CN102709988A - 一种节能电源 - Google Patents

一种节能电源 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102709988A
CN102709988A CN2012102115725A CN201210211572A CN102709988A CN 102709988 A CN102709988 A CN 102709988A CN 2012102115725 A CN2012102115725 A CN 2012102115725A CN 201210211572 A CN201210211572 A CN 201210211572A CN 102709988 A CN102709988 A CN 102709988A
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energy
wind
power supply
storage battery
processor
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CN2012102115725A
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English (en)
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张卫东
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SUZHOU ZHANGYANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU ZHANGYANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012102115725A priority Critical patent/CN102709988A/zh
Publication of CN102709988A publication Critical patent/CN102709988A/zh
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种节能电源，包括风力发电机、太阳能电池组件、充电控制器、储能蓄电池、逆变控制器、处理器，所述充电控制器通过导线分别与风力发电机、太阳能电池组件、储能蓄电池连接，所述逆变控制器通过导线与储能蓄电池和用电器连接，所述处理器通过导线与充电控制器和电网开关连接，所述电网开关和电网连接。本发明的优点是充分利用太阳能和风能发电，二者互补，风能和光能是自然资源，可以在任何地区使用，在太阳能和风能不足时能自动切换到电网供电状态，具有节约能源、环保、费用低等特点。

Description

一种节能电源
技术领域
本发明涉及一种节能电源，尤其是一种风力发电和太阳能光伏发电互补的家用电源。
背景技术
在家用电源系统中，电源多来自国家网电，能源消耗严重，部分太阳能和风力发电电源系统中，会存在在风力和太阳能不足的情况下，导致无法完成正常供电。
发明内容
发明目的：针对上述问题，本发明的目的是提供一种节能电源，降低网电消耗，还能克服由于停电或者太阳能、风能不足的情况下所带来的供电不稳定的问题。
技术方案：一种节能电源，包括风力发电机、太阳能电池组件、充电控制器、储能蓄电池、逆变控制器、处理器，所述充电控制器通过导线分别与风力发电机、太阳能电池组件、储能蓄电池连接，所述逆变控制器通过导线与储能蓄电池和用电器连接，所述处理器通过导线与充电控制器和电网开关连接，所述电网开关和电网连接。
所述风力发电机安装在屋顶。
所述太阳能电池组件设置在屋顶向阳面。
所述充电控制器具有过压保护功能。
所述逆变控制器输出直流24V和交流220V电源，供用电器使用。
所述处理器为单片机。
风力发电机和太阳能电池组件产生的电能通过逆变控制器对储能蓄电池充电，储能蓄电池的电能通过逆变控制器输出电源供用电器使用，处理器连接充电控制器和电网开关，当风能和太阳能不足，充电不充分时，处理器接受信号并开启电网开关，实行电网供电。
有益效果：与现有技术相比，本发明的优点是充分利用太阳能和风能发电，二者互补，风能和光能是自然资源，可以在任何地区使用，在太阳能和风能不足时能自动切换到电网供电状态，具有节约能源、环保、费用低等特点。
附图说明
附图为本发明结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例，进一步阐明本发明，应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围，在阅读了本发明之后，本领域技术人员对本发明的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。
如图所示，一种节能电源，包括风力发电机1、太阳能电池组件2、充电控制器3、储能蓄电池4、逆变控制器5、处理器6。风力发电机1安装在屋顶，太阳能电池组件2安装在屋顶向阳面，能充分接受太阳光。风力发电机1和太阳能电池组件2产生的电能通过充电控制器3对储能蓄电池4充电，储能蓄电池4的电能通过逆变控制器3输出电源供用电器7使用，处理器6连接充电控制器3和电网开关8，储能蓄电池4的电能通过逆变控制器输出直流24V和交流220V电源，供常用家用用电器7使用。
处理器6为单片机，通过单片机6对充电控制器3的充电情况进行判断，当风能和太阳能不足，充电不充分时，处理器6接收信号并开启电网开关8，实行电网9供电；当风能和太阳能充足时，充电控制器3运行，并给处理器6发出信号，处理器6接收信号并关闭电网开关8，实行风光互补供电。

Claims (6)

1.一种节能电源，包括风力发电机（1）、太阳能电池组件（2）、充电控制器（3）、储能蓄电池（4）、逆变控制器（5）、处理器（6），其特征在于：所述充电控制器（3）通过导线分别与风力发电机（1）、太阳能电池组件（2）、储能蓄电池（4）连接，所述逆变控制器（5）通过导线与储能蓄电池（4）和用电器（7）连接，所述处理器（6）通过导线与充电控制器（3）和电网开关（8）连接，所述电网开关（8）和电网（9）连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能电源，其特征在于：所述风力发电机（1）安装在屋顶。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能电源，其特征在于：所述太阳能电池组件（2）设置在屋顶向阳面。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能电源，其特征在于：所述充电控制器（3）具有过压保护功能。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能电源，其特征在于：所述逆变控制器（5）输出直流24V和交流220V电源，供用电器（7）使用。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能电源，其特征在于：所述处理器（6）为单片机。
CN2012102115725A 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 一种节能电源 Pending CN102709988A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103122698A (zh) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-29 黄友兰 太阳能环保智能屋
CN103445906A (zh) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 一种太阳能按摩装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201450352U (zh) * 2009-06-06 2010-05-05 张瀚予 一种家用风光互补电源
EP2325970A2 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Energy management system and grid-connected energy storage system including the energy management system
CN102237691A (zh) * 2011-07-06 2011-11-09 东北大学 一种风能、太阳能并网发电系统及其控制方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201450352U (zh) * 2009-06-06 2010-05-05 张瀚予 一种家用风光互补电源
EP2325970A2 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Energy management system and grid-connected energy storage system including the energy management system
CN102237691A (zh) * 2011-07-06 2011-11-09 东北大学 一种风能、太阳能并网发电系统及其控制方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103122698A (zh) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-29 黄友兰 太阳能环保智能屋
CN103122698B (zh) * 2013-02-21 2015-09-02 黄友兰 太阳能环保智能屋
CN103445906A (zh) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 一种太阳能按摩装置

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Application publication date: 20121003