter insecticide, 10% honey, 3% lactic acid, 10% shoe polish, 10% watermelon juice by mass percentage by following component.
2. kill mosquito children's organic matter insecticide and form 30% chloroform, 30% acesulfame potassium, 30% hexachlorophene, 10% sodium cyclohexylsulfamate by mass percentage by following component.
3. kill the production method of mosquito children's colloidal materials: carry out temperature programming with fermentation tank earlier, when temperature is 70 ℃, to wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice; When temperature rises to 140 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide, when temperature rises to 290 ℃; To wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum; Stirring reaction 30～50min then, thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, at last to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite; After treating that then it is cooled to colloidal, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes; Put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains again and soaked 16 hours, dry; Put into glycerine to the colloid that dries at last and soaked 1 day, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
Instance 2
1. kill the batching of mosquito children's colloidal materials and form 50% peach gum, 25% organic matter insecticide, 7% honey, 2% lactic acid, 8% shoe polish, 8% watermelon juice by mass percentage by following component.
2. described organic matter insecticide is 40% chloroform, 20% acesulfame potassium, 25% hexachlorophene, 15% sodium cyclohexylsulfamate by mass percentage.
3. earlier closed container is heated up, when temperature is 100 ℃, to wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice; When temperature rises to 180 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide, when temperature rises to 300 ℃; To wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum; Stirring reaction 30～50min then, thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, at last to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite; After treating that then it is cooled to colloidal, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes; Put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains again and soaked 20 hours, dry; Put into glycerine to the colloid that dries at last and soaked 2 days, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
Instance 3
1. kill the batching of mosquito children's colloidal materials and form 45% peach gum, 25% organic matter insecticide, 9% honey, 3% lactic acid, 9% shoe polish, 9% watermelon juice by mass percentage by following component.
2. described organic matter insecticide is 35% chloroform, 25% acesulfame potassium, 25% hexachlorophene, 15% sodium cyclohexylsulfamate by mass percentage.
3. earlier closed container is heated up, when temperature is 90 ℃, to wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice; When temperature rises to 160 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide, when temperature rises to 295 ℃; To wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum; Stirring reaction 30～50min then, thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, at last to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite; After treating that then it is cooled to colloidal, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes; Put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains again and soaked 18 hours, dry; Put into glycerine to the colloid that dries at last and soaked 2 days, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
Claims (4)
1. catch the young colloidal materials preparation method of mosquito for one kind, it is characterized in that:
(1) by mass percentage, take by weighing 40%～50% peach gum, 20%～30% organic matter insecticide, 5%～10% honey, 2%～3% lactic acid, 5%～10% shoe polish, 5%～10% watermelon juice;
(2) get the small-sized fermentation jar, carry out temperature programming, when temperature is 70～100 ℃ with fermentation tank; To wherein adding lactic acid and watermelon juice, when temperature rises to 140～180 ℃, to wherein adding honey and organic insecticide; When temperature rises to 290 ℃～300 ℃, to wherein adding shoe polish and peach gum, stirring reaction 30～50min then; Thing to be mixed is the vapour-liquid mixed state, to wherein adding a small amount of zeolite;
(3) treat that it is cooled to colloidal after, the zeolite on the water flush away colloid makes it form a large amount of holes;
(4) put into alpha-cyanoacrylate fat to the colloid that obtains and soaked 16～20 hours, dry;
(5) put into glycerine to the colloid that dries and soaked 1～2 day, make its surface coverage one deck liquid film, finally obtain colloid substance.
2. according to the said a kind of colloidal materials preparation method who catches mosquito children of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said peach gum be resin that 7～August, the mountain peach tree secreted through water logging, flush away impurity obtains after drying.
3. according to the said a kind of colloidal materials preparation method who catches the mosquito children of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said organic matter insecticide is 30%～40% chloroform by mass percentage; 20%～30% acesulfame potassium, 20%～30% hexachlorophene, 10%～15% sodium cyclohexylsulfamate.
4. according to the said a kind of colloidal materials preparation method who catches the mosquito children of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described zeolite is 50～80 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102049437A CN102715151A (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | Preparation method for colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae |
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| CN2012102049437A CN102715151A (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | Preparation method for colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1108041A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-13 | 河南省华豫科技实业总公司 | Attractant for attracting flies and mosquitoes |
| CN1568690A (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-01-26 | 李益东 | Fly glue |
| CN1847354A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-18 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Environment friendly pest-sticking glue |
| CN101392165A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-03-25 | 郭声焱 | Mosquito and fly viscose glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN101993669A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 凌怀宇 | Mosquito adhering glue |
-
2012
- 2012-06-20 CN CN2012102049437A patent/CN102715151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1108041A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-13 | 河南省华豫科技实业总公司 | Attractant for attracting flies and mosquitoes |
| CN1568690A (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-01-26 | 李益东 | Fly glue |
| CN1847354A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-18 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Environment friendly pest-sticking glue |
| CN101392165A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-03-25 | 郭声焱 | Mosquito and fly viscose glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN101993669A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 凌怀宇 | Mosquito adhering glue |
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Application publication date: 20121010 |