CN102709046A - Constant pressing device for drying transformer windings - Google Patents

Constant pressing device for drying transformer windings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102709046A
CN102709046A CN201210193619XA CN201210193619A CN102709046A CN 102709046 A CN102709046 A CN 102709046A CN 201210193619X A CN201210193619X A CN 201210193619XA CN 201210193619 A CN201210193619 A CN 201210193619A CN 102709046 A CN102709046 A CN 102709046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
force transmission
transmission rack
platen
foot rest
pull bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201210193619XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102709046B (en
Inventor
孙江
刘朝宏
刘峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING NARI BORUI TRANSFORMER CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yadongya Group Transformer Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yadongya Group Transformer Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Yadongya Group Transformer Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210193619 priority Critical patent/CN102709046B/en
Publication of CN102709046A publication Critical patent/CN102709046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102709046B publication Critical patent/CN102709046B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a constant pressing device for drying transformer windings. The constant pressing device comprises an upper pressing disc, a lower pressing disc, pull rods, a force transmitting frame and at least three tripods, wherein rolling wheels are mounted at the outer ends of the tripods, and the inner ends of the tripods are simultaneously hinged with the force transmitting frame and the lower pressing disc; the tripods and the force transmitting frame are positioned right below the lower pressing disc; the outer end of the force transmitting frame is sleeved at the lower ends of the pull rods; and the upper pressing disc positioned right above the upper pressing disc is sleeved at the upper ends of the pull rods. The pressing device can exert a continuous and constant pressing force to the windings when the transformer windings are subject to vacuum drying.

Description

The dry constant-voltage equipment of Transformer Winding
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that Transformer Winding compresses winding in process of vacuum drying.
Background technology
Transformer Winding is in process of vacuum drying; Must apply constant thrust to winding; To improve the stability of mechanical Strength for Winding and physical dimension, strengthen the anti-short circuit capability of winding, simultaneously; Can avoid adopting winding after vacuumize, to use coil press machine to compress the operation of winding, to enhance productivity.
At present, the hold down gag that winding adopts in process of vacuum drying is a hydraulic test, though this hydraulic test can apply constant thrust to winding; But this device structure is complicated, and is bulky, costs an arm and a leg; And need to be serviced maintenance; Increased the production cost of Transformer Winding, and the clamping operation of winding on hydraulic test bothers time and effort consuming very much.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the dry constant-voltage equipment of a kind of Transformer Winding simple in structure, when Transformer Winding is carried out vacuumize, can apply lasting and constant thrust winding.
The dry constant-voltage equipment of Transformer Winding according to the invention; Comprise platen, following platen, pull bar, force transmission rack and foot rest, said foot rest has three at least, and its outer end is equipped with roller; It is inner hinged with force transmission rack; Foot rest is evenly arranged on the force transmission rack, the inner of foot rest also through bearing pin and strip pin-and-hole with to press down tray bottom hinged, make foot rest and force transmission rack be positioned at time platen under; The pin joint of foot rest and following platen between the pin joint and roller of foot rest and force transmission rack, and the pin joint of foot rest and following platen apart from the distance of roller greater than the pin joint of foot rest and following platen distance apart from the pin joint of foot rest and force transmission rack; The outer end of force transmission rack is set on the lower end of pull bar, and the pull bar lower end is connected with nut, and is positioned at the force transmission rack below, and directly over the platen, it was set on the pull bar upper end under last platen was positioned at, and the pull bar upper end is connected with nut, and is positioned at the platen top.
Said upper and lower platen is the circular discoid body; Said force transmission rack is a cross; Be wholely set four first articulated slabs that are the cross layout at the force transmission rack center; Four first articulated slabs are positioned at the plane at force transmission rack place, and its integral body is put up 45 ° of angles with power transmission, and foot rest is inner hinged through first articulated slab and force transmission rack; Bottom surface at following platen has been wholely set four second articulated slabs; Offer the strip pin-and-hole on it; Foot rest is inner hinged through this strip pin-and-hole and bearing pin and second articulated slab, and said pull bar has four, and upper and lower platen lays respectively at the two ends up and down of pull bar and between four pull bars.
Be welded with spacing axle sleeve in the force transmission rack center upper surface, be welded with spacing collar pressing down disk center, spacing axle sleeve is positioned at spacing collar and spacing collar matched in clearance, presses moving radially of relative force transmission rack to limit down platen.
The clamping of Transformer Winding on this hold down gag operated as follows:
To go up platen earlier and take off, Transformer Winding will be placed on down on the platen, put platen again, and make winding between upper and lower platen, screw on the nut (this moment, nut can be screwed) of pull bar upper end then from this hold down gag.With driving lifting this hold down gag (lifting rope of driving is connected and presses down plate edge), make this hold down gag unsettled.Foot rest is sagging because of self gravitation in this process, and drives force transmission rack and move up, and afterwards the nut of pull bar lower end is screwed, and winding is clamped between the upper and lower platen.Then with this hold down gag handling to the vacuum drying tank flatcar, and put down.Hold down gag is in putting down process, and the roller of foot rest outer end contacts to earth, and along with the decline gradually of hold down gag, the inner of foot rest is surperficial near the vacuum drying tank flatcar gradually, thereby foot rest is rotated, and is placed on the vacuum drying tank flatcar until hold down gag.In this process; Force transmission rack moves down with hold down gag; The pin joint of foot rest and force transmission rack rotates (bearing pin slides in this process) around the hinging pin shaft of foot rest and following platen in the strip pin-and-hole simultaneously, the distance between force transmission rack and the following platen is increased, thereby the nut that makes force transmission rack pass through its below spurs pull bar downwards; Pull bar will be gone up platen to pressing down through the nut of last platen top again, thereby winding is pressed between the upper and lower platen.
Because the suffered thrust of Transformer Winding is caused by hold down gag according to the invention and winding self gravitation; So this thrust is lasting and constant; According to lever principle; The suffered thrust of winding is the multiple of hold down gag and winding self gravitation, so winding is compressed in vacuumize reliably.This hold down gag only is made up of limited several parts, and with respect to hydraulic test, structure is very simple, and installation cost is extremely cheap, and the clamping of winding is simple to operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks sketch map for the master of the dry constant-voltage equipment of Transformer Winding according to the invention;
The vertical view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 looks sketch map for the master of force transmission rack;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 vertical view;
Fig. 5 is that the master of platen down looks sketch map;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 looks sketch map for the master of foot rest;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Extremely shown in Figure 8 like Fig. 1; The dry constant-voltage equipment of this Transformer Winding comprises platen 1, time platen 4, four pull bars 3, force transmission rack 7 and four foot racks 9; Upper and lower platen 1,4 is the circular discoid body, and force transmission rack 7 is a cross, is welded with at force transmission rack 7 centers to be four first articulated slabs 8 that cross is arranged; Four first articulated slabs 8 are positioned at the plane at force transmission rack 7 places, its integral body and 7 one-tenth 45 ° of angles of force transmission rack.Foot rest 9 outer ends are equipped with roller 10, and it is inner hinged with force transmission rack 7 through first articulated slab 8, and foot rest 9 is evenly arranged on the force transmission rack 7.Bottom surface at following platen 4 is welded with four second articulated slabs 11; Offer strip pin-and-hole 13 on it; Foot rest 9 the inners are also hinged with the bearing pin 5 and second articulated slab 11 through this strip pin-and-hole 13; Thereby realization is hinged with following platen 4 bottoms; The pin joint of foot rest 9 and following platen 4 between the pin joint and roller 10 of foot rest 9 and force transmission rack 7, and the pin joint of foot rest 9 and following platen 4 apart from the distance of roller 10 greater than the pin joint of foot rest 9 and following platen 4 apart from the distance of the pin joint of foot rest 9 and force transmission rack 7 (difference of two distances is big more, and then the suffered thrust of Transformer Winding is big more).Foot rest 9 simultaneously with force transmission rack 7 and following platen 4 hinged after, foot rest 9 and force transmission rack 7 be positioned at platen 4 under.Be welded with spacing axle sleeve 12 in force transmission rack 7 center upper surface, be welded with spacing collar 6 at following platen 4 centers, spacing axle sleeve 12 is positioned at spacing collar 6 and spacing collar 6 matched in clearance.The outer end of force transmission rack 7 is set on the lower end of pull bar 3; Pull bar 3 lower ends are connected with nut 2, and are positioned at force transmission rack 7 belows, and last platen 1 is positioned at directly over the following platen 4; It is set on pull bar 3 upper ends; Pull bar 3 upper ends are connected with nut 2, and are positioned at platen 1 top, make upper and lower platen 1,4 lay respectively at the two ends up and down of pull bar 3 and between four pull bars 3 from the people.

Claims (3)

1. the dry constant-voltage equipment of a Transformer Winding; It is characterized in that: comprise platen (1), following platen (4), pull bar (3), force transmission rack (7) and foot rest (9); Said foot rest has three at least; Its outer end is equipped with roller (10), and it is inner hinged with force transmission rack, and foot rest is evenly arranged on the force transmission rack; The inner of foot rest also through bearing pin (5) and strip pin-and-hole (13) with to press down tray bottom hinged; Make foot rest and force transmission rack be positioned at following platen under, the pin joint of foot rest and following platen between the pin joint and roller of foot rest and force transmission rack, and the pin joint of foot rest and following platen apart from the distance of roller greater than the pin joint of foot rest and following platen distance apart from the pin joint of foot rest and force transmission rack; The outer end of force transmission rack is set on the lower end of pull bar, and the pull bar lower end is connected with nut (2), and is positioned at the force transmission rack below, and directly over the platen, it was set on the pull bar upper end under last platen was positioned at, and the pull bar upper end is connected with nut, and is positioned at the platen top.
2. according to the dry constant-voltage equipment of the said Transformer Winding of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said upper and lower platen (1,4) is the circular discoid body; Said force transmission rack (7) is a cross, is wholely set at the force transmission rack center to be four first articulated slabs (8) that cross is arranged, four first articulated slabs are positioned at the plane at force transmission rack place; Its integral body is put up 45 ° of angles with power transmission, and foot rest (9) is inner hinged through first articulated slab and force transmission rack; Bottom surface at following platen has been wholely set four second articulated slabs (11); Offer strip pin-and-hole (13) on it; Foot rest is inner hinged with second articulated slab through this strip pin-and-hole and bearing pin (5); Said pull bar (3) has four, and upper and lower platen lays respectively at the two ends up and down of pull bar and between four pull bars.
3. according to the dry constant-voltage equipment of the said Transformer Winding of claim 1; It is characterized in that: be welded with spacing axle sleeve (12) in force transmission rack (7) center upper surface; Be welded with spacing collar (6) at following platen (4) center, spacing axle sleeve is positioned at spacing collar and spacing collar matched in clearance.
CN 201210193619 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Constant pressing device for drying transformer windings Active CN102709046B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210193619 CN102709046B (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Constant pressing device for drying transformer windings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210193619 CN102709046B (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Constant pressing device for drying transformer windings

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CN102709046A true CN102709046A (en) 2012-10-03
CN102709046B CN102709046B (en) 2013-10-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068387A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-18 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of setting device of Transformer Winding axial pressing force
CN111554507A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-18 山东省产品质量检验研究院 Transformer winding drying constant voltage device
CN112201468A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 江西惠民电气有限公司 Lever type coil pressing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2553492Y (en) * 2002-04-20 2003-05-28 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 Transformer winding live voltage drying device
JP2008251684A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Toshiba Corp Cable presser device
CN201590328U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-09-22 特变电工股份有限公司 Transformer coil constant-voltage drying device
CN201796721U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-04-13 上海电气阿海珐宝山变压器有限公司 Pressing and mounting device for transformer coil
CN202678096U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-16 重庆市亚东亚集团变压器有限公司 Drying constant-pressure device for transformer winding

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2553492Y (en) * 2002-04-20 2003-05-28 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 Transformer winding live voltage drying device
JP2008251684A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Toshiba Corp Cable presser device
CN201590328U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-09-22 特变电工股份有限公司 Transformer coil constant-voltage drying device
CN201796721U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-04-13 上海电气阿海珐宝山变压器有限公司 Pressing and mounting device for transformer coil
CN202678096U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-16 重庆市亚东亚集团变压器有限公司 Drying constant-pressure device for transformer winding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068387A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-18 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of setting device of Transformer Winding axial pressing force
CN107068387B (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-02-07 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Setting device for axial pressing force of transformer winding
CN111554507A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-18 山东省产品质量检验研究院 Transformer winding drying constant voltage device
CN112201468A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 江西惠民电气有限公司 Lever type coil pressing device
CN112201468B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-05-13 华智源电气集团股份有限公司 Lever type coil pressing device

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHONGQING BORUI TRANSFORMER CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHONGQING AEA GROUP TRANSFORMER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130508

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20130508

Address after: 408102, Chongqing Fuling District Li Cross Street office, Saddle Road, 190 dragon road, small and medium-sized transformer factory building

Applicant after: Chongqing Asian East Asia Group Transformer Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 408100 Chongqing city Fuling District liduzhen Dragon Road No. 190

Applicant before: Chongqing Asian East Asia Group Transformer Co.,Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: CHONGQING NANRI BORUI TRANSFOMER CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHONGQING BORUI TRANSFORMER CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 408102, Chongqing Fuling District Li Cross Street office, Saddle Road, 190 dragon road, small and medium-sized transformer factory building

Patentee after: CHONGQING NARI BORUI TRANSFORMER CO., LTD.

Address before: 408102, Chongqing Fuling District Li Cross Street office, Saddle Road, 190 dragon road, small and medium-sized transformer factory building

Patentee before: Chongqing Asian East Asia Group Transformer Co.,Ltd.